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Stevce Stefanoski, Joshua B. Martin, George S. Nolas
The low temperature thermal conductivity, resistivity, and Seebeck coefficient of single-crystal Na8Si46 are investigated revealing the intrinsic low temperature transport properties of this material. Metallic conduction is observed, with a higher residual
Jessica M. Torres, Nathan Bakken, Christopher Stafford, Jian Li, Bryan D. Vogt
The intrinsic flexibility of organic molecules has been suggested to enable bendable electronics in comparison to their stiffer, inorganic counterparts. However, very little is known regarding the mechanical properties of these conjugated molecular glasses
For transistor research and development, one of the important figures of merit is the carrier mobility. The measurement of mobility is cumbersome in large devices, and nearly impossible in nano scale devices. Very often, effective mobility is extracted
Nadine Gergel-Hackett, Nizeet Aquilar, Curt A. Richter
We demonstrate that charge transport through a CMOS-compatible molecular electronic device is dominated by one of two different transport regimes depending on the dipole of the molecular monolayer in the junction,doping level of the silicon substrate, and
The Wafer Bond Task Force of the SEMI MEMS Standards Committee has begun a round robin experiment to evaluate methods for identifying and characterizing voids in bonded wafer pairs for three-dimensional integrated circuit (3D IC) applications. Due to the
Brad Conrad, Calvin Chan, Marsha A. Loth, Sean R. Parkin, Xinran Zhang, John E. Anthony, David J. Gundlach
The structural and electrical properties of a new solution processable material, 2,8-diflouro-5,11-tert-butyldimethylsilylethynl anthradithiophene (TBDMS), were measured for single crystal and spun cast thin-film transistors. TBDMS is observed to readily
Richard A. Allen, Andrew C. Rudack, David T. Read, Winthrop A. Baylies
The Wafer Bond Task Force of the SEMI MEMS Standards Committee has begun a round robin experiment to evaluate methods for identifying and characterizing voids in bonded wafer pairs for three-dimensional integrated circuit (3D IC) applications. Due to the
Defects in gate dielectric greatly impact the performance and reliability of advanced MOSFETs. The introduction of high-k/metal gate technology makes the characterization of defects much more important and urgent. There are a limited number of methods
Ginusha M. Perera, Gila E. Stein, James Alexander Liddle
We demonstrate a simple method to identify noise sources in electron-beam systems and accurately quantify the resulting errors in feature placement. Line gratings with a 46 nm average pitch were patterned with electron-beam lithography (EBL) and measured
Liangchun (. Yu, Greg Dunne, Kevin Matocha, Kin P. Cheung, John S. Suehle, Kuang Sheng
The wide-bandgap nature of silicon carbide (SiC) makes it an excellent candidate for applications where high temperature is required. The MOS-controlled power devices are the most favorable structure, however, it is widely believed that silicon oxide on
A nanofluidic approach to the separation and metrology of nanoparticles is demonstrated. Advantages of this approach include nanometer-scale resolution, nanometer-scale to submicrometer-scale range, mitigation of hydrodynamic and diffusional limitations to
Joseph J. Kopanski, Victor H. Vartanian, Vladimir Mancevski, Phillip D. Rack, Ilona Sitnitsky, Matthew D. Bresin
This paper presents an evaluation of e-beam assisted deposition and welding of conductive carbon nanotube (c-CNT) tips for electrical scanning probe microscope measurements. Variations in CNT tip conductivity and contact resistance during fabrication were
Maarten P. de Boer, Alex D. Corwin, Frank W. DelRio, W R. Ashurst
Friction and wear present both challenges and opportunities for micro- and nanosystems. In the sections that follow, we will describe theoretical underpinnings of multi-asperity friction, micromachined test structures to measure friction, and monolayer
In preparing specimens of thin films of copper for examination by electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD), surface preparation is often necessary to produce acceptable EBSD patterns. Typically, removal of a rough, damaged or oxidized layer of the surface
Kaushik Chatterjee, Sheng Lin-Gibson, William E. Wallace, Marian F. Young, Carl Simon Jr.
A combinatorial library approach was used to demonstrate that hydrogel scaffold modulus can enhance osteoblast differentiation driving formation of a 3-D graded tissue construct. Though many previous studies have focused on screening cell-material
Joaquin (. Martinez, Yaw S. Obeng, Michele L. Buckley
The microelectronics industry supplies vital components to the electronics industry and to the U.S. economy, enabling repaid improvements in productivity and in new high technology growth industries such as electronic commerce and biotechnology. The
Brent A. Sperling, William A. Kimes, James E. Maslar, Pamela M. Chu
In this work, we develop a Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy-based method to measure the gas-phase dynamics occurring during atomic layer deposition of hafnium oxide using tetrakis (ethylmethylamido) hafnium and water vapor. We take advantage of the
Yvonne B. Gerbig, Stephan J. Stranick, Robert F. Cook
The residual stress field around spherical indentations on single crystal silicon (Si) of different crystallographic orientation is mapped by confocal Raman microscopy. All orientations exhibit an anisotropic stress pattern with an orientation specific
Ronald G. Dixson, Donald Chernoff, Shihua Wang, Theodore V. Vorburger, Ndubuisi G. Orji, Siew-Leng Tan, Joseph Fu
The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), Advanced Surface Microscopy (ASM), and the National Metrology Centre (NMC) of the Agency for Science, Technology, and Research (A*STAR) in Singapore have undertaken a three-way interlaboratory
Jason P. Campbell, Kin P. Cheung, Liangchun (. Yu, John S. Suehle, Kuang Sheng, A Oates
A reliable extraction methodology for both quantities directly from a single ultra-scaled device is extremely important and urgently needed. In this work, we demonstrate (1) a wafer level geometric magnetoresistance methodology for mobility extraction
Brent A. Sperling, William A. Kimes, James E. Maslar
Tetrakis(ethylmethylamido)hafnium and water are commonly used precursors for atomic layer deposition of HfO2. Using reflection absorption infrared spectroscopy with a buried-metal-layer substrate, we probe surface species present during typical deposition
James E. Maslar, Ramon Cusco, Esther Alarcon-Llado, Luis Artus, Wilbur S. Hurst
We present a detailed investigation of the phonons and LO-phononplasmon coupled modes in the Ga1−x InxAsy Sb1−y alloy by means of Raman scattering. A generalization of the dielectric Raman lineshape model to quaternary alloys is described and used to