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An urgent objective of the microelectronics industry is to mitigate the extreme heat densities generated within devices that are limiting the performance of
Ferromagnet-based microelectronic devices play an increasingly important role within the semiconductor ecosystem. Magnetic RAM (MRAM) is already replacing
The state of the art for measurement and inspection of the smallest printed features on an integrated circuits (IC) chip is a combination of electron scanning
Microwave acoustic resonators are widely used to filter signals on multiple frequency bands for mobile communications. To predict filter performance, industry
This project employs a causal Green’s function (CGF) method to model thermal transport in nanoscale semiconductors, overcoming limitations posed by the Fourier
Advanced bonding and integration physically bring together components, devices, and materials that are produced separately. There are strong economic and
Electromagnetic (EM) systems use magnetic components such as inductors, isolators, and adaptive filters, but these are currently bulky and difficult to
Some of the manufacturing difficulties encountered by the heterogeneous integration of modular chips in system-in-package are due to thermal management and
The exponential growth in the power electronics market requires efficient devices based on wide bandgap (WBG) semiconductors. The yield of power devices is
A current lack of 3D characterization tools that meet semiconductor industry needs is hampering manufacturing fidelity and supply chain security. Developing new
NIST Synchrotron beamline characterization of advanced semiconductor materials structure, chemical, electronic, and strain properties has been an ongoing
The Kinetic Inductance Spectrophotometry Project is developing novel superconducting detector and readout technologies targeting next generation large-scale
Nearly every modern cellphone has a built-in compass, or magnetometer, that detects the direction of Earth’s magnetic field, providing critical information for
As devices become smaller, more complex, and more highly integrated, interfaces are increasingly important and limiting. The ability to accurately predict
Mechanical strain impacts the performance of semiconductor devices. Manufacturing processes must be carefully controlled for strain to achieve high-yield and
Fundamental understanding of electron-solid interactions is key to interpreting electron microscopy images for quantitative metrology. Scanning electron
Precise measurements of thermal properties at the nanoscale are needed to engineer advanced and heterogeneously integrated devices, but measurements at this
The semiconductor industry continues to push for smaller features, more integration, and increased yield. New photoresist chemistries and advances in extreme
The semiconductor industry is in need of new, high throughput in-line dimensional metrology methods to characterize next generation 3D nanostructures. The