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L S. Magness, L Kesckes, Frank S. Biancaniello, Stephen D. Ridder, M Chung, D Kapoor
A novel tungsten heavy alloy with a nanocrystalline microstructure was produced. Tungsten powders were ball milled in a controlled atmosphere environment, with...
D R. McClure, R W. Cayse, David R. Black, S M. Goodrich, K Peter, D Lagerloef, D C. Harris, D McCullum, D H. Platus, C E. Patty, Robert S. Polvani
The Sapphire Statistical Characterization and Risk Reduction Program tested 1400 4-point flexure bars with different crystal orientations at different...
Robert Allen, Ram D. Sriram, Simon Szykman, Robert J. Fijol
We report on a case study representing, in an involving design repository, the design essence of new encasements for the United States Charters of Freedom...
A recursive algorithm for determining the Gaussian filtered mean surface is presented for measurements of three-dimensional (3-D) engineering surface topography...
S Z. Zahwi, M F. Koura, Thomas Brian Renegar, A M. Mekawi
During 1982-1985, a cooperative project was made between the National Bureau of Standards (NBS) at that time (now National Institute of Standards and Technology...
The application of power-driven machinery to manufacturing and other areas of human endeavor characterized the Industrial Revolution in the 18th and 19th...
We describe National Institute of Standards and Technology research on wavelength standards for the optical communications L-band. We are developing a pair of...
Sae Woo Nam, David A. Wollman, Dale Newbury, Gene C. Hilton, Kent D. Irwin, David A. Rudman, Steven Deiker, Norman F. Bergren, John M. Martinis
The high performance of single-pixel microcalorimeter EDS (υcal EDS) has been shown to be very useful for a variety of microanalysis cases. The primary...
We present our analysis of the nose-to-nose (ntn) method for use as an accurate sampler calibration method. The variations in the measurement of the sampler...
Muhammad Afridi, John S. Suehle, Mona E. Zaghloul, Jason E. Tiffany, Richard E. Cavicchi
A CMOS compatible micro-gas sensor system was designed and fabricated in a standard CMOS process through MOSIS. This chip was post-processed to create...
We describe micro cantilevers developed for in-situ measurements of ultra-thin ferromagnetic films. The cantilevers are optimized for use in a resonating torque...
Measuring voice quality for telephony is not a new problem. However, packet-switched, best-effort networks such as the Internet present significant new...
Alpesh Bhobe, Christopher L. Holloway, Melinda Piket-May
Full wave finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) and a simplified 1D- finite-difference time-domain technique using the multi-conductor transmission line...
Is the measurement of performance for intelligent systems different than that of non-intelligent systems? In this white paper, we explore the various dimensions...
Lori S. Goldner, K D. Weston, W F. Heinz, Jeeseong Hwang, E S. DeJong, John P. Marino
The technology to rapidly manipulate and screen individual molecules lies at the frontier of measurement science and impacts emerging bio- and nano-technologies...
Arthur H. Fanney, Brian P. Dougherty, Mark W. Davis
The photovoltaic industry is experiencing rapid growth. Industry analysts project that photovoltaic sales will increase from their current $1.5 billion level to...
The widespread use of building integrated photovoltaics appears likely as a result of the continuing decline in photovoltaic manufacturing costs, the relative...
Christopher J. Evans, R E. Parks, L Z. Shao, Tony L. Schmitz, Angela Davies
Conventional interferometric testing of the flatness of photomask blanks is rendered difficult by the long coherence length of the HeNe laser sources typically...
Andras Vladar, Michael T. Postek, Nien F. Zhang, Robert D. Larrabee, Samuel N. Jones, Russell E. Hajdaj
Reference Material (RM 8091) is intended primarily for use in checking the sharpness performance of scanning electron microscopes. It is supplied as a small...
Most would assume that the characterization of electronic display quality would be a straightforward process offering few complications. However, what the eye...
Recently a new class of photocurable composites has been developed that utilize amorphous calcium phosphate (ACP) as the filler phase with photoactivated dental...
The challenge in empirical development of information retrieval systems at TREC is obtaining general conclusions from IR system responses to a sample of perhaps...
We have created a visual 3D anthropometric landmark glossary usable over the Web. Implemented using VRML, the Virtual Reality Modeling Language, users may...
Novel hydroxylated dimethacrylates of various chemical structures were synthesized by reacting glycidyl methacrylate with an appropriate diacid to provide...
We demonstrate the application of small angle neutron scattering (SANS) measurements for the quick, nondestructive, and quantitative measurement of the feature...
The total luminous flux (lumen) is one of the most important characteristics of Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs), and is commonly measured using integrating sphere...
NIST has a long-standing program for the calibration of extreme ultraviolet optical components. Begun with the advent of the Synchrotron Ultraviolet Radiation...
Most applications of synchrotron radiation are not very sensitive to source intensity fluctuations. Fourier-transform spectroscopy, however, is very sensitive...