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Evgheni Strelcov, Anton Ievlev, Alex Belianinov, Alexander Tselev, Andrei A. Kolmakov, Sergei Kalinin
We report a synergistic approach of micro-Raman spectroscopic mapping and deep data analysis to study the distribution of crystallographic phases and ferroelastic domains in a defected Al-doped VO2 microcrystal. Bayesian linear unmixing revealed an uneven
Jonghan Kwon, Chao-Yang Chen, Abhishek Sharma, Andrea Fantini, Malgorzata Jurczak, James A. Bain, Yoosuf Picard, Marek Skowronski, Andrew Herzing
We present data on the filament size and temperature distribution in Hf0.82Al0.18Ox-based Resistive Random Access Memory (RRAM) devices obtained by transient thermometry and high- resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). The thermometry shows
Wenhui Zhu, Jonathan P. Winterstein, Itai Maimon, Qiyue Yin, Lu Yuan, Aleksey N. Kolmogorov, Renu Sharma, Guangwen Zhou
The atomic-scale reduction mechanism of α-Fe2O3 nanowires by H2 was followed using transmission electron microscopy to reveal the evolution of atomic structures and the associated transformation pathways for different iron oxides. The reduction commences
Vinod K. Tewary, Rebecca C. Quardokus, Frank W. DelRio
A Green's function (GF) method is developed for interpreting scanning probe microscopy (SPM) measurements on new two-dimensional (2D) materials. GFs for the Laplace/Poisson equations are calculated by using a virtual source method for two separate cases of
A combination of optical knife-edge and photoelastic modulation measurement techniques are presented, which are used to measure dynamic displacement and strain at various points on in-plane bulk acoustic resonators. These techniques can characterize in
Li Piin Sung, Karthik V. Pillai, Patrick Gray, Reiner Bleher, Timothy V. Duncan
Concomitant with the development of polymer nanocomposite (PNC) technologies across numerous industries is an expanding awareness of the uncertainty with which engineered nanoparticles embedded within these materials may be released into the external
Justin M. Gorham, William A. Osborn, Jeremiah W. Woodcock, Jeffrey W. Gilman
Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) and other carbon nanofillers are used in different applications to enhance the materials and electrical properties of consumer products such as polymer composites. As a result, concern has arisen regarding the
Samuel Berweger, Paul T. Blanchard, Rebecca C. Quardokus, Frank W. DelRio, Thomas Mitchell (Mitch) Wallis, Pavel Kabos, Sergiy Krylyuk, Albert Davydov
With the ability to measure sample conductivity with nanometer spatial resolution, scanning microwave microscopy (SMM) is a powerful tool to study nanoscale electronic systems and devices. Here we demonstrate the general capability to image electronic
Joseph J. Kopanski, Lin You, Jungjoon Ahn, Yaw S. Obeng
Scanning probe microscopes (SPMs) have some capability to image sub-surface structure, including the details of buried interfaces. This paper describes the theoretical and practical basis for obtaining information about shallow buried interfaces
We analyzed calculated cross sections for K-, L-, and M-shell ionization by electron impact to determine the energy ranges over which these cross sections are consistent with the Bethe equation for inner-shell ionization. Our analysis was performed with K
Paul D. Cunningham, Paul A. Lane, Joseph S. Melinger, Okan Esenturk, Edwin J. Heilweil
Time-resolved terahertz spectroscopy (TRTS) was used to explore charge generation, transfer, and the role of hot carriers in organic solar cell photovoltaic materials. Two model molecular photovoltaic systems were investigated: with Zinc Phthalocyanine
Marcelo I. Davanco, Liya Yu, Lei Chen, Vincent K. Luciani, James A. Liddle
We perform a comprehensive theoretical assessment of fabrication tolerances for a 2D eight-level binary phase grating that is the central element of a multi-focal plane 3D microscopy apparatus. The fabrication process encompasses a sequence of aligned
Andrew Herzing, Urcan Guler, Xiuli Zhou, Alexandra Boltasseva, Vladimir Shalaev, Theodore Norris
The plasmon resonance characteristics of refractory TiN thin-films has been analyzed using electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS). A bulk resonance was observed at 2.81 eV loss and a weaker surface resonance peak was detected at 2.05 eV. These findings
Vinod K. Tewary, Rebecca C. Quardokus, Frank W. DelRio
A Green's function based mathematical model is developed for interpreting the scanning probe microscopy (SPM) measurements on the new two-dimensional materials. The Greens functions for the Laplace/Poisson equations subject to the Dirichlet boundary
Eric A. Choudhary, Jeyavel Velmurugan, James M. Marr, James A. Liddle, Veronika A. Szalai
Heterogeneous catalytic materials and electrodes are used for (electro)chemical transformations, including those important for energy storage and utilization. Due to the heterogeneous nature of these materials, activity measurements with sufficient spatial
Evgheni Strelcov, Sang Mo Yang, Stephen Jesse, Nina Balke, Rama Vasudevan, Sergei Kalinin
Energy technologies of the XXI century require understanding and precise control over ion transport and electrochemistry at all length scales from single atoms to macroscopic devices. This short review provides a summary of recent works dedicated to
Li Piin Sung, Justin Gorham, Deborah Jacobs, Savelas A. Rabb, Lee L. Yu, Tinh Nguyen
Temperature effect on the kinetics of photodegradation, surface accumulation of nanoparticles, and nanoparticle release in an epoxy nanocoating exposed to ultraviolet light (UV) was investigated. A model epoxy coating containing 5 % untreated nanosilica
Tiffany S. Williams, Nate Orloff, James S. Baker, Sandi G. Miller, Bharath N. Natarajan, Jan Obrzut, Linda S. McCorkle, Marisabel Lebron-Colon, James Gaier, Michael A. Meador, James Alexander Liddle
Carbon nanotube sheets are novel implementation of carbon nanotubes that enable the tailoring of electrical and mechanical properties for applications in the automotive and aerospace industries. Small molecule functionalization and/or post-processing
Bryan M. Barnes, Mark Alexander Henn, Martin Y. Sohn, Hui Zhou, Richard M. Silver
Dimensional scaling trends will eventually bring the semiconductor critical dimensions (CDs) down to only a few atoms in width. New optical techniques are required to address intra-die variability for these CDs using sufficiently small in-die metrology
Xiao Deng, Pradeep N. Namboodiri, Kai Li, Xiqiao Wang, Gheorghe Stan, Alline F. Myers, Xinbin Cheng, Tongbao Li, Richard M. Silver
Silicon on silicon growth at low temperatures has become increasing important due to its use to encapsulate buried nanoscale dopant devices. The performance of atomic scale devices is fundamentally affected by the quality of the silicon matrix in which the
Lewis M. Cox, Jason Killgore, Zhengwei Li, Rong Long, Aric Sanders, Jianliang Xiao, Yifu Ding
Formulations and applications of micro- and nano-scale polymer particles have proliferated rapidly in recent years, yet knowledge of their mechanical behavior has not grown accordingly. In this study we examine the ways that compressive strain, substrate
The determination of minority-carrier lifetimes and surface recombination velocities is essential for the development of semiconductor technologies such as solar cells. The recent development of the two-photon time-resolved microscopy technique allows for