NOTICE: Due to a lapse in annual appropriations, most of this website is not being updated. Learn more.
Form submissions will still be accepted but will not receive responses at this time. Sections of this site for programs using non-appropriated funds (such as NVLAP) or those that are excepted from the shutdown (such as CHIPS and NVD) will continue to be updated.
An official website of the United States government
Here’s how you know
Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.
Solid-state electrochemistry on the nanometer and atomic scales: the scanning probe microscopy approach
Published
Author(s)
Evgheni Strelcov, Sang Mo Yang, Stephen Jesse, Nina Balke, Rama Vasudevan, Sergei Kalinin
Abstract
Energy technologies of the XXI century require understanding and precise control over ion transport and electrochemistry at all length scales from single atoms to macroscopic devices. This short review provides a summary of recent works dedicated to methods of advanced scanning probe microscopy for probing electrochemical transformations in solids at the meso-, nano- and atomic scales. Discussion presents advantages and limitations of several techniques and a wealth of examples highlighting peculiarities of nanoscale electrochemistry.
Strelcov, E.
, , S.
, Jesse, S.
, Balke, N.
, Vasudevan, R.
and Kalinin, S.
(2016),
Solid-state electrochemistry on the nanometer and atomic scales: the scanning probe microscopy approach, Nanoscale, [online], https://doi.org/10.1039/C6NR01524G
(Accessed October 21, 2025)