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Displaying 1926 - 1950 of 2539

Ionization of W and W+ by Electron Impact

October 12, 2021
Author(s)
D H. Kwon, Y J. Rhee, Yong Sik Kim
… electron-impact ionization of the neutral W atom and W$^+$ ion are reported. The direct ionization cross sections were …

Structure and Reactivity of the Hydrated Hematite (0001) Surface

October 12, 2021
Author(s)
T P. Trainor, Anne M. Chaka, P J. Eng, M Newville, G A. Waychunas, J G. Catalano, G E. Brown
Hematite (alpha-Fe 2 O 3 ) is significantly more reactive to water and metal ions than its isostructure corundum (alpha-Al 2 O 3u) under environmental conditions. However, the reason for this difference is not understood. Using crystal truncation rod

Ultrafast modulation of x-ray absorption by coherent phonon excitations

February 1, 2017
Author(s)
Eric L. Shirley, Jannick Weisshaupt, Michael Woerner, Marc J. Vrakking, Thomas Elsaesser, Andreas Borgschulte
X-ray absorption in solids promotes an electron from an atomic core level to the conduction band states, and near-edge spectra structure gives insight into local atomic geometry and chemical bonding effects. Based on a novel implementation of femtosecond x

Electric Field Control of Interfacial Ferromagnetism in CaMnO 3 /CaRuO 3 Heterostructures

July 24, 2015
Author(s)
Alexander J. Grutter, Brian J. Kirby, M. T. Gray, C. L. Flint, U. S. Alaan, Y. Suzuki, Julie A. Borchers
A key milestone for the development of low-power spintronic devices is electric field control of ferromagnetism. To that end, we have probed the electric field dependence of the emergent ferromagntic layer at CaRuO 3/CaMnO 3 interfaces in bilayers

Physical Properties of LiMn 2-x MxO 4 (M = Ni, Fe) Sol-Gel Nanopowders

December 15, 2014
Author(s)
E. Talik, L. Lipinska, A. Guzik, Pawel Zajdel, M. Michalska, M. Szubka, M. Kadziolka-Gawel, Rick L. Paul
The Pechini sol-gel method was applied to obtain LiMn 2-xT xO 4 (T=Ni, Fe; x = 0.1 to 0.5) nanopowders. Crystal and electronic structures, chemical composition and magnetic properties of the materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction, XPS, SEM/EDX

Polaron-Mediated Spin Correlations in Metallic and Insulating La 1-x A x MnO 3 (A=Ca,Sr, or Ba)

December 3, 2014
Author(s)
Joel Helton, Daniel M Pajerowski, Yiming Qiu, Yang Zhao, Dmitry A. Shulyatev, Yakov M. Mukovskii, Georgii L. Bychkov, Sergei N. Barilo, Jeffrey W. Lynn
Neutron spectroscopy measurements reveal short-range spin correlations near and above the ferromagnetic-paramagnetic phase transition in manganite materials of the form La 10zA xMnO 3, including samples with an insulating ground state as well as colossal

Neutron Scattering Studies of the Ferroelectric Distortion and Spin Dynamics in the Type-1 Multiferroic Perovskite Sr 0.56 Ba 0.44 MnO 3

October 9, 2014
Author(s)
Daniel K. Pratt, Jeffrey W. Lynn, James Mais, Omar Chmaissem, Dennis E. Brown, Stanislaw Kolesnik, Bogdan Dabrowski
The magnetic order, spin dynamics, and crystal structure of the multiferroic Sr 0.56Ba 0.44MnO 3 have been investigated using neutron and x-ray scattering. Ferroelectricity develops at T c=305 K with a polarization of 4.2 υC/cm 2 associated with the

Robust Ferromagnetism in the Compressed Permanent Magnet Sm 2 Co 17

September 8, 2014
Author(s)
Jason R. Jeffries, L.S.I. Veiga, G. Fabbris, D. Haskel, P. Huang, Nicholas Butch, S.K. McCall, K. Holliday, Z. Jenei, Y. Xiao, P. Chow
The compound Sm 2Co 17 displays magnetic properties amenable to permanent magnet applications owing to both the 3d-electrons of Co and the 4f-electrons of Sm. The long-standing description of the magnetic interactions between the Sm and Co ions implies a

Vapor Phase Metal-Assisted Chemical Etching of Silicon

June 25, 2014
Author(s)
Owen J. Hildreth, Daniel R. Schmidt
This work introduces and explores vapor phase metal‐assisted chemical etching (VP‐MaCE) of silicon as a method to bypass some of the challenges found in traditional liquid phase metal‐assisted chemical etching (LP‐MaCE). Average etch rates for Ag, Au, and

Energy Dispersive Spectrometry

October 16, 2008
Author(s)
Dale E. Newbury
Energy dispersive x-ray spectrometry (EDS) is a spectral measurement tool used with a wide variety of excitation sources: electrons, ions and x-ray. Photon measurement is based on photoelectric absorption and conversion into charge. The process is serial
Displaying 1926 - 1950 of 2539
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