January 1, 2003
Author(s)
Dietrich G. Leibfried, B. L. DeMarco, V Meyer, D Lucas, Murray D. Barrett, Joseph W. Britton, Wayne M. Itano, Branislav M. Jelenkovic, Christopher Langer, Till P. Rosenband, David J. Wineland
Universal logic gates for two quantum bits (qubits) form an essential ingredient of quantum computation. Dynamical gates have been proposed in the context of trapped ions; however, geometric phase gates (which change only the phase of the physical qubits)