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Standards

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Displaying 676 - 700 of 830

Quantitative Assessment of Robot-generated Maps

October 8, 2009
Author(s)
Christopher J. Scrapper Jr, Rajmohan Madhavan, Adam S. Jacoff, R Lakaemper, A Censi, Afzal A. Godil, Asim Wagan
Mobile robotic mapping is now considered to be a sufficiently mature field with demonstrated successes in various domains. While there has been much progress made in the development of computationally efficient and consistent mapping schemes, it is still

GEOMETRIC MEASUREMENT COMPARISONS FOR ROCKWELL DIAMOND INDENTERS

September 6, 2009
Author(s)
Jun-Feng Song, Samuel R. Low III, Xiaoyu A. Zheng
In the uncertainty budget of Rockwell C hardness (HRC) tests, geometric error of the Rockwell diamond indenter is a major contributor. The geometric calibration of Rockwell diamond indenters has been a key issue for Rockwell hardness standardization. The

Uncertainty calculation for spectral-responsivity measurements

September 1, 2009
Author(s)
John H. Lehman, Chih-Ming Wang, Marla L. Dowell, Joshua A. Hadler
This paper discusses a procedure for measuring the absolute spectral responsivity of optical-fiber power meters and computation of the calibration uncertainty. The procedure reconciles measurement results associated with a monochromator-based measurement

Reference measurements of Hydrogen's Dielectric Permittivity

August 10, 2009
Author(s)
James W. Schmidt, Michael R. Moldover, Eric F. May
We used a quasi-spherical cavity resonator to measure the relative dielectric permittivity ε r of H 2 at frequencies from 2.4 GHz to 7.3 GHz, at pressures up to 6.5 MPa, and at the temperatures 273 K and 293 K. The resonator was calibrated using auxiliary

High Definition Flow

August 1, 2009
Author(s)
John D. Wright, Michael R. Moldover
From pharmaceutical production to the natural gas market, exact flow measurements are critical. Here's how NIST helps keep us all on the same page.

Towards portable vacuum standards

August 1, 2009
Author(s)
Jay H. Hendricks, Douglas A. Olson
Since the middle of the 17th century, when Italian physicist Evangelista Torricelli discovered that a glass tube filled with mercury could be used to measure atmospheric pressure, liquid-column manometers have been used as a primary standard to measure

Certification Report for SRM 2112 and 2113

July 1, 2009
Author(s)
Christopher N. McCowan
This report documents the procedures used to develop certified maximum force and absorbed energy values for SRM 2112 and SRM 2113. The report serves to provide outside observers with accurate and detailed information on how the materials were certified and

Laboratory Recognition Process for Project 25 Compliance Assessment

June 30, 2009
Author(s)
Kurt Fischer, Andrew P. Thiessen
Project 25 (P25) is a standards development process for the design, manufacture and evaluation of interoperable digital two-way wireless communications products created by and for public safety professionals. The published P25 standards suite is

Test Tool for Industrial Ethernet Network Performance

June 5, 2009
Author(s)
James D. Gilsinn, Freemon Johnson
The number of devices that implement Ethernet interfaces on the factory floor is growing at an exponential rate along with the adoption of industrial-grade Ethernet networks on the plant floor. In addition to the sheer number of devices using industrial

Molar Mass and Related Quantities in the New SI

June 3, 2009
Author(s)
Barry N. Taylor
This Letter addresses the calculation of molar mass and related quantities in the New SI currently under discussion by the International Committee for Weights and Measures and its Consultative Committee for Units and which could be adopted by the next

Directions in Security Metrics Research

April 30, 2009
Author(s)
Wayne Jansen
More than 100 years ago, Lord Kelvin insightfully observed that measurement is vital to deep knowledge and understanding in physical science. During the last few decades, researchers have made various attempts to develop measures and systems of measurement

A transmitter for calibrating the extinction ratio of optical receivers

March 20, 2009
Author(s)
Jeffrey A. Jargon, Xiaoxia Wu, Paul D. Hale, Klaus M. Engenhardt, Alan Willner
We describe a transmitter being developed at the National Institute of Standards and Technology for calibrating extinction ratio measurements of optical receivers. Preliminary measurement results are presented, and major uncertainty components are

SRM Spotlight

February 18, 2009
Author(s)
Regina R. Montgomery
The SRM Spotlight is a newsletter published by the Measurement Services Division for users of NIST standard reference materials. The Spotlight announces new reference materials and provides information about their use. In addition, this newsletter contains

Coherent measurements with fiber-laser frequency combs

February 2, 2009
Author(s)
Nathan R. Newbury, Ian R. Coddington, Tasshi Dennis, William C. Swann, Paul A. Williams
The coherent and broad spectral output of fiber-laser frequency combs can be exploited for a variety of high-resolution measurements outside of conventional frequency metrology. We will discuss recent measurements in spectroscopy, ranging, and

Low noise frequency comb based on an all-fiber polarization-maintaining figure-8 laser

February 2, 2009
Author(s)
Esther Baumann, Fabrizio R. Giorgetta, Jeffrey W. Nicholson, William C. Swann, Ian R. Coddington, Nathan R. Newbury
We present a frequency comb based on an all-fiber polarization-maintaining figure-8 laser. It is locked to an optical reference through an intracavity high bandwidth electro-optical modulator and has a flat phase noise of -78 dBc/Hz.

NIST-NRC Comparison of Total Immersion Liquid-in-Glass Thermometers

January 31, 2009
Author(s)
Ken D. Hill, D. J. Gee, Christina D. Cross, Gregory F. Strouse
The use of liquid-in-glass thermometers is described in many documentary standards in the fields of environmental testing, material testing, and material transfer. Many national metrology institutes, including the National Institute of Standards and

SRM NIST Standard Reference Materials Catalog, January 2009

January 2, 2009
Author(s)
Joan C. Sauerwein, Regina R. Montgomery
NIST Standard Reference Materials (SRMs) are used by industry, government, and academia to ensure the highest quality measurements. This catalog lists over 1100 individual reference materials produced and sold by NIST, each with carefully assigned values

Laboratory Recognition Process for Project 25 Compliance Assessment

January 1, 2009
Author(s)
Kurt Fischer, Andrew P. Thiessen
Project 25 (P25) is a standards development process for the design, manufacture and evaluation of interoperable digital two-way wireless communications products created by and for public safety professionals. The published P25 standards suite is

SRM Spotlight

December 17, 2008
Author(s)
Regina R. Montgomery
The SRM Spotlight is a newsletter published by the Measurement Services Division for users of NIST standard reference materials. The Spotlight announces new reference materials and provides information about their use. In addition, this newsletter contains
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