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We have developed a multi-sample micro-slit rheometer MMR which is capable of measurements over a broad range of temperatures, viscosities and shear rates. The instrument is mechanically simple as the flow is generated by external gas pressure and the
Part I of this two-part work explored the instrumented-indentation and fracture phenomena of compliant, low dielectric constant (low-k) films on silicon substrates. The effect of film thickness and probe acuity on the fracture response, as well as the
Joy P. Dunkers, Lisa M. Hughes, Hae-Jeong Lee, Marvi Matos, Marcus T. Cicerone
In this work, we characterize a protein surface on a flexible polydimethylsiloxane substrate (PDMS) capable of undergoing strain. We compare the results from two different surface treatments: physically adsorbed laminin on PDMS and laminin deposited on
C Rhodes, S E. Lappi, Daniel A. Fischer, S Sambasivan, Jan Genzer, S Franzen
The optical and electronic properties of aluminum-doped zinc oxide (AZO) thin films on a glass substrate have been investigated experimentally and theoretically. Optical studies with coupling in the Kretschmann configuration reveal an angle-dependent
Ingrid E. Chesnick, Jeffrey T. Mason, Anthony A. Giuseppetti, Naomi Eidelman, Kimberlee Potter
A model mineralizing system was subjected to magnetic resonance microscopy (MRM), to investigate how water proton transverse (T2) relaxation times and magnetization transfer ratios (MTRs) can be applied to monitor collagen mineralization. In our model
Objectives. Seven million people suffer bone fractures each year in the U.S., and musculoskeletal conditions cost $215 billion/year. The objectives of this study were to develop moldable/injectable, mechanically strong and in situ-hardening calcium
T Zheleva, Aivars Lelis, G Duscher, F Liu, Igor Levin, M Das
Electrical performance of SiC-based microelectronic devices is strongly affected by the densities of interfacial traps introduced by the chemical and structural changes at the SiO2/SiC interfaces during processing. We analyzed the structure and chemistry
Non-adhesive and water-repellent surfaces are required for many tribological applications. Roughness-induced superhydrophobicty has been suggested as a way to reduce adhesion and stiction. In this paper, the theory of roughness-induced superhydrophobicity
Hae-Jeong Lee, Marvi Matos, Lisa Pakstis, Marcus T. Cicerone, Joy Dunkers
There is considerable interest in how cells respond to mechanical stimuli, from the ligands used to transmit the stimulus to the signaling pathways initiated to the proteins expressed upon phenotype change. Our work focuses on using a flexible substrate
Jaroslaw Grobelny, Pradeep N. Namboodiri, Doo-In Kim
The key challenge in understanding the nanomechanical behavior of nanoparticle chains is strongly dependent on accurate determination of the contact area between individual particles. Experimental determination of the contacting radius is extremely
Yanyin Yang, Matthew Becker, J Kohn, Carl G. Simon Jr.
Combinatorial methodology, originated from the drug discovery process, have generated numerous interests in modern materials science in terms of reducing costs of experimentation and accelerating research progress. In developing new biomaterials for tissue
Theo Fett, G Rizzi, D Creek, Susanne Wagner, J.P. Guinn, JM Lopez-Cepero, Sheldon M. Wiederhorn
Recently, the claim was made that cracks in silicate glasses propagate by the nucleation, growth, and coalescence of cavities at crack tips, which is the same way as in metals but at a much smaller scale. This hypothesis for crack growth is based in part
D Krapchetov, H Ma, AKY Jen, Daniel A. Fischer, Y-L Loo
We characterize the assembly of terphenyldithiol (TPDT) on gallium arsenide from ethanol (EtOH) and tetrahydrofuran (THF) as a function of ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH) concentration. NH4OH facilitates the conversion of thioacetyl end groups of the TPDT
Ravi Kummamuru, L Hu, Lawrence P. Cook, M Y. Efremov, E A. Olson, Martin L. Green, L H. Allen
In this paper we report fabrication of a shadow mask designed for sputtering into cavities or on the back surface of freestanding silicon nitride (SiNx) membranes. Sputter deposition through a shadow mask typically results in spreading of the deposited
We present a Multi-sample Micro-capillary Rheometer (MMR) which is capable of measurements over a broad range of temperatures, viscosities and shear rates. The instrument is simple as the flow is generated by external gas pressure and the shear rate is
Terrell A. Vanderah, Robert S. Roth, I E. Grey, W G. Mumme, P Bordet, Juan C. Nino
Ceramic dielectric materials based on complex titanates, niobates, and tantalates are important for a variety of components in communications systems. As part of ongoing studies of phase equilibria in this class of electroceramics, a determination of the
I E. Grey, Terrell A. Vanderah, W G. Mumme, Robert S. Roth, Jorge T. Guzman, Juan C. Nino, Igor Levin
Ceramic materials which exhibit high relative dielectric permittivities and are processible at temperatures in the 1000 C to 1200 C range are of interest for embedded elements such as capacitor, resonators, and filters. Complex titanates, niobates, and
Jirun Sun, Yifu Ding, Nancy J. Lin, Hyun Wook Ro, Christopher L. Soles, Sheng Lin-Gibson
We investigated the behavior of pre-osteoblasts cultured on polystyrene and photopolymerized ethoxylated bisphenol-A dimethacrylate gradient patterns. Gradient patterns varying in height from several hundred to 0 nm were prepared using nanoimprinting
Jung Y. Cho, Monica Moldovan, David P. Young, Nathan Lowhorn, Julia Y. Chan
Single crystals of LnAg(y)X(4-y) (Ln = La, Ce; X = Al, Ga; y 0.72) were synthesized by aluminum or gallium flux and characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction. LnAg(y)X(4-y) (Ln = La, Ce; X = Al, Ga; y 0.72) crystallize in the tetragonal space group