June 1, 1999
Author(s)
Tze-Jer Chuang, Lin-Sien H. Lum
… to thermal cycling in service, however, one additional oxide layer is created, resulting in a 3 layer system. The residual stress field induced by the growing oxide scale plays a very important role in spalling, … to study the morphological effects of the thermally grown oxide (TGO) on the residual stress state of this three-layer …