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Displaying 426 - 450 of 2538

Detecting ion pairing in sodium halide solutions with dielectric spectroscopy

July 1, 2025
Author(s)
Michael Woodcox, Sarah Evans, Rebecca Bone, Spencer Mattes, Avik Mahata, Aaron Hagerstrom, Chris Muzny, Ravishankar Sundararaman, Kathleen Schwarz, Angela Stelson
… in the dielectric spectra, the contributions of the ion-ion and ion-water interactions can be difficult to measure and … Detecting ion pairing in sodium halide solutions with dielectric …

Using Laser-Cooled Atoms as a Focused Ion Beam Source

December 1, 2006
Author(s)
James L. Hanssen, E Dakin, Jabez J. McClelland, M Jacka
… describe a new method for creating a high quality focused ion beam using laser-cooled neutral atoms in a magneto-optical trap as an ion source. They show that this new technique can provide … that are better than the state of the art in focused ion beams. The source can be used with a range of different …

Enhancing molecular flux through nanopores via attractive interactions

November 1, 2006
Author(s)
John J. Kasianowicz, Tam Nguyen, Vincent M. Stanford
… has a low dielectric constant (' ~ 2), it was shown that ion-selective transporters, now known as protein ion channels, are water-filled pores (5). The ability to … the means to probe the structure-function relationship of ion channels. Channels, and channel-like entities also …

Coupled quantized mechanical oscillators

March 10, 2011
Author(s)
Kenton R. Brown, Christian Ospelkaus, Yves Colombe, Andrew C. Wilson, Dietrich G. Leibfried, David J. Wineland
… between two motional modes of an individual trapped ion has been achieved by coupling through optical fields [6], … into hybrid quantum systems, such as coupling a trapped ion to a quantized macroscopic mechanical or electrical … interaction, coupled oscillators, harmonic oscillator, ion trap, mechanical oscillator, quantum oscillator, trapped …

Non-solvating, side-chain polymer electrolytes as lithium single-ion conductors: synthesis and ion transport characterization

October 3, 2019
Author(s)
Jiacheng Liu, Phillip D. Pickett, Bumjun Park, Sunil Upadhyay, Sara Orski, Jennifer Schaefer
… Solid-state single-ion conducting polyelectrolytes have drawn considerable … interest for secondary lithium batteries due to their high ion conductivities under solvent-free conditions. … materials; however, their potential is limited due to the ion transport mechanism being coupled to segmental …

Alterations in Water Structure Induced by Guanidinium and Sodium Ions

November 1, 2004
Author(s)
Raymond D. Mountain, D Thirumalai
… as the concentration of ion is varied. We consider two ions, namely, sodium chloride and guanadinium chloride. As the concentration of sodium ions, Na^+, is increased the water structure is greatly … The differences in the interaction of these two ions with water as their concentration is varied are used to …

Automated Analysis of Organic Particles Using Cluster SIMS

June 1, 2004
Author(s)
John G. Gillen, Cynthia J. Zeissler, Christine M. Mahoney, Abigail P. Lindstrom, Robert A. Fletcher, P Chi, Jennifer R. Verkouteren, David S. Bright, R Lareau, M Boldman
… Cluster primary ion bombardment combined with secondary ion imaging is used in an ion microscope secondary ion mass spectrometer for the … SIMS, explosives, inkjet, particle searching, polyatomic ion …

Measurement of Ion-Pairing Interactions in Buffer Solutions with Microwave Microfluidics

January 1, 2019
Author(s)
Charles A. Little, Angela C. Stelson, Nathan D. Orloff, Christian J. Long, James C. Booth
… physical properties including interfacial polarization, ion mobility, and hydration. Many biologically and chemically … show that the presence of ions in solution produces a weak ion-pairing signal. We used microfluidics integrated with … solutions between 100 kHz – 67 GHz. To characterize the ion-pairing signal, we fit the calibrated data with two …

Application of Microcalorimeter Energy Measurement to Biopolymer Mass Spectrometry

March 1, 2001
Author(s)
B. Neuhauser, Gene C. Hilton, John M. Martinis
… microcalorimeter detector. We emphasize the measurement of ion-impact energy as a way to obtain extra information that … measurements are used to discriminate against erroneous ion-strikes, to resolve ambiguities that connot be resolved … ion energy, microcalorimeter, mixture analysis …

Quantitative Depth Profiling of an Alternating Pt/Co Multilayer and a Pt Co Alloy multilayer by SIMS using a Buckminsterfullerene (C60) Source

May 15, 2007
Author(s)
K.J. Kim, David S. Simons, J Greg Gillen
… Buckmins erfullerene ion beam has been applied o he dep h profiling of an al erna … Quan i a ive dep h profiling was performed by secondary ion mass spec rome ry (SIMS) wi h C60 ions using P Co alloy … were used o conver an original dep h profile o a composi ion dep h profile. A severe in erface ar ifac observed in he …

Enhanced Model for Scanning Tunneling Microscope Tip Geometry Measured with Field Ion Microscopy

March 10, 2004
Author(s)
P V. Rao, Carsten P. Jensen, Richard M. Silver
… as conical, spherical, or parabolic. By using a field ion microscope (FIM), the tip shape and size can be measured … characterize SPM tips, detailed shape of the tip, field ion microscopy (FIM), scanning probe microscope, tip character … Tunneling Microscope Tip Geometry Measured with Field Ion Microscopy …

Decoherence-Free Quantum Memory Using Trapped Ions

January 1, 2001
Author(s)
D Kielpinski, V Meyer, M A. Rowe, C A. Sackett, Wayne M. Itano, C Monroe, David J. Wineland
… decoherence-free subspace (DFS) of a pair of trapped 9Be+ ions, we protect the qubit from environment-induced dephasing … arbitrary qubit stored in a single ion to the DFS of two ions. … Decoherence-Free Quantum Memory Using Trapped Ions …

Light-Cured Dimethacrylate-Based Resins and Their Composites: Comparative Study of Mechanical Strength, Water Sorption and Ion Release

July 30, 2008
Author(s)
Justin N. O'Donnell, Sarah Langhorst, Michael D. Fow, Joseph M. Antonucci, Drago Skrtic
… flexure strength (BFS), water sorption (WS) and mineral ion release upon immersion in HEPES-buffered saline solution … higher than the BFS of the corresponding ACP composites. Ion release data indicated that a minimum mass fraction of 35 … amorphous calcium phosphate, composites, ion release, mechanical strength, photo-polymerization, water …

Building Blocks for a Scalable Quantum Information Processor Based On Trapped Ions

January 1, 2003
Author(s)
Dietrich G. Leibfried, Murray D. Barrett, A Ben-kish, Joseph W. Britton, J Chiaverini, B. L. DeMarco, Wayne M. Itano, Branislav M. Jelenkovic, John D. Jost, Christopher Langer, D Lucas, V Meyer, Till P. Rosenband, M A. Rowe, T Schaetz, David J. Wineland
… a Scalable Quantum Information Processor Based On Trapped Ions …

Enthalpies of Dilution of NdCl 3 (aq) at Temperatures from 297.89 K to 372.08 K and an Extended Pitzer Ion-Interaction Model for the NdCl 3 + H 2 O System

March 1, 2004
Author(s)
C S. Oakes, J A. Rard, Donald G. Archer
… to yield the parameters of an exended form of Pitzer's ion-interaction model valid to high molalities and for the … activity coefficient, enthalpy, heat capacity, ion-interaction, neodymium chloride, phase equilibrium, … from 297.89 K to 372.08 K and an Extended Pitzer Ion-Interaction Model for the NdCl 3 + H 2 O System …

EUV spectra from N-shell ions of Gd, Dy and W

September 23, 2013
Author(s)
Deirdre Kilbane, John D. Gillaspy, Yuri Ralchenko, Joseph Reader, G. O'Sullivan
… radiation from gadolinium, dysprosium and tungsten ions with an open n=4 shell were performed at the National Institute of Standards and Technology. The ions were produced and confined in an electron beam ion trap … EUV spectra from N-shell ions of Gd, Dy and W …

Atomic Physics in Ion Traps

March 1, 1997
Author(s)
C Monroe, John Bollinger
… Ion traps allow researchers to control the position and … Atomic Physics in Ion Traps …

Thick Sintered Electrode Lithium-Ion Battery Discharge Simulations: Incorporating Lithiation-Dependent Electronic Conductivity and Lithiation Gradient due to Charge Cycle

April 21, 2021
Author(s)
Daniel S. Hussey, Jacob LaManna, David L. Jacobson, Gary Koenig
… In efforts to increase the energy density of lithium-ion batteries, researchers have attempted to both increase … Thick electrode, Modeling, Discharge Simulation, Lithium-Ion Battery … Thick Sintered Electrode Lithium-Ion Battery Discharge Simulations: Incorporating …
Displaying 426 - 450 of 2538
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