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Journals

Towards a Discipline for Evaluating Ubiquitous Computing Applications [Technical Report]

January 1, 2004

Author(s)

Jean C. Scholtz, Sunny Consolvo

Single-Photon Detector Characterization Using Correlated Photons: The March from Feasibility to Metrology

January 1, 2004

Author(s)

M J. Ware, Alan L. Migdall

Introduction for J. Modern Optics Special Issue on Single-Photon: Detectors, Applications, and Measurement Methods

January 1, 2004

Author(s)

Alan L. Migdall, J Dowling

Spectral Irradiance and Radiance Responsivity Calibrations Using Uniform Sources (SIRCUS) Facility at NIST

January 1, 2004

Author(s)

Steven W. Brown, George P. Eppeldauer, Joseph P. Rice, Jun Zhang, Keith R. Lykke

Detectors have historically been calibrated for spectral power responsivity at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) using a lamp...

Quantum Dense Coding with Atomic Qubits

January 1, 2004

Author(s)

T Schaetz, Murray D. Barrett, Dietrich G. Leibfried, J Chiaverini, Joseph W. Britton, Wayne M. Itano, John D. Jost, Christopher Langer, David J. Wineland

We report the implementation of quantum dense coding on individual atomic qubits with the use of two trapped 9Be+ ions. The protocol is implemented with a...

Toward Heisenberg-Limited Spectroscopy with Multiparticle Entangled States

January 1, 2004

Author(s)

Dietrich G. Leibfried, Murray D. Barrett, T Schaetz, Joseph W. Britton, J Chiaverini, Wayne M. Itano, John D. Jost, Christopher Langer, David J. Wineland

The precision in spectroscopy of any quantum system is fundamentally limited by the Heisenberg uncertainty relation for energy and time. For N systems, this...

Single-Electron Transistor Spectroscopy of InGaAs Self-Assembled Quantum Dots

January 1, 2004

Author(s)

Kevin Osborn, Mark W. Keller, Richard Mirin

A single-electron transistor is used to detect tunneling of single electrons into self-assembled InGaAs quantum dots. Aluminum single-electron transistors (SETs...

A Microarray Approach for Optimizing Localized Deposition of Carbon Nanotubes Using Microhotplate Arrays

January 1, 2004

Author(s)

C J. Taylor, Richard E. Cavicchi, Christopher B. Montgomery, Shirley Turner

A 340-element array of microhotplates is used to characterize the chemical vapor deposition growth of carbon nanotubes and nanofibers under a variety of process...

An Exact, Algebraic Solution for the Incubation Period of Superfill

January 1, 2004

Author(s)

Daniel Josell, Thomas P. Moffat, Daniel Wheeler

Recent publications have used the impact of area change coupled with conservation of adsorbed catalyst to quantify the superfill effect of bottom-up feature...

Effect of Central Fans and In-Duct Filters on Deposition Rates of Ultrafine and Fine Particles in an Occupied Townhouse

January 1, 2004

Author(s)

L A. Wallace, Steven Emmerich, Cynthia H. Reed

Airborne particles are implicated in morbidity and mortality of certain high-risk subpopulations. Exposure to particles occurs mostly indoors, where a main...

Mapping Chemical Heterogeneity of Polymeric Materials with Chemical Force Microscopy

January 1, 2004

Author(s)

Tinh Nguyen, Xiaohong Gu, Michael J. Fasolka, Kimberly Briggman, Jeeseong C. Hwang, Alamgir Karim, Jonathan W. Martin

Gradient Reference Surfaces for Scanning Probe Microscopy

January 1, 2004

Author(s)

Michael J. Fasolka, D Julthongpiput, Kimberly Briggman

Formalization of the MESF Unit of Fluorescence Intensity

January 1, 2004

Author(s)

A. Schwartz, Adolfas Gaigalas, Lili Wang, G E. Marti, R F. Vogt, R Fernandez-Prini

This report summarizes the work performed during the past two years at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) in the refinement and formal...

Residual stress determination by diffraction: Modeling and applications

January 1, 2004

Author(s)

Davor Balzar, N C. Popa

Residual stress plays an important role in shaping Iilaterials properties. We present both the method to determine texture-weighted strain orientation...

High-Spectral Purity Microwave Oscillator: Design Using Conventional Air-Dielectric Cavity

January 1, 2004

Author(s)

A Sen Gupta, David A. Howe, Craig Nelson, Archita Hati, F L. Walls, J F. Garcia-nava

Combined NMR and XAS Study on Local Environments and Electronic Structures of the Electrochemically Li-Ion Deintercalated Li1-xCo1/3Ni1/3Mn1/302 Electrode System

January 1, 2004

Author(s)

W S. Yoon, C P. Grey, Mahalingam Balasubramanian, Xiao-Qing Yang, Daniel A. Fischer, James McBreen

Combined 6Li MAS NMR, in-situ metal K-edge (hard) XAS, and O K-edge (soft) XAS have been carried out during the first charging process for the layered Li1-xCo1...

Intermolecular Potential and Second Virial Coefficient of the Water-Hydrogen Complex

January 1, 2004

Author(s)

M P. Hodges, R J. Wheatley, G K. Schenter, Allan H. Harvey

We construct a rigid-body (5-dimensional) potential-energy surface for the water-hydrogen complex using scaled perturbation theory (SPT). An analytic fit of...

Self-Assembly of Amphiphilic Dendritic Dipeptides into Helical Pores

January 1, 2004

Author(s)

Virgil Percec, Paul A. Heiney, D A. Hu, S N. Magonov, S A. Vinogradov, A E. Dulcey, V S. Balagurusamy, Y Miura, J Smidrkal, Mihai Peterca, Sami Nummelin, U Edlund, Steven Hudson

Salt solubility and deposition in high temperature and pressure aqueous solutions

January 1, 2004

Author(s)

M S. Hodes, K A. Smith, Wilbur S. Hurst, Walter J. Bowers Jr., P Griffith, K Sako

Solubility and deposition experiments were performed with aqueous sodium sulfate and potassium sulfate solutions at elevated temperatures and pressures typical...

Measurement of Hydrogen in Metal Alloys by Magnetic and Electronic Techniques

January 1, 2004

Author(s)

P. Termsuksawad, S. Niyomsoan, Ronald B. Goldfarb, V I. Kaydanov, David Olson, B. Mishra, Z Gavra

As demonstrated in this paper, magnetic and electronic measurements can be used to quantify hydrogen availability, absorption, and desorption in materials for...

Nonequilibrium Electromagnetics: Local and Macroscopic Fields and Constitutive Relationships

January 1, 2004

Author(s)

James R. Baker-Jarvis, Pavel Kabos, Christopher L. Holloway

In this paper we study the electrodynamics of materials using an exact Liouville-Hamiltonian-based statistical-mechanical theory where the magnetization...

Surface magnetic canting in a nonuniform film

January 1, 2004

Author(s)

M G. Pini, A Retlori, David P. Pappas, A. V. Anisimov, Alexander Popov

The zero temperature equilibrium configuration of a nonuniform system made of a ferromagnetic (FM) monolayer on top of a semi-infinite FM film is calculated...

Broadening mechanisms and their effects in non-classical correlations on cavity QED with atomic beams

January 1, 2004

Author(s)

F M. Dimler, L A. Orozco, Joseph E. Reiner

A Multiscale Fabrication Approach to Microfluidic System Development

January 1, 2004

Author(s)

Tony L. Schmitz, John A. Dagata, Brian S. Dutterer, W G. Sawyer

Microfluidic systems for analytical, medical, and sensing applications integrate optical or electrical readouts in low-cost, low-volume consumption systems...

Probing systems in Dimensional Metrology

January 1, 2004

Author(s)

A Weckenmann, William T. Estler, G Peggs, D McMurtry

Progress Towards SI Traceable Force Metrology for Nanomechanics

January 1, 2004

Author(s)

David B. Newell, Eric P. Whitenton, John A. Kramar, Jon R. Pratt, Douglas T. Smith

This paper is based, in its entirety, on NIST-approved publications: Calibration of Piezoresistive Cantilever Force Sensors Using the NIST Electrostatic Force...

Microstructure and Permittivity of Sintered BaTiO₃: Influence of Particle Surface Chemistry in an Aqueous Medium

January 1, 2004

Author(s)

S K. Lee, U Paik, Vincent A. Hackley, Y S. Jung, K J. Yoon

The influence of changes in the surface chemistry of colloidal BaTiO 3, due to the dissolution and adsorption/precipitation of Ba in an aqueous medium, on the...

Elastic Flow Instability in Nanotube Suspensions

January 1, 2004

Author(s)

Sheng Lin-Gibson, Jai A. Pathak, E A. Grulke, Haonan Wang, Erik K. Hobbie

We report an elastic instability associated with flow-induced clustering in non-Brownian colloidal nanotubes. Rheo-optical measurements are compared with recent...

Frontal Photopolymerization for Microfluidic Applications

January 1, 2004

Author(s)

J Cabral, Steven Hudson, C Harrison, Jack F. Douglas

Protein and Solvent Dynamics: How Strongly Are They Coupled?

January 1, 2004

Author(s)

G Caliskan, D Mechtani, J H. Roh, A Kisliuk, Alexei Sokolov, S Azzam, Marcus T. Cicerone, Sheng Lin-Gibson, I Peral

Analysis of Raman spectra of protein lysozyme demonstrates that its dynamics follow well the dynamics of solvents glycerol and trehalose. The protein s fast...

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