An official website of the United States government
Here’s how you know
Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.
Joseph Kopanski, Jay F. Marchiando, John Albers, Brian G. Rennex
Scanning capacitance microscope (SCM) image contrast measured on ion implanted P +/P and P +/N junction structures with identical dopant profiles, as a function
Ronald F. Dziuba, Dean G. Jarrett, L. L. Scott, Andrew J. Secula
The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) has fabricated stable, transportable 10 MΩ} and 1 GΩ} standard resistors for use in an international
Curt A. Richter, Nhan Van Nguyen, Joseph Dura, Charles Majkrzak
We compare the results of neutron reflectometry, x-ray reflectometry, and spectroscopic ellipsometry measurements of a thin oxide film (=10 nm). These methods
We report on several previous and ongoing investigations into the source of, and the amelioration of, the charge offset noise in SET (single-electron tunneling)
Richard L. Steiner, Yi-hua D. Tang, June E. Sims, Alan F. Clark
High precision voltage calibrations are now regularly performed in industrial calibration laboratories with Josephson array voltage standard systems. A full
A special purpose ac current transducer measurement system capable of intercomparing transducers with ac output voltage ratios from 1:1 to 50:1 has been
In-plane cyclic load tests of partially grouted concrete masonry shear walls with bed joint reinforcement are presented. Specimen design and construction, and
Thomas E. Lipe Jr., Joseph R. Kinard Jr., Clifton B. Childers
This paper describes recent developments in the ac-dc difference calibration service for thermal transfer standards at the National Institute of Standards and
Lorant A. Muth, Paul D. Domich, B. M. Welsh, A. L. Buterbaugh, B. M. Kent
Calibration standards for radar systems are being developed cooperatively at NIST and DoD measurement facilities. Our goals are to develop standard procedures
The 10 kilohm measurement system at the National Institute of Standards and Technology has been improved. The guarded resistance bridge is based on the
Marvin E. Cage, Anne-Marie Jeffery, Randolph Elmquist
We find from equivalent circuit calculations that a single ac ratio bridge could be used to measure the ac quantized Hall resistance and to also provide
Joseph R. Kinard Jr., Thomas E. Lipe Jr., Clifton B. Childers, S. Avramov
High-voltage thermal converters (HVTCs) are used as standards of ac-dc difference and for the measurement and calibration of ac voltage up to 1000 V and 100 kHz
The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) offers resistance Measurement Assurance Program (MAP) transfers at the 1 ohm} and 10 kohm} levels, to
Spectroradiometers and tristimulus colorimeters are used in display measurements to measure color in one of several color space coordinate systems. How well
Although the need to transition new technology to improve the process of developing quality software products is well understood, the computer software industry
A spectrophotometer system for spectral characterization of materials in the infrared has been built around a bench-top Fourier transform (FTIR) instrument. Its
Biometric-based identification and verification systems are poised to become a key technology, with applications including controlling access to buildings and
Recently the authors introduced a length scale for effectively collapsing the near field centerline velocity and mass fraction of constant and variable density
The broadcast news benchmark tests have potential as a source of ideas for improving continuous speech recognition systems. This paper presents a data analysis
The BEES (Building for Environmental and Economic Sustainability) software implements a rational, systematic technique for balancing the environmental and
We evaluated a near-chip-scale package, that utilizes the flip-chip, plastic-ball-grid-array technology with microvias. The microvias were photolithographically
Progress in the development of a cryogenic catheter to treat heart arrhythmia is discussed. This system uses a mixed-gas Joule-Thomson refrigerator to cool the