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This is an update of two tables in the CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (for the 106th ed.) to reflect a new standard formulation adopted in 2024 by the
Jessica Reiner, Bruce Benner, Jennifer Lynch, Jacolin Murray, Alix Rodowa, Meredith Evans Seeley, Katherine Shaw, Benjamin Place
Standard Reference Materials (SRMs) are homogeneous, well-characterized materials that are used to validate measurements and improve the quality of analytical
Guodong Shao, Deogratias Kibira, Simon P. Frechette
Recently, digital twins are becoming more prevalent in a wide range of industries such as manufacturing, construction, smart city, healthcare, business for
The surging demand for industrial automation is propelling the use of robots, with emerging trends like autonomous mobile robots and collaborative robotic arms
Surface coatings represent an important class of fire protective treatments. When deposited conformally, these treatments offer extremely effective fire
The National Institute of Standards and Technology's (NIST) investigations of disasters and failures that affect the United States including devastating
Solar photovoltaics (PVs) are the fastest growing clean energy technology. As the first generation of solar PVs reach the end of their functional lives, it is
This is an item for the CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (105th ed.), giving values calculated from the IAPWS formulation for the refractive index.
Eugene Yujun Fu, Wai Cheong Tam, Tianhang Zhang, Xinyan Huang
The lack of information on the fire ground has always been the leading factor in making wrong decisions . Wrong decisions can be made by individual firefighters
Residential upholstered furniture (RUF) is the leading combustible in fatal fires in the United States. In the last few decades, fire-retardant (FRs) chemicals
Bruce D. Ravel, Phillip Michael Maffettone, Daniel Allan, Andi Barbour, Thomas Caswell, Dmitri Gavrilov, Marcus Hanwell, Thomas Morris, Daniel Olds, Maksim Rakitin, Stuart Campbell
Vinod Narang, Zhang Chuan, David Su, Phil Kaszuba, Steven Herschbein, Alan Street, Eckhard Langer, Martin von Haartman, Yu Zhu, Baohua Niu, Erwin Hendarto, Bryan Tracy, Jochonia Nxumalo, Rik Otte, Keana C. K. Scott
Semiconductor technologies are advancing at a rapid pace, with ongoing developments in logic and memory scaling, the introduction of new materials and
Part quality in additive manufacturing (AM) is highly dependent on process control, but there is a lack of adequate AM control methods and standards. In
Increasingly, a vast variety of additive manufacturing (AM) datasets are generated through AM development lifecycles. The amount, type, and speed of the
Additive manufacturing (AM) creates parts layer by layer directly from three-dimensional computer-aided design data. Building in layers allows the fabrication
Hiroki Akamatsu, W.Bertrand (Randy) Doriese, John Mates, Brian Jackson
Arrays of low-temperature microcalorimeters provide a promising technology for X-ray astrophysics: the imaging spectrometer. A camera with at least several
Debra Audus, Kamal Choudhary, Brian DeCost, A. Gilad Kusne, Francesca Tavazza, James A. Warren
The application of artificial intelligence (AI) methods to materials re- search and development (MR&D) is poised to radically reshape how materials are
Over the past half-century, size-exclusion chromatography (SEC) has become the premier method by which to determine the molar mass (M) averages and the molar
Vladimir Diky, Thomas Knotts IV, Vincent Wilding, Richard Elliott
This chapter describes methods to estimate the standard state enthalpy, Gibbs energy of formation, and the absolute entropy, for compounds in the ideal-gas
Methods are presented in this chapter to estimate the volumetric, enthalpic, and entropic properties and their derivatives for mixtures of gases and liquids as