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Displaying 5426 - 5450 of 73727

Morphology Dependence of Ultrafast Emission From Metal-Dendrimer Nanocomposites

October 12, 2021
Author(s)
O Varnavski, T Goodson, F Groehn, Barry J. Bauer, Eric J. Amis
We report the results of ultra-fast fluorescence investigations from gold-dendrimer nanocomposites of different morphologies. Femtosecond depolarized emission has been detected and characterized for Polyamidoamine (PAMAM) G5-based gold colloids, which

Multi-Pole Representation of the Dielectric Matrix

October 12, 2021
Author(s)
J A. Soininen, J J. Rehr, Eric L. Shirley
A good approximation for the electron self-energy or the electron quasiparticle properties is needed for an accurate calculation of x-ray absorption spectra. The GW approximation (GWA) has been found to be relatively reliable in predicting the

Nano/Bioscience and Technology Education for the 21st Century

October 12, 2021
Author(s)
J Jacobs, Winnie Wong-Ng, Gale A. Holmes, Richard F. Kayser
NEW:Update 2005, the 20th annual workshops for science and technology educators with the theme, NANO/BIOSCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION FOR THE 21ST CENTURY, was hosted by the National Institute of Standards and Technology/Materials Science and

Near-Field Intensity Correlations in Semicontinuous Metal-Dielectric Films

October 12, 2021
Author(s)
K Seal, A K. Sarychev, H Noh, D A. Genov, A Yamilov, Vladimir Shalaev, Z C. Ying, H Cao
Spatial intensity correlation functions are obtained from near-field scanning optical microscope measurements of semicontinuous metal-dielectric films. The concentration of metal particles on a dielectric surface is varied over a wide range to control the

Near-Field Second Harmonic Microscopy of Thin Ferroelectric Films

October 12, 2021
Author(s)
V Smolyaninova, H Y. Liang, C H. Lee, C C. Davis, L D. Rotter, Debra Kaiser
Near-field second harmonic microscopy is ideally suited for studies of local nonlinearity and poling of ferroelectric materials at the microscopic level. Its main advantages in comparison with other scanning probe techniques are the possibility of fast

Near-Field, Spherical-Scanning Antenna Measurements With Nonideal Probe Locations

October 12, 2021
Author(s)
Ronald C. Wittmann, Bradley Alpert, Michael H. Francis
We introduce a near-field, spherical-scanning algorithm for antenna measurements that relaxes the usual condition requiring data points to be on a regular spherical grid. Computational complexity is of the same order as for the standard (ideal-positioning)

NEMI Group Recommends 'Standardized' Lead-Free Solder Alternative

October 12, 2021
Author(s)
J Bath, C A. Handwerker, E Bradley
Increasing global concern about the environment is bringing regulatory and consumer pressure on the electronics industry in Europe and Japan to reduce or completely eliminate the use of lead in products. As Europe and Japan move toward lead-free

NEMI Tin Whisker Test Method Standards

October 12, 2021
Author(s)
I Boguslavsky, P Bush, E Kam-Lum, M Kwoka, J McCullen, K Spalding, K Vo, Maureen E. Williams
The need to better understand whisker growth has dramatically increased as component suppliers convert from tin-lead (SnPb) finishes to Pb-free finishes of Sn and low -alloy-content Sn-based finishes. Whiskers are spontaneous growth of metal filaments

NEXAFS Characterization of Poly(amino acids)

October 12, 2021
Author(s)
N T. Samuel, Daniel A. Fischer, David G. Castner
The near-edge x-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) spectra of poly(amino acids) at the carbon, nitrogen and oxygen k-edges are investigated in this study. The poly(amino acid) NEXAFS spectra at the k-edges closely resemble the spectra of the

NiO: A Charge Transfer or Mott-Hubbard Insulator

October 12, 2021
Author(s)
T M. Schuler, D L. Ederer, S Itza-Ortiz, G T. Woods, T A. Callcott, Joseph Woicik
Using site-specific soft x-ray emission and absoroption spectroscopy in conjunction with site-specific x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, we measure the magnitude of the insulating band gap of NiO to be approximately 2.0 eV, comparable to that predicted by

Non-Contact Tuning Fork Position Sensing for Hollow-Pyramid Near-Field Cantilevered Probes

October 12, 2021
Author(s)
A Ambrosio, E Cafali, S Spadaro, S Patane, Maria Allegrini, D Albert, E Oesterschulze
We demonstrate that tuning fork sensing provides a stable non-contact mode operation when applied to near-field optical microscopy employing cantilevered probes. Detrimental damping effects that have so far limited the practical use of these otherwise very

On the Future of Scientific Publication

October 12, 2021
Author(s)
Peter Strickland, Andrew J. Allen
We give a brief review of the rapidly changing landscape for scientific publication, especially in regard to scientific archival journal publication. Some of the many challenges and opportunities are outlined. These include the various forms of open access

Optical Frequency Synthesis Based on Modelocked Lasers

October 12, 2021
Author(s)
S T. Cundiff, Jun Ye, John L. Hall
The synthesis of optical frequencies from the primary cesium microwave standard has traditionally been a difficult problem due to the large difference in frequencies. Recently a dramatic advance in this field has occurred due to the introduction of the use
Displaying 5426 - 5450 of 73727
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