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Displaying 41401 - 41425 of 73697
Stefania Castelletto, Ivo P. Degiovanni, M L. Rastello
Quantum cryptography key distribution (QCKD) experiments have been recently based on polarization entangled photons. However, in any practical realization, quantum systems suffer from either unwanted or induced interactions with the environment and the
A difficulty in diverse metrological applications is the measurement of relatively low intensity ultraviolet radiation in the presence of an intense visible radiation background. The development of a detector technology that combines the high efficiency
Allan W. Smith, Adriaan C. Carter, Steven R. Lorentz, Timothy M. Jung, Raju V. Datla
The desire for high-accuracy infrared sources suitable for low-background seeker/tracker calibrations pushes the limits of absolute cryogenic radiometry and blackbody design. It remains difficult to calibrate a blackbody at flux levels below 1 nW/cm2 using
We apply receptance coupling techniques to predict the tool-point frequency response for high-speed machining applications. Building on early work of Duncan, Bishop and Johnson, and more recent work of Ewins, et al., we develop an analytic expression for
Arthur H. Fanney, Brian P. Dougherty, Mark W. Davis
Building integrated photovoltaics, the integration of photovoltaic cells into one or more exterior building surfaces, represents a small but growing part of today s $2 billion photovoltaic industry. A barrier to the widespread use of building integrated
Two multi-channel filter radiometers were calibrated using three different techniques: against a lamp-illuminated integrating sphere source, against a laser-illuminated integrating sphere source and by cross-calibration against a primary sun photometer
This report describes the national standardization and conformity assessment system in the Republic of Korea. To the extent possible, efforts have been made to provide a comparison of U.S. entities with Korean entities.Though a general overview of the
Steven W. Brown, Bettye C. Johnson, M Feinholz, M Yarbrough, S Flora, Keith R. Lykke, D K. Clark
In this work, we describe an algorithm to correct a spectrograph's response for stray light. Two recursion relations are developed: one to correct the system response when measuring broad-band calibration sources and a second to correct the response when
In 2002, a project at the U.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) called for the use of an upper ontology in conjunction with an inference engine. After a review of available ontologies and inference engines it was decided to translate
B C. Baker, M Freeman, B Melnick, Daniel Wheeler, Daniel Josell, Thomas P. Moffat
Electrodeposition of silver from a KAg(CN) 2-KCN electrolyte was investigated. The addition of potassium selenocyanate (KSeCN) results in a hysteretic current-voltage response, specular films and superconformal growth in submicrometer vias. These
Development of large mass detectors for low energy neutrinos and dark matter may allow supernova detection via neutrino-nucleus elastic scattering. An elastic detector could observe a few, or more, events per ton for a galactic supernova at 10 kpc (3.1 x
Highly accelerated electromigration tests conducted at wafer level require meaningful measurements of the stress temperature of the test line. Estimates of the test temperature can be made with the use of the temperature coefficient of resistance, TCR
Many steps are involved in the process of turning an initial concept for a database into a finished product that meets the needs of its user community. In this paper, we describe those steps in the context of a four-phase process with particular emphasis
C Lehmann, Kap Lim, V R. Chalamasetty, W Krajewski, E Melamud, Andrey Galkin, A Howard, Z Kelman, Prasad T. Reddy, A Murzin, O Herzberg
The crystal structure of HI0074 from Haemophilus influenzae, a protein of unknown function, has been determined at a resolution of 2.4 . The molecules form an up-down four-helix bundle, and associate into homodimers. The fold is most closely related to the
In this homepage, the history, construction, design and calibration of proving rings are given. The importance of force measurement and the principles involved are described.
Microstructure-based finite element simulations were used to study the thermomechanical behavior of calcite and dolomite marbles. For a given mineral microstructure, thermal stresses and elastic strain energy varied with the single-crystal elastic
Michael D. Frenkel, Robert D. Chirico, Vladimir Diky, Qian Dong, Svetlana Frenkel, Paul R. Franchois, K N. Marsh, R C. Wilhoit, D L. Embry, T L. Teague
sic principles, scope, and description of all structural elements of ThermoML are discussed. ThermoML is an XML-based approach to standardize storace and exchange of experimental and critically evaluated thermophysical and thermochemical property data
We have measured a p-wave Feshbach resonance in a single-component, ultracold Fermi gas of 40K atoms. We have used this resonance to enhance the normally suppressed p-wave collision cross-section to values larger than thebackground s-wave cross-section
A Derevianko, S. G. Porsev, Svetlana A. Kotochigova, Eite Tiesinga, Paul S. Julienne
Ultra-cold collisions of spin-polarized Mg, Ca, and Sr in the metastable 3P2 excited state are investigated. We show the existence of purely long-range potentials, determine the scattering length, and estimate the collisional loss rate as a function of
This work reports the ultraviolet absorption detection and cross-sections of ethynyl (C 2H) radicals in the wavelength range of 235 nm to 270 nm at T=298 K. Ethynyl radicals were produced from the single photon 193 nm excimer laser photolysis of dilute
Interpolation is often used to improve the accuracy of integrals over spectral data convolved with various response functions or power distributions. Formulae are developed for propagation of uncertainties through the interpolation process, specifically
A summary is presented of recently published, critically evaluated experimental vibrational and electronic energy level data for approximately 1700 neutral and ionic transient molecules and high temperature species possessing from three to sixteen atoms
Vladimir Diky, Robert D. Chirico, R C. Wihoit, Qian Dong, Michael D. Frenkel
Guided data-capture software (GDC) is described for mass-scale abstraction from the literature of experimental then-nophysical and thermochemical property data for organic chemical systems involving one, two and three components,chemical reactions, and
Joseph~undefined~undefined~undefined~undefined~undefined Lenhart, Daniel A. Fischer, S Sambasivan, Eric K. Lin, Ronald L. Jones, Christopher Soles, Wen-Li Wu, D L. Goldfarb, M Angelopoulos
Control of the shape, critical dimension (CD), and roughness is critical for the fabrication of sub 100 nm features, where the CD and roughness budget are approaching the molecular dimension of the resist polymers1. Here we utilize near edge X-ray
The Automated Security Self-Evaluation Tool (ASSET) automates the process of completing a system self-assessment. ASSET will assist organizations in completing the self-assessment questionnaire contained in NIST Special Publication (Special Publication)