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Displaying 4576 - 4600 of 7112

Extinguishment of Cup-Burner Flames in Low Gravity

January 1, 2005
Author(s)
F Takahashi, Gregory T. Linteris, V Katta
The effects of oxidizer stream velocity and oxygen concentration, as well as gravity and pressure, on the extinguishment limits of laminar co-flow diffusion flames of methane, formed in a cup-burner apparatus, have been studied experimentally and

The Library of Material Removal Shape Element Volumes (MRSEVs)

March 1, 1992
Author(s)
Thomas R. Kramer
STEP is the emerging international Standard for the Exchange of Product Model Data being developed under the auspices of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). PDES is the acronym for Product Data Exchange using STEP. It is the U. S

Integration of Life Cycle Inventories Incorporating Manufacturing Unit Processes

August 31, 2011
Author(s)
Mark B. Campanelli, Jonatan K. Berglund, Sudarsan Rachuri
Sustainable manufacturing (SM) concerns the manufacture of products with regard to environmental, social, and economic impacts over the entire life cycle. With a primary focus on environmental concerns, life cycle assessment (LCA) can support SM practices

XML for Exchange of Weld Inspection Results

April 1, 2003
Author(s)
William G. Rippey, Timothy P. Quinn, John L. Michaloski
TECHNICAL SUMMARYIntroduction/Background SectionA system to demonstrate the transfer of weld inspection data between computer programs is described in this paper. The goal is effortless flow of the data between multi-vendor welding software applications

Certification of Standard Reference Material(R) 1641f Mercury in Water

November 14, 2024
Author(s)
Colleen Bryan Sallee, Therese Butler, Jenna Klingsick, John Molloy, James Yen
Standard Reference Material (SRM) 1641f Mercury in Water is intended for the calibration of instruments and techniques used for the determination of mercury in natural waters. It is designed for the preparation of calibration solutions and for use as a

Module-Lattice-Based Digital Signature Standard

August 13, 2024
Author(s)
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), Thinh Dang, Jacob Lichtinger, Yi-Kai Liu, Carl Miller, Dustin Moody, Rene Peralta, Ray Perlner, Angela Robinson
Digital signatures are used to detect unauthorized modifications to data and to authenticate the identity of the signatory. In addition, the recipient of signed data can use a digital signature as evidence in demonstrating to a third party that the

A Distributed Theory for Contactless Interconnects at Terahertz Frequencies

June 25, 2024
Author(s)
Nicholas Jungwirth, Bryan Bosworth, Aaron Hagerstrom, Meagan Papac, Eric Marksz, JEROME CHERON, Kassiopeia Smith, Angela Stelson, Ari Feldman, Dylan Williams, Nathan Orloff, Christian Long
Here we test a multimodal model for distributed contactless interconnects by comparing it to 3D full-wave simulations. In comparison to 3D simulations, the model offers insight into how the interconnect works and reduces the computational cost of

A Call for Caution in the Era of AI-Accelerated Materials Science

December 6, 2023
Author(s)
Kangming Li, Edward Kim, Yao Fehlis, Daniel Persaud, Brian DeCost, Michael Greenwood, Jason Hattrick-Simpers
It is safe to state that the field of matter has successfully entered the fourth paradigm, where machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI) are universally seen as useful, if not truly intelligent. AI's utilization is near-ubiquitous from the

Category Theory

January 25, 2023
Author(s)
Spencer Breiner, Eswaran Subrahmanian, Ram Sriram
… by a broad array of existing applications in probability, computing, data and dynamics, as well as a track record of …

Photonic Online Learning: A Perspective

January 9, 2023
Author(s)
Sonia Buckley, Alexander Tait, Adam McCaughan, Bhavin Shastri
… faster and with higher energy efficiency than traditional computing, by using the physics of the devices themselves for …

The OCEAN Project

March 10, 2021
Author(s)
Eric L. Shirley, John T. Vinson, Keith Gilmore
This chapter presents a high-level description of a suite of programs denoted by the acronym OCEAN (Obtaining Core Excitation spectra ab initio and with NBSE), where NBSE denotes the underlying NIST Bethe-Salpeter Equation program. The main computational

BowTie - a deep learning feedforward neural network for sentiment analysis

January 3, 2020
Author(s)
Apostol T. Vassilev
How to model and encode the semantics of human-written text and select the type of neural network to process it are not settled issues in sentiment analysis. Accuracy and transferability are critical issues in machine learning in general. These properties

Optimal Bayesian Experimental Design

September 4, 2019
Author(s)
Robert D. McMichael
This manual describes an implementation of optimal Bayesian experimental design methods. These methods address routine measurements where data are fit to experimental models in order to obtain model parameters. The twin benefits of these methods are

On-Chip Silicon Waveguide Bragg Grating Photonic Temperature Sensor

August 4, 2015
Author(s)
Nikolai Klimov, Sunil Mittal, Zeeshan Ahmed, Michaela Berger
Resistance thermometry is a time-tested method for temperature measurements. Fundamental limits to resistance-based approaches, spurred our interest in developing photonic temperature sensors as a viable alternative. In this study we demonstrate that our

A Simple Reaction Time Scale for Under-Resolved Fire Dynamics

June 20, 2011
Author(s)
Randall J. McDermott, Kevin B. McGrattan, Jason E. Floyd
A reaction time scale model is developed for use in the eddy dissipation concept (fast chemistry limit) closure of the mean chemical source term in large-eddy simulation of fires. The novel aspect of the model is to consider a scaling regime for coarse

Intrusion Detection and Prevention Systems

October 22, 2010
Author(s)
Karen A. Scarfone, Peter M. Mell
Intrusion detection is the process of monitoring the events occurring in a computer system or network and analyzing them for signs of possible incidents. An intrusion detection and prevention system (IDPS) is software that automates the intrusion detection

Uncertainty calculation for spectral-responsivity measurements

September 1, 2009
Author(s)
John H. Lehman, Chih-Ming Wang, Marla L. Dowell, Joshua A. Hadler
This paper discusses a procedure for measuring the absolute spectral responsivity of optical-fiber power meters and computation of the calibration uncertainty. The procedure reconciles measurement results associated with a monochromator-based measurement
Displaying 4576 - 4600 of 7112
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