An official website of the United States government
Here’s how you know
Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.
Isabel M. Beichl, Dianne M. O'Leary, Francis Sullivan
This is a tutorial article on Monte Carlo methods for optimization. Topics covered include Lipschitz conditions, simulated annealing and combinatorial counting...
Cross sections for electron impact ionization of neutral atoms are important in modeling of low temperature plasmas and gases. Cross sections for ionization...
The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Rocky Flats Soil-II Standard Reference Material (SRM) is being certified through a statistical...
Iisa Outola, Svetlana Nour, Hiromu Kurosaki, Kenneth G. Inn, J J. La Rosa, Larry L. Lucas, Peter Volkovitsky, Kevin Koepenick
In 2004, levels of radioactivity exceeding federal drinking water standards were found in two separate areas of Maryland through gross alpha and beta screening...
Brian C. Okerberg, Christopher L. Soles, Jack F. Douglas, Hyun Wook Ro, Alamgir Karim
The crystallization behavior of poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) films patterned by nanoimprint lithography is studied. The imprinted PEO film consists of parallel...
K Fahy, E Sokell, G O'Sullivan, A Aguilar, Joshua M. Pomeroy, Joseph N. Tan, John D. Gillaspy
At the NIST Electron Beam Ion Trap (EBIT), extreme-ultraviolet spectra of xenon ions have been recorded using a flat-field spectrometer. The electron beam...
The paper by Ma et al. [1] made a number of contributions to iris recognition including a novel iris recognition algorithm, a benchmark of standard approaches...
H Su, D O. Welch, Winnie Wong-Ng, Lawrence P. Cook, Z Yang
The conventional Debye temperature, customarily estimated using an isotropic approximation, fails to account for the trend of melting temperatures for the high...
James A. Cooper, Forrest A. Landis, Marcus T. Cicerone, Sheng Lin-Gibson
Abstract (2000 characters maximum - spell out acronyms the first time) A systematic investigation of the structures and properties of tissue engineering...
Nanobubbles on a hydrophilic surface immersed in water are inferred from the response of the surface to two consecutive heat pulses with a variable separation...
Thomas M. Wallis, Stephen E. Russek, Pavel Kabos, Paul Rice
The electrical response of an individual multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWNT) and its contacts, welded to a coplanar waveguide (CPW), was measured up to 24 GHz...
Yi-Lei Zhao, Stephen L. Garrison, Carlos A. Gonzalez, William D. Thweatt, M Marquez
Gas-phase nitrosation implies an alternative non-ionic pathway different from the nitrosonium-nitrosation by acidification of nitrite. Electronic structure...
Paul Rice, T. M. Wallis, Stephen E. Russek, Pavel Kabos
We have welded an individual multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWNT) onto a microlithographically-patterned coplanar waveguide (CPW) and measured the electrical...
W G. Mumme, I E. Grey, Robert S. Roth, Terrell A. Vanderah
The crystal structures of the title phases have been determined as part of a general study of the photoelectrochemical activities of niobates and tantalates...
Sangcheol Kim, R M. Briber, Alamgir Karim, Ronald L. Jones, H C. Kim
We demonstrate a simple and fast methodology to control the orientation of cylindrical microdomains in thin block copolymer films using environment-controlled...
After characterizing the Raman scattering in a fused silica polarization-maintaining microstructure optical fiber, we built a fiber-based two-photon light...
Dean M. DeLongchamp, Regis J. Kline, Eric K. Lin, Daniel A. Fischer, Lee J. Richter, Leah A. Lucas, Martin Heeney, Iain McCulloch, John E. Northrup
We exploit the unprecedented crystallinity of poly(2,5-bis(3-alkylthiophene-2-yl)thieno[3,2-b]thiophenes) (pBTTTs) high performance semiconducting polymers to...
An approach to increasing the spatial resolution attainable with infrared (IR) microscopy involves the application of hemispherical solid immersion lenses (SIL)...
Stephen E. Stein, Valeri I. Babushok, Robert L. Brown, Peter J. Linstrom
We have constructed a group contribution method for estimating Kov ts retention indices by using observed data from a set of diverse organic compounds. Our...
Yu L. Iunin, Yury P. Kabanov, Valerian I. Nikitenko, X M. Cheng, Alexander J. Shapiro, Robert D. Shull, C L. Chien
The features of magnetization reversal in Pt/[CO/Pt]_n}/Pt multilayers (n = 1, 2, 4) have been studied using magneto-optical Kerr microscopy. Asymmetric...
The thin-film deposition and photodecomposition of cesium azide are demonstrated and used to fill arrays of miniaturized atomic resonance cells with cesium and...
G Wilpers, Christopher W. Oates, Scott A. Diddams, A Bartels, Tara M. Fortier, Windell Oskay, James C. Bergquist, Steven R. Jefferts, Thomas P. Heavner, Thomas E. Parker, Leo W. Hollberg
We report an absolute frequency measurement of the optical clock transition at 657 nm in 40Ca with a relative uncertainty of 7.5x10 -15, the most accurate...
The primary goal of this work is to extend two methodsof random effects models to multiparameter situation. These methods comprise the DerSimonian-Laird...
Winnie K. Wong-Ng, Z Yang, Lawrence P. Cook, Julia Frank, Mario Loung, Qingzhen Huang
For applications of phase equilibria to the processing of second-generation high Tc superconductor-coated-conductors, phase diagrams constructed under carbonate...
We present a new technique for the computation of both the translational diffusivity and the intrinsic viscosity of macromolecules, and apply it here to...
The Automotive Industry Action Group- (AIAG) led consortium, formed to execute an ATHENA project validation pilot, demonstrated initial results at the AIAG...