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Hiroshi Kitajima, Hiroyuki Miyamoto, Noboru Kagawa, Joe W. Magee, Harumi Endo, Seizo Tsuruno, Koichi Watanabe
Hydrogen bonding of water (H 2O) is certain to introduce an effect of the molecular energy to the heat capacity. Due to the presence of the strong hydrogen...
Nathan R. Newbury, Kristan L. Corwin, J M. Dudley, S. Coen, Scott Diddams, K Weber, R Windeler
We present experimental and theoretical investigations of the highly nonlinear and broadband noise that exists on supercontinuum spectra generated from...
John Evans, Elena R. Messina, James S. Albus, Craig I. Schlenoff
The key to real-time intelligent control lies in the knowledge models that the system contains. Three main classes of knowledge are identified: parametric...
To successfully perform their required tasks, intelligent information agents require accurate and meaningful communication and integration among other agents...
J J. Rodriguez, John V. Reichl, Zharadeen R. Parrilla, Allen R. Hefner Jr., David W. Berning, M Velez-Reyes, Jih-Sheng Lai
Thermal component models are developed for multi-chip IGBT power electronic modules (PEM) and associated high-power converter heatsinks. The models are...
To detect a fault in software, a test case execution must be chosen so intermediate errors propagate to the output. We describe two modeling methods for...
Baozhong Zhu, John S. Suehle, Y Chen, J B. Bernstein
Negative bias temperature instability (NBTI) and Positive bias temperature instability (PBTI) of p-MOSFETs with 2.4 nm thick oxide films were studied. The Δ}Vth...
The defect generation rate (P g) during constant voltage stress is investigated by using short-time voltage pulses over large fluence range. It is found that P...
Linux is a version of the Unix operating system distributed according to the open source model. Programmers are free to adapt the source code for their purposes...
Several classes of transmembrane protein ion channels function in vivo as sensitive and selective detection elements for analytes. Recent studies on single...
Ward L. Johnson, Sudook A. Kim, Damian S. Lauria, R C. Smyth
Resonant acoustic damping in plano-convex (trapped-mode) langatate (La 3Ga 5.5Ta0 0.50 14) discs was measured at frequencies from 2 MHz to 18 MHz and...
Two facilities have been constructed at NIST for realizing and maintaining the ITS-90 below 84 K. The first facility is an integrated low temperature...
The National Institute of Standards and Technology is building an advanced-design guarded hot plate apparatus of advanced design to provide very accurate...
Thermal conductivity measurements of four thermal insulation reference materials are presented. The measurements were obtained from an international study of...
Adhesion at the fiber-matrix interface of composite is often related to a combination of factors such as mechanical interlocking, physico-chemical interactions...
In order to make an unmanned vehicle drive truly autonomously, many different software components are needed. Each of these components is tasked with providing...
It was recently shown that individual molecules of single-stranded DNA can be forced through a nanoscale pore by an electric field. We demonstrate signal...
Today, much of our information-intensive work is carried out at desktop computer workstations; however, increasingly people work and live on the move. Very soon...
The Text REtrieval Conference (TREC) has been running for 11 years now, with 93 participants in the last round of evaluation. This paper chronicles the changes...
Superconformal electrodeposition of copper is explained by the recently developed curvature enhanced accelerator coverage (CEAC) mechanism. The model stipulates...
Colm Flannery, Sudook A. Kim, T Wittkowski, K Y. Jung, B Hillebrands, M R. Baklanov
Nanoporous Methylsilsesquioxane polymer films have outstanding potential forapplication to microelectronic interconnect, because of their low dielectric...
Donna C. Hurley, A J. Richards, Vinod K. Tewary, A Bendavid, P J. Martin
Surface acoustic wave (SAW) spectroscopy is a nondestructive way to determine the properties of thin films. Plane-wave SAWs are generated by a line-focused...
The development and evaluation of an optical system for a new spectral directional emittance facility at NIST is reported. The imaging quality and signal...
The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) maintains a wide range of scientific and technical data resources, including free online data systems...
As GMPLS and its supporting set of protocols develop into a viable control plane for optical networks, an important function that they will need to support will...
D R. Flynn, Robert R. Zarr, Mahn-Hee Hahn, William M. Healy
The National Institute of Standards and Technology is building a new guarded hot plate apparatus (GHP) for use at temperatures from 90 K to 900 K, with...
R S. Williams, A A. Sanadi, Corey C. Halpin, Christopher C. White
As part of an outdoor exposure protocol for a studying the weathering of sealants, a full weather station was installed at the Forest Products Laboratory field...
One of the great challenges in the material sciences is to predict long term performance of materials and structures. Recent efforts have focused on linking...
Linux is a version of the Unix operating system distributed according to the open source model. Programmers are free to adapt the source code for their purposes...
D. Richard Kuhn, Ramaswamy Chandramouli, R W. Butler
Formal methods offer the promise of significant improvements in verification and validation, and may be the only approach capable of demonstrating the absence...