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K M. Balss, Wyatt N. Vreeland, Karen W. Phinney, Michael J. Tarlov, David J. Ross
Temperature gradient focusing (TGF) involves application of a temperature gradient across a microchannel or capillary. With an appropriate buffer, the...
C Martinez, B Hockey, Christopher B. Montgomery, Stephen Semancik
There is a growing need to develop highly sensitive chemical sensors for applications such as military reconnaissance and toxic waste removal. A promising route...
D M. Matheu, M Saeys, J M. Grenda, A M. Dean, W H. Green
Advancement in the understanding and design of such important gas-phase processes as light hydrocarbon cracking, combustion, and partial oxidation hinges, in...
Babak Nikoobakht, Albert Davydov, Stephan J. Stranick
The issue of controlling the growth direction of NWs is vital in nanotechnology applications and future optoelectronic devices. In an effort to address the...
Stefania Castelletto, Ivo P. Degiovanni, M J. Ware, Alan L. Migdall
Many quantum computation and communication schemes require, or would significantly benefit from, true sources of single photon on-demand (SPOD). Unfortunately...
Aaron M. Forster, Wenhua Zhang, Christopher Stafford
The NIST Combinatorial Methods Center (NCMC) has adapted the Johnson, Kendall, and Roberts (JKR) test to develop a high-throughput adhesion measurement platform...
One of the most significant issues in any analytical technique is optimization. Optimization and calibration are key factors in quantitation. In matrix-assisted...
K W. O'Brien, Elizabeth Wilder, Joseph M. Antonucci
The goal of this research is to better understand the interactions and relationships between nanoparticle fillers, their surface treatment chemistries, various...
The fundamental parameters approach to line profile fitting uses physically based models to generate the line profile shapes. Fundamental parameters profile...
Carbon nanotubes, having remarkably high tensile strength, large aspect ratio, and enhanced electrical and thermal properties, continue to hold much promise as...
We have developed a novel combinatorial method for peel testing based on the use of gradient techniques, including surface roughness and energy, adhesive or...
Y N. Deng, Carl Simon Jr., P M. McGuiggan, Sheldon M. Wiederhorn, Brian R. Lawn
The adhesion of cells to synthetic biomaterial implant surfaces is an essential step for tissue growth in bone repair. Such adhesion can mandate whether the...
Joseph E. Reiner, Rani B. Kishore, Kristian Helmerson, M K. Gilson
Hydrosomes are micron sized surfactant stabilized water droplets in a fluorocarbon background. Different chemicals can be mixed with the water droplets to form...
N Nygaard, G M. Bruun, B I. Schneider, D L. Feder, Charles W. Clark
Dilute atomic gases have become a powerful tool for studying many-body quantum mechanics. The best example of this is the achievement of Bose-Einstein...
The majority of commercially available microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) have depended on silicon micromachining for manufacturing. However, silicon...
Field measurements of the state of polarization in buried and aerial transmission fiber are presented and analyzed. State of polarization changes measured under...
Li-Anne Liew, Svenja A. Knappe, John M. Moreland, Hugh Robinson, Leo W. Hollberg, John Kitching
This paper describes the fabrication of chip-sized alkali atom vapor cells, for use in highly miniaturized atomic frequency references, using silicon...
M Hartman, Paul Rice, Dudley Finch, G. D. Skidmore, Victor M. Bright
Results are presented for in-situ manipulation, attachment, and mechanical testing of individual carbon nanotubes (CNTs) on MEMS devices. Nanotubes positioned...
Currently, fire department notification of a building fire comes from either a building fire alarm system monitoring service or a 911 call. The emergency...
David E. Gilsinn, Marjorie A. McClain, Christoph J. Witzgall
In this paper we introduce the notion of Lavery splines and examine their properties in the univariate case. We also discuss some of the details involved with...
In this paper a theorem of Stokes is used to establish the existence of a periodic solution of a Van der Pol equation with fixed delay in the neighborhood of an...
A Bayesian/Maximum entropy (MaxEnt) method is applied to quantify the broadening of X-ray line profiles in terms of the nanocrystallite size effects in ceria...
H Rodriguez, Pawel Jaruga, M Birincioglu, Peter E. Barker, C D. O'Connell, M. Dizdaroglu
The process of tissue engineering often involves the mixing of cells with polymers that may cause inflammation to the tissue and thus elevate the level of...
The geometry of a nearly spherical surface, for example that of a precision optic, is completely determined by the radius-of-curvature at one point and the...
Thomas B. Renegar, Theodore V. Vorburger, Son H. Bui
This paper presents the development of a virtual surface calibration database for parameter evaluation and algorithm verification. The database runs from a web...
Accurate simulation of optical images of lines and trenches placed on semiconductors are of great interest to industry, especially in the overlay process...
Ronald G. Dixson, Michael W. Cresswell, Richard A. Allen, William F. Guthrie, Brandon Park, Christine E. Murabito, Joaquin (. Martinez
The single crystal critical dimension reference materials (SCCDRM) project has been completed, and the samples for the SEMATECH member companies have been...