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Zhandos Utegulov, Justin Shaw, B. T. Draine, S. A. Kim, Ward L. Johnson
Enhancement of Brillouin light scattering (BLS) at the wavelength of 532 nm was observed from Rayleigh-like and Sezawa-like acoustic modes of alkaline-earth...
In 2006, the ASTM E57 committee was established to develop standards for 3D imaging systems. A 3D imaging system is a non-contact instrument that is used to...
John B. Schlager, Kristine A. Bertness, Paul T. Blanchard, Norman A. Sanford
We report steady-state and time-resolved photoluminescence (PL & TRPL) measurements on individual GaN nanowires that were grown by nitrogen-plasma-assisted...
Kristine A. Bertness, Devin M. Rourke, Alexana Roshko, Lorelle Mansfield, Aric W. Sanders, Todd E. Harvey, Norman A. Sanford
Nucleation of GaN nanowires without catalysts in molecular beam epitaxy is shown to be a distinct process from nanowire propagation. Nanowire growth is...
The success of many quantum-information applications demands entangled photon pairs emitted at a high rate, and in a single spatial mode with narrow spectral...
Jun Chen, Jingyun Fan, M D. Eisaman, Alan L. Migdall
We generate hyperentangled (time-bin and polarization) photon-pairs using a microstructure-fiber Sagnac interferometer. Two-photon interference visibilities in...
Norman Sanford, Paul T. Blanchard, Kristine A. Bertness, Alexana Roshko, Beau Burton, Lorelle Mansfield, John B. Schlager, Steven George, Aric Sanders
Photoconductivity (PC) and persistent photoconductivity (PPC) were measured on c-axis GaN nanowires (NWs) grown by catalyst-free nitrogen plasma assisted MBE on...
Kristine A. Bertness, Christopher M. Dodson, Paul T. Blanchard, Norman Sanford, Ross N. Mills
We show that thermal ink jet printheads can be used to place GaN nanowires on patterned substrates. The semiconductor nanowires have diameters ranging from 70...
Maritoni A. Litorja, Bettye C. Johnson, J B. Fowler
A comparison of the area measurements of the limiting apertures used for total solar irradiance measurements in the Active Cavity Radiometer Irradiance Monitor...
Steve Osterman, Scott A. Diddams, Matthew Beasley, Cynthia Froning, Leo W. Hollberg, Phillip MacQueen, Vela Mbele, Andrew Weiner
High resolution spectroscopy is the foundation for many of the most challenging and productive of all astronomical observations. A highly precise, repeatable...
Wayne M. Itano, James C. Bergquist, Anders Brusch, Scott A. Diddams, Tara M. Fortier, Thomas P. Heavner, Leo W. Hollberg, David Hume, Steven R. Jefferts, Luca Lorini, Thomas E. Parker, Till P. Rosenband, Jason Stalnaker
Single-trapped-ion frequency standards based on a 282 nm transition in 199Hg+ and on a 267 nm transition in 27Al+ have been developed at NIST over the past...
Svenja A. Knappe, V Shah, Alan Brannon, Vladislav Gerginov, Hugh Robinson, Z Popovic, Leo W. Hollberg, John E. Kitching
We present new advances in the development of chip-scale atomic frequency references. Coherent population trapping (CPT) resonances usually exhibit contrasts...
Many information transfer standardization efforts focus excessively on minutiae of the transport format (such as XML), to the detriment of the data model...
Zeb Barber, C Hoyt, Jason Stalnaker, Nathan D. Lemke, Christopher W. Oates, Tara M. Fortier, Scott A. Diddams, Leo W. Hollberg
We describe progress toward an optical lattice clock based on an even isotope of Yb. The 1S_0 - P_0 clock resonance in 174Yb is accessed using a magnetically...
Mary F. Theofanos, Ross J. Micheals, Shahram Orandi, Brian C. Stanton
Often biometric technology and system evaluators are concerned with capturing accurate performance estimates that predict performance for target populations of...
Michael T. Postek, Andras Vladar, John A. Kramar, L A. Stern, John Notte, Sean McVey
Helium Ion Microscopy (HIM) is a new, potentially disruptive technology for nanotechnology and nanomanufacturing. This methodology presents a potentially...
M D. Eisaman, Sergey V. Polyakov, M Hohensee, Jingyun Fan, P Hemmer, Alan L. Migdall
We theoretically investigate the feasibility of using spectral hole burning in Pr3+: Y2SiO5 to prepare an ensemble of Pr3+ ions with a spectral distribution...
Behnam Neekzad, Kamran Sayrafian, Julio Perez, John Baras
Temporal-Angular channel sounding measurements of an indoor millimeter wave channel (60 GHz) is analyzed to determine the location of two dimensional clusters...
James P. Randa, Eyal Gerecht, Dave K. Walker, Amanda Cox, Dazhen Gu, Lixing You, Robert L. Billinger
The Noise Project in the Electromagnetics Division of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) has proposed the development of standards for...
Eric Gansen, Mary A. Rowe, M. Greene, Danna Rosenberg, Todd E. Harvey, Mark Su, Sae Woo Nam, Richard P. Mirin
Detectors capable of resolving the number of photons in a pulse of light are important components for the advancement of quantum information technologies. We...
As part of E-Government and security initiatives, smart cards are now being increasingly deployed as authentication tokens. The existing classification of...
Biometric technologies are able to establish or verify personal identity against previously enrolled individuals. Used alone, or together with other...
The application of Stereoscopic Particle Image Velocimetry (SPIV) is a new approach to quantifying the ventilation in enclosure fires. SPIV is a non-intrusive...
The primary strategy for providing for the safety of building occupants in emergencies (especially fires) is by facilitating their relocation to a safe place...
Edward J. Garboczi, Dale P. Bentz, Jeffrey W. Bullard, Chiara F. Ferraris, Nicos Martys, Max A. Peltz, Sudalin Rodrigues, Paul E. Stutzman, Kenneth A. Snyder, John A. Winpigler
The materials science of cement and concrete is the focus of the Inorganic Materials Group at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). These...
The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) high-speed quantum key distribution (QKD) system was designed to include custom hardware to support...
Kathryn M. Butler, E Onate, S R. Idelsohn, R Rossi
A new particle-based approach is applied to the modeling of experiments on the effects of the melt flow behavior of thermoplastics. The Particle Finite Element...
Richard G. Gann, Jason D. Averill, Nathan D. Marsh, Marc R. Nyden
A principal component of the engineering of a building is providing for the safety of occupants and responders in the event of a fire. This includes estimation...
The application of Stereoscopic Particle Image Velocimetry (SPIV) is a new approach to quantifying the ventilation in enclosure fires. Stereoscopic PIV is a non...
The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) has investigated the fire conditions of two very different fire training incidents that resulted in...