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As part of an effort to develop standard test methods for the performance of commercial hydrogen sensors, we employed the Fire Emulator / Detector Evaluator, an...
The use of thermal imaging cameras (TIC) by the fire service is increasing as firefighters become more aware of the value of these tools. The National Fire...
Thomas A. Siewert, Joseph D. McColskey, Angelique N. Lasseigne
In 2007, the National Institute of Standards and Technology greatly expanded its efforts in support of the use of hydrogen as a fuel. Various NIST divisions...
Using cooperative transmission, two or more single-antenna users can share their antennas to achieve spatial diversity in a slow fading channel. One relaying...
Rainer Stiefelhagen, Keni Bernardin, R Bowers, Richard T. Rose, Martial Michel, John S. Garofolo
This paper is a summary of the 2007 CLEAR Evaluation on the Classification of Events, Activities, and Relationships which took place in early 2007 and...
Theresa O'Connell, Yee-Yin Choong, John D. Grantham, M Moriarty, W Wong
An investigation of collaboration during a game that drew elements from two types of video games, massively multiplayer online role-playing games and serious...
Stewart Smith, Martin McCallum, Andrew Hourd, J. T. Stevenson, Anthony J. Walton, Ronald G. Dixson, Richard A. Allen, James E. Potzick, Michael W. Cresswell, Ndubuisi George Orji
Ndubuisi G. Orji, Ronald G. Dixson, B Bunday, J Allgair
Over the last few years, the need for shape metrology for process control has increased. A key component of shape metrology is sidewall angle (SWA). However...
Christopher J. Scrapper Jr, Rajmohan Madhavan, Stephen B. Balakirsky
Robot navigation in complex, dynamic and unstructured environments demands robust mapping and localization solutions. One of the most popular methods in recent...
Brian A. Weiss, Brian Antonishek, Richard J. Norcross
Personnel at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), tasked with developing performance measures and standards for urban search and rescue...
Zeid Kootbally, Craig I. Schlenoff, Rajmohan Madhavan, Sebti Foufou
PRIDE (PRediction In Dynamic Environments) is a hierarchical multi-resolutional framework for moving object prediction. PRIDE incorporates multiple prediction...
The brain is first and foremost a control system that is capable of building an internal representation of the external world, and using this representation to...
Jon E. Bjarnason, Charles Dietlein, Erich N. Grossman
In gas spectroscopy, chemicals can be identified by the set of frequencies at which their absorption lines occur. The concentration can be quantitatively...
Charles Dietlein, Jon E. Bjarnason, Erich N. Grossman, Zoya Popovic
Conventional material measurements of transmission and reflection in the millimeter-wave and terahertz frequency range do not differentiate between scattering...
Erich N. Grossman, Charles Dietlein, Jon E. Bjarnason, Mabel Ramirez, M. Leivo, J. A. Penttila, P. Helisto, A. Luukanen
We present ultrawideband imagery obtained with modular, 8-element, superconducting Nb microbolometer arrays. Conically scanned images are presented and compared...
Critical Dimension (CD) Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) is a primary means to measure the geometric shapes of walls and trenches on the nanometer scale in...
Christopher C. White, Kar T. Tan, Donald L. Hunston
Fire resistive materials are exceptional at providing an effective thermal barrier to structural steel from the heat flux from a fire, provided it is in close...
Abstract: The DARPA Wide Bandgap Semiconductor Technology (WBGS) High Power Electronics (HPE) Phase II program is developing high-voltage, high-frequency SiC...
William M. Pitts, Jiann C. Yang, Rodney A. Bryant, Linda G. Blevins
Detailed chemical kinetic modeling of methane planar opposed-jet laminar diffusion flames burning in air mixed with a variety of thermal agents is used to...
We have developed two types of infrared scene projectors for hardware-in-the-loop testing of thermal imaging cameras such as those used by fire-fighters. In one...
Angelique N. Lasseigne, Jennifer Anton, Thomas Jackson, David Olson, Brajendra Mishra
With the introduction of new higher strength steels operating at higher pressure, the need for characterization of hydrogen content in high strength steel...
Nathan D. Orloff, James C. Booth, Makoto Murakami, Ichiro Takeuchi
We demonstrate a novel experimental technique to measure the complex permittivity function of dielectric thin films over the frequency range from 100 Hz to 40...
Elizabeth Kenyon, Michael W. Cresswell, Heather Patrick, Thomas Germer
The interpretation of scatterometry measurements generally assumes that the grating extends over an area large enough to intercept all the illumination provided...
Nathan R. Newbury, William C. Swann, Ian R. Coddington, Paul A. Williams
Optical light with millihertz relative frequency stabilities and subfemtosecond timing jitter can be produced from stabilized cw or mode-locked fiber lasers. We...
Tam H. Duong, Angel Rivera-Lopez, Allen R. Hefner Jr., Jose M. Ortiz
This paper presents the simulation of a 100 A, 10 kV Silicon Carbide (SiC) half-bridge power module operating at 20 kHz in a behavioral boost converter circuit...
In order to to investigate the switching dynamics of ferroelectric materials at nanosecond time scales, we have measured the nonlinear response of ferroelectric...
David L. VanderHart, Vivek M. Prabhu, Anuja De Silva, Nelson Felix, Christopher K. Ober
We have examined four molecular glasses (MGs) which are candidates for EUV photoresist formulations. These derivatized glasses and their unprotected precursors...
John T. Woodward IV, Kwang-Woo Choi, Vivek Prabhu, Shuhui Kang, Kristopher Lavery, Wen-Li Wu, Michael Leeson, Anuja De Silva, Nelson Felix, Christopher K. Ober
Current extreme ultraviolet (EUV) photoresist materials do not yet meet exposure-dose sensitivity, line-width roughness, and resolution requirements. In order...