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The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) has announced a competition to create a Community Resilience Center of Excellence dedicated to
Airline passengers have already said bon voyage to the controversial backscatter x-ray security scanners, pulled from U.S. airports in 2013 over concerns about
A classic online mathematical reference offered by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) now features a better way for users to view its
Today, doctors who really want to see if a wound is healing have to do a biopsy or some other invasive technique that, besides injuring an already injured
The light-warping structures known as metamaterials have a new trick in their ever-expanding repertoire. Researchers at the National Institute of Standards and
As digital technology transforms 21st century life, questions about privacy rights abound. The U.S. Supreme Court ruled on one such question in late June: if
The net-zero energy test house at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) in suburban Washington, D.C., not only absorbed winter's best shot
The second in a series of regional workshops devoted to developing a community-centric "disaster resilience framework" to minimize the impacts of hazards and
The federal government is looking for public comment on a draft strategic plan for the Obama administration's Materials Genome Initiative (MGI). The draft 2014
Through 25 years of working with small and mid-size U.S. manufacturers, the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Hollings Manufacturing
As part of its efforts to improve the scientific basis of forensic evidence used in courts of law, the U.S. Commerce Department's National Institute of
[This article was revised on July 23, 2014, to clarify the relationship between the work reported here and the related problem of calculating relativistic and
The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Cloud Computing Program (NCCP) is forming three public working groups to provide solutions to cloud
The Xactix Xetch is a single wafer tool which isotropically etches silicon using vapor phase xenon difluoride. The xenon difluoride etch process provides high
The SPTS µEtch is a single wafer hydrofluoric acid vapor etcher used to release silicon microstructures in microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) devices. It
The Unaxis 790 reactive ion etcher (RIE) is a general purpose parallel plate plasma etching system which uses ionized fluorocarbon gases and oxygen to etch
The Unaxis 790 reactive ion etcher (RIE) is a general purpose parallel plate plasma etching system which uses ionized fluorocarbon gases and oxygen to etch
The 4Wave IBE-20B ion milling system uses a broad argon ion beam to controllably and uniformly remove material from a user's substrate. A secondary ion mass
The Tousimis Supercritical Autosamdri-815 Series B critical point dryer utilizes liquid carbon dioxide (LCO 2) to dry substrates in a controlled manner in order
The Semitool PSC-101 spin rinse dryer uses deionized water to rinse and heated nitrogen to dry whole wafer substrates automatically after wet chemical processes
The Reynolds RCA wet bench is used to remove organic and metal contamination from the surfaces of substrates prior to processing in high temperature furnaces
The Reynolds Tech silicon nitride etch wet bench uses dilute phosphoric acid to preferentially etch silicon nitride on silicon. The process is used to define