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Footwear and Tire Impression Evidence: A NIST Scientific Foundation Review

Footwear outsole on the far left and right and the impression created with them in the middle
Credit: Wikimedia Commons

This report reviews the scientific foundations of footwear and tire impression examination, a forensic technique used to recover and compare footwear and tire marks found at a crime scene. 

Report

The draft Footwear and Tire Impression Evidence: A NIST Scientific Foundation Review (NISTIR 8509) report will be available on this page once it is released, followed by a 60-day public comment period. To receive updates and be notified when the public comment window opens, please subscribe to the Forensic Science Gov Delivery email list.

Workshop

NIST hosted a 4-hour workshop at the 107th IAI Annual Educational Conference in National Harbor, MD, on Friday, Aug. 25, 2023. Download a PDF copy of the presentation here: Footwear Impression Evidence IAI W196 Workshop Presentation

Supplemental Information

Summary of Published Critiques of Footwear and Tire Impression Examination and Community Responses  

More Information

For more information on this and other NIST Scientific Foundation Reviews, visit our Scientific Foundation Reviews page.

Contacts

Created September 1, 2023, Updated May 13, 2026
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