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Displaying 28651 - 28675 of 73929

Directions in Security Metrics Research

April 30, 2009
Author(s)
Wayne Jansen
More than 100 years ago, Lord Kelvin insightfully observed that measurement is vital to deep knowledge and understanding in physical science. During the last few decades, researchers have made various attempts to develop measures and systems of measurement

Imaging Response of Optical Microscopes Containing Angled Micromirrors

April 30, 2009
Author(s)
Andrew J. Berglund, Matthew D. McMahon, Jabez J. McClelland, James A. Liddle
We describe the aberrations induced by introducing micromirrors into the object space of a microscope. These play a critical role in determining the accuracy of recent three-dimensional particle tracking methods based on such devices.

In-plane bias in a patterned ferromagnetic/antiferromagnetic bilayer

April 30, 2009
Author(s)
Yury P. Kabanov, Valerian I. Nikitenko, Oleg A. Tikhomirov, William F. Egelhoff Jr., Alexander J. Shapiro, Robert D. Shull
Exchange bias in bi- and multilayer magnetic systems is usually ascribed to the existence of transient magnetic structures at the interfaces between adjacent layers. Here, we report the observation of a similar phenomenon in the lateral direction

Practical long-distance quantum key distribution system using decoy levels

April 30, 2009
Author(s)
Danna Rosenberg, Charles G. Peterson, Jim A. Harrington, Patrick R. Rice, N. Dallman, K. T. Tyagi, K. P. McCabe, Sae Woo Nam, Burm Baek, Robert Hadfield, Richard J. Hughes, Jane E. Nordholt
Quantum key distribution (QKD) has the potential for widespread real-world applications, but no secure long-distance experiment has demonstrated the truly practical operation needed to move QKD from the laboratory to the real world due largely to

Prediction of Feshbach resonances from three input parameters

April 30, 2009
Author(s)
Thomas M. Hanna, Eite Tiesinga, Paul S. Julienne
We have developed a model of Feshbach resonances in gases of ultracold alkali metal atoms using the ideas of quantum defect theory. Our model requires just three parameters - the singlet and triplet scattering lengths, and the coefficient of the long range

Probabilistic Call Admission Control Algorithm for WLAN in a Heterogeneous Wireless Environment

April 30, 2009
Author(s)
Nicolas Chevrollier, David W. Griffith, Nada T. Golmie, SuKyoung Lee, Kyungsoo Kim, Hong Kunho, YoonHyuk Kim
In an integrated WLAN and cellular network, if all mobile users whose connections originate in the cellular network migrate to the WLAN whenever they enter the double coverage area, the WLAN will be severely congested and its users will suffer from

Programmable Instrumentation & GHz Signaling for Quantum Communication Systems

April 30, 2009
Author(s)
Alan Mink, Joshua C. Bienfang, Robert J. Carpenter, Lijun Ma, Barry J. Hershman, Alessandro Restelli, Xiao Tang
We discussed custom instrumentation for high-speed single photon metrology. We focus on the difficulty of GHz data sampling and provide some techniques on how to accomplish it. We also discuss the benefits of field programmable gate arrays as the basis for

Reference Ballistic Chronograph

April 30, 2009
Author(s)
Nicholas G. Paulter Jr., Donald R. Larson
A ballistic chronograph with a measurement uncertainty of less than +/- 0.1 m/s has been designed, constructed and tested. Because of this low uncertainty, this chronograph can be used as a reference to calibrate and/or characterize the performance of

Super-Resolution Enhancement of Flash LADAR Range Data

April 30, 2009
Author(s)
Gavin Rosenbush, Tsai H. Hong, Roger D. Eastman
Flash LADAR systems are becoming increasingly popular for robotics applications. However, they generally provide a low-resolution range image because of the limited number of pixels available on the focal plane array. In this paper, the application of

Topography of epitaxial GaAs surfaces for growth

April 30, 2009
Author(s)
Susan Y. Lehman, Alexana Roshko, Richard Mirin, Kristine A. Bertness, Todd E. Harvey, Keith D. Cobry
The topography and surface roughness of (100) GaAs substrates and buffers after different preparation procedures were determined from atomic force microscopy measurements. The influence of substrate aging and chemical etching on buffers grown by molecular

An Instrumented Bioreactor for Cartilage Tissue Engineering

April 29, 2009
Author(s)
Timothy P. Quinn, Colm Flannery, Damian S. Lauria, Douglas V. Gallagher, Kristi S. Anseth
Bioreactors for in vitro growth of engineered tissue (ET) would ideally include sensors that would continuously measure the functional quality of the construct during incubation. Principles of feedback control could then be used to optimize properties of

The System Development Life Cycle (SDLC)

April 29, 2009
Author(s)
Shirley M. Radack
This bulletin summarizes the information that was disseminated by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) in Special Publication (SP) 800-64, Revision 2, Security Considerations in the System Development Life Cycle. This publication was

Economic Analysis of Egress and Life Safety Costs

April 27, 2009
Author(s)
Robert E. Chapman, Allison L. Huang, David T. Butry
In 2007, the latest year for which construction data are available, the value of construction put in place was $1.1 trillion. Statistics on the total cost of fire in the U.S. are published by the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA). Of particular

Three-Magon Splitting and Confluence Processes for Magnetostatic Backward Volume-Spin-Wave Excitations in Yttrium Iron Garnet Films

April 27, 2009
Author(s)
Pavel Kabos, Cesar O. Ordonez-Romero, Boris A. Kalinikos, Pavol Krivosik, Wei Tong, Carl E. Patton
Brillouin light scattering (BLS) has been used to observe and confirm the existence of nonlinear three magnon splitting and confluence processes for propagating spin waves in the magnetostatic backward volume wave (MSBVW) configuration. Wave vector and

TRC Thermodynamic Tables, Hydrocarbon Supplement H-137

April 27, 2009
Author(s)
Michael D. Frenkel
1. Table 23-14-2-(33.23500)-d: Pages d-8948.0 and d-8948.1 New table for cyclohexyl phenyl sulfides containing density for the condensed phase at one bar, or at equilibrium vapor pressure above the boiling point. 2. Table 23-2-(3.53040)-db: Pages db-2358.0

Random Telegraph Noise in Highly Scaled nMOSFETs

April 26, 2009
Author(s)
Jason P. Campbell, Jin Qin, Kin P. Cheung, Liangchun (. Yu, John S. Suehle, A Oates, Kuang Sheng
Recently 1/f and random telegraph noise (RTN) studies have been used to infer information about bulk dielectric defects' spatial and energetic distributions. These analyses rely on a noise framework which involves charge exchange between the inversion

Expanding Environmental Information Management: Meeting Future Requirements

April 25, 2009
Author(s)
John V. Messina, Eric D. Simmon
The environmental impact of product manufacturing, use, and disposal has become a worldwide concern. Laws and regulations designed to protect human health and the environment are being established throughout the global community. In addition to regulatory
Displaying 28651 - 28675 of 73929
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