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Search Publications

NIST Authors in Bold

Displaying 26801 - 26825 of 73697

Applications of Cross-Correlation Functions

April 14, 2010
Author(s)
Theodore V. Vorburger, Jun-Feng Song, Wei Chu, Li Ma, Xiaoyu A. Zheng, Thomas B. Renegar, Son H. Bui
We describe several examples where we use cross-correlation functions to quantify the similarity of 2D surface profiles or of 3D surface topography images. The applications have included 1) the manufacture of Standard Reference Material (SRM) bullets and

Developing and Implementing a Digital Media Device Lending Program

April 14, 2010
Author(s)
Stacy M. Bruss, Nancy Allmang
This presentation looks at a lending program for iPods, for digital audio/video media, and electronic Kindle book reading devices. It focuses on the processes followed in development and implementation as well as technical and legal considerations and

Direct Evidence of Nanoparticle Release from Epoxy Nanocomposites Exposed to UV Radiation

April 14, 2010
Author(s)
Tinh Nguyen, Bastien T. Pellegrin, Coralie Bernard, Xiaohong Gu, Justin M. Gorham, Paul E. Stutzman, Alexander J. Shapiro, Walter E. Byrd, Joannie W. Chin
This study assessed the fate of SiO2 nanoparticles (nanoSiO2) in epoxy/nanoSiO2 composites exposed to ultraviolet (UV) radiation. The matrix was a stoichiometric mixture of adiglycidyl ether of bisphenol A epoxy and an aliphatic tri-amine. Films of

Phase Compatibility of the Thermoelectric Compounds in the Sr-Ca-Co-O System

April 14, 2010
Author(s)
Winnie K. Wong-Ng, Guangyao Liu, Joshua B. Martin, Evan L. Thomas, Nathan Lowhorn, James A. Kaduk
Two low-dimensional cobaltite series in the Sr-Ca-Co-O system have been investigated for their solid solution limit, structure, and compatibility phase relationships (850 deg C in air). Thermoelectric properties have been measured for selected members of

NIST Handbook 150-23, 2010 ed., National Voluntary Laboratory Accreditation Program (NVLAP) Homeland Security Applications: Radiation Detection Instruments

April 13, 2010
Author(s)
Betty A. Sandoval, Leticia S. Pibida, Gordon Gillerman, Michael P. Unterweger
NIST Handbook 150-23, NVLAP Homeland Security Applications: Radiation Detection Instruments, presents the technical requirements and guidance for the accreditation of laboratories that test radiation detection instruments used in homeland security

Package "cellVolumeDist"

April 13, 2010
Author(s)
Katharine M. Mullen, Michael W. Halter
This package implements a methodology for using cell volume distributions to estimate cell growth rates and division times that is described in the paper entitled "Cell Volume Distributions Reveal Cell Growth Rates and Division Times", by Michael Halter

Performance of Critical Flow Venturis under Transient Conditions

April 13, 2010
Author(s)
John D. Wright
Critical flow venturis (CFVs) can be used to measure flow under transient pressure and flow conditions with uncertainties of 0.13 % or less (95 % confidence level). Blow-down tests transferred 630 g of nitrogen during a 100 s interval from an unregulated

Privacy-Preserving DRM

April 13, 2010
Author(s)
Radia Perlman, Charles Kaufman, Ray Perlner
This paper describes and contrasts two families of schemes that enable a user to purchase digital content without revealing to anyone what item he has purchased. One of the basic schemes is based on anonymous cash, and the other on blind decryption. In

Near-Field Antenna as a Scanning Microwave Probe for Characterization of Materials and Devices

April 12, 2010
Author(s)
Atif A. Imtiaz, Thomas M. Wallis, SangHyun S. Lim, Jonathan Chisum, Zoya Popovic, Pavel Kabos
The Scanning Microwave Probe (SMP) is emerging as an important broadband metrology tool for characterizing the materials and devices in the micron and sub-micron length scales in the frequency range of 10 MHz to 110 GHz. In this document we establish three

Parametric Study on the use of Reverberation Chambers for Repeatable/Controllable Wireless Testing: Application to BER Measurements

April 12, 2010
Author(s)
Christopher L. Holloway, E Genender, Catherine A. Remley, John M. Ladbury, Galen H. Koepke
We illustrate use of the reverberation chamber to simulate different wireless propagation environments including effects such as narrowband or frequency-selective fading and Doppler spread. These effects have a strong impact on the quality of the wireless

RECIST vs. Volume Measurement in Medical CT Using Ellipsoids of Known Size

April 12, 2010
Author(s)
Zachary H. Levine, Bruce R. Borchardt, Nolan J. Brandenburg, Charles W. Clark, Balasubramanian Muralikrishnan, Craig M. Shakarji, Joseph J. Chen, Eliot L. Siegel
(a) Purpose: We wanted to test the extent to which two common methods of determining the sizes of tumors would perform when compared to a statistically significant number of well-characterized reference objects. The size of the objects was chosen to

ZigBee-Wireless Mesh Networks for Building Automation and Control

April 12, 2010
Author(s)
Wenqi Guo, William M. Healy, Mengchu Zhou
ZigBee is a wireless technology developed as an open global standard to address the unique needs of low-cost low-power wireless sensor networks. This standard takes full advantages of the IEEE 802.15.4 physical radio specification and operates in

Properties of Injectable Apatite-Forming Premixed Cements

April 10, 2010
Author(s)
Yasushi Shimada, Laurence Chow, Shozo Takagi, Junji Tagami
A previously reported, premixed calcium phosphate cements (CPC) forms hydroxyapatite (HA) as the only product, but had a setting time greater than 60 min. This study investigated properties of fast-hardening HA-forming premixed CPCs. All cements consisted

Computational Analysis of Dynamic SPK(S8)-JP8 Fueled Combustor-Sector Performance

April 9, 2010
Author(s)
R. Ryder, Robert C. Hendricks, Marcia L. Huber, D. T. Shouse
Civil and military flight tests using blends of synthetic and biomass fueling with jet fuel up to 50:50 are currently considered as drop in fuels. They are fully compatible with aircraft performance, emissions and fueling systems, yet the design and

Results from a Full-Scale Smoke Alarm Sensitivity Study

April 9, 2010
Author(s)
Thomas G. Cleary
A series of 24 full-scale experiments was conducted to examine the effects of alarm type (photoelectric, ionization, and dual sensor), alarm location, fabric type (100% cotton and 100% polyester), polyurethane foam density, ignition scenario, and room

A Semantic Product Modeling Framework and Language for Behavior Evaluation

April 8, 2010
Author(s)
Jae H. Lee, Hyo Won Suh, Steven J. Fenves, Sudarsan Rachuri, Xenia Fiorentini, Ram D. Sriram, Conrad E. Bock
Supporting different stakeholder viewpoints across the product's entire lifecycle requires semantic richness for representing product related information. This paper proposes a multi-layered product modeling framework that enables stakeholders to define

A Numerical Study of the Flow of Bingham-Like Fluids In Two Dimensional Vane And Cylinder Rheometers Using a Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamic (SPH) Based Method

April 7, 2010
Author(s)
Huaning Zhu, Nicos Martys, Chiara C. Ferraris, Daniel De Kee
A vane rheometer is commonly used to determine the rheological properties of suspensions, colloids such as cement-based materials, many of which can be described as a Bingham fluid. Due to the complex flow geometry of the vane rheometer, relating measured
Displaying 26801 - 26825 of 73697
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