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Displaying 3501 - 3525 of 5423
Emre Yarimbiyik, Harry A. Schafft, Richard A. Allen, Mona Zahgoul, David L. Blackburn
A highly versatile simulation program was developed and used to examine how the resistivity of thin metal films and lines is increased as their dimensions approach and become smaller than the mean free path of electrons in metals such as copper and
The Civilian American and European Surface Anthropometry Resource (CAESAR) database provides a comprehensive source for body measurement in numerous industries such as apparel, aerospace, and automobile. Generating animated CAESAR body sequences from still
Catherine D. O'Connell, Donald H. Atha, J P. Jakupciak
Over the past 10 years, DNA testing to identify disease associated mutations and specific organisms, which represent public health and safety concerns, have become major targets for laboratory testing. RNA testing is also emerging for gene expression, both
The Internet Revolution induced an unbalanced perspective on future economic growth strategies. Because information technology (IT) largely constitutes an infrastructure upon which other economic activity is based, its economic role is to facilitate
The United States Government pursues diligent funding of basic research because it confers a preferential economic advantage1. The National Science Foundation (NSF) and the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) have supported basic research
N Konjevic, A Lesage, Jeffrey R. Fuhr, Wolfgang L. Wiese
We have undertaken, and almost completed, a new critical review of experimental data on Stark widths and shifts for spectral lines of non-hydrogenic neutral atoms and positive ions. This review covers the period from 1989 through the end of 1999 and
Traditional usability testing methods are difficult to use in producing web sites and web applications mainly because of the decreased development times that companies demand for this type of software. Users of web sites have diverse platforms, computer
This paper describes our initial efforts to deploy a digital library to support computer-aided collaborative design. At present, this experimental testbed, The Engineering Design Knowledge Repository, is an effort to collect and archive public domain
Although virtually unchanged since its initial publication in 1964, the National Bureau of Standards (NBS) Handbook of Mathematical Functions continues to be widely used by the mathematical and scientific community. As a result, the National Institute of
In 1996, the originators of the Streamlining the Nation's Building Regulatory Process project agreed that proven examples of regulatory streamlining initiatives should be collected from jurisdictions across the country and at all levels of government
NIST and a consortium of companies are organizing a public demonstration of the features of IEEE P1451, a Draft Standard for a Smart Transducer Interface for Sensors and Actuators, in a multi-vendor transducer and control network environment during the May
TREC 2025 is the thirty-fourth edition of the Text REtrieval Conference (TREC). The main goal of TREC is to create the evaluation infrastructure required for large-scale testing of information retrieval (IR) technology. This includes research on best
Stephen Quinn, Daniel Eliot, Michael Prebil, Greg Witte, Matthew Smith
This Quick-Start Guide (QSG) draws on concepts and practices from enterprise risk management, cybersecurity risk management, and workforce management to help organizations improve communication about cybersecurity risks and to plan and implement workforce
Although smart home adoption in the United States (U.S.) is growing, smart home users may harbor security and privacy concerns or uncertainty about how to best protect their devices and the data those collect. Further, there have been few insights into how
Michael Powell, Fenimore Philip, Stephanie Saravia
Though portable storage media are convenient, their unregulated use poses cybersecurity risks for organizations utilizing them in their OT environments. Procedural, physical, and technical controls are important because they can minimize the likelihood of
Aspasia Nikolaou, Angelos Tsatsis, Maria Antoniou, Juan Fung, Yalda Saadat, Fani Gelogoti, Rallis Kourkoulis, Steven McCabe
The United States (US) faces significant challenges in maintaining and modernizing its aging infrastructure, particularly in the transportation sector, which includes roadways, bridges, rail, air, ports, and pipelines. Infrastructure vulnerabilities
This report summarizes the findings of the workforce preparation assessment initiative at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) using the Aspects of Postdoctoral Researcher Experience Scale survey. It provides an assessment of the
Elizabeth Benham, Kristen Dill, Dinelka Jagoda, Maryanne Amanze, Yoon Thwel
The metric system (International System of Units, SI) is easy to use and learn. The Metric System Estimation Game is a fun, hands-on activity that helps participants become familiar with SI measurements by practicing estimation skills. During this activity
Community resilience refers to the concept of a community being able to prepare, respond, recover, and adapt to disruptions in a way that does not compromise long-term community functionality and well-being. While it is not directly measurable, the concept
Julie Haney, Matthew Canham, Mike Elkins, Lisa Flynn, Matthew Gordin, Victoria Granova, Wenjing Huang, Jody Jacobs, Greg Moody, Ann Rangarajan, Michael Ross, Robert Thomson, Joe Uchill
In August 2024, the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) co-sponsored ConnectCon, an interactive workshop that facilitated meaningful conversations and connections between researchers and practitioners on the topic of human-centered