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Physics

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Displaying 2401 - 2425 of 2493

Ultrafast photodetectors with near-unity quantum efficiency

January 1, 1999
Author(s)
G. Ulu, M. Gvkkavas, M. S. {Umlat}nl{umlat}, N. Biyikli, E. {Omlat}zbay, Richard Mirin, David H. Christensen
We designed, fabricated and characterized Al xGa 1-xAs/GaAs p-i-n resonant cavity enhanced (RCE) photodetectors with near-unit quantum efficiency. The peak wavelength is in the 780-830 nm region and post-process adjustable by recessing the top surface

Use of Kirkpatrick-Baez Multilayer Optics for X-Ring Fluorescence Imaging

July 1, 1998
Author(s)
A S. Bakulin, S M. Durbin, C Liu, J Erdmann, A T. Macrander, Terrence J. Jach
We discuss the possibilities for using Kirkpatrick-Baez (K-B) multilayer elements to directly image the fluorescence distribution from a specimen under x-ray illumination. X-ray fluorescence would be collected by K-B elements close in contrast to the use

Critical Compilation of Atomic Wavelength and Energy Level Data

April 1, 1998
Author(s)
William C. Martin, J Sugar, Arlene Musgrove, Craig J. Sansonetti, Jean E. Sansonetti, Edward B. Saloman, V I. Azarov, Alexander Kramida, A N. Ryabtsev, T Shirai
The Atomic Energy Levels Data Center at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), in cooperation with other laboratories indicated above, is critically evaluating and compiling energy levels, wavelengths, and energy level classifications

Minimization of ion micromotion in a Paul trap

January 1, 1998
Author(s)
D J. Berkeland, J D. Miller, James C. Bergquist, Wayne M. Itano, David J. Wineland
Micromotion of ions in Paul traps has several adverse effects, including alterations of atomic transition line shapes, significatn second-order Doppler shifts in high-accuracy studies and limited confinement time in the absence of cooling. The ac electric

Physics Laboratory - Technical Activities 1997

January 1, 1998
Author(s)
K B. Gebbie, William R. Ott
This report summarizes research projects, measurement method developments, calibration and testing services, and data evaluation activities that were carried out during calendar year 1997 in the NIST Physics Laboratory. These activities are in the areas of
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