An official website of the United States government
Here’s how you know
Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.
James R. Baker-Jarvis, Raian K. Kaiser, Michael D. Janezic, Nicholas Paulter, Ken L. Stricklett
The purpose of the work described in this report is to develop and characterize materials that mimic the electromagnetic characteristics of the human body. The materials will be used to simulate the relevant electromagnetic properties of the human body
Melanie W. Cole, P. C. Joshi, E. Ngo, C. Hubbard, M. Ervin, M. Wood, Richard G. Geyer
The influence of low concentration (1 mol%) Mg-doping on the structural, microstructural, surface morphological and dielectric properties of Ba (1-x)Srd(x)TiO (3) thin films has been measured and analyzed. The films were fabricated on MgO and Pt-Si
Erich N. Grossman, Todd E. Harvey, Carl D. Reintsema
The nonlinear electrical transport properties of metal-insulator-metal (MIM) tunnel diodes based on a barrier of naturally grown niobium oxide have been measured at room temperature and analyzed. In most cases excellent agreement is found between the
Richard G. Geyer, Pavel Kabos, James R. Baker-Jarvis
Low loss sleeve resonators can be used for accurate microwave dielectric characterization of rod-shaped test specimens. The test specimen is inserted into the dielectric sleeve resonator and placed centrally in a metal cavity. With the use of additional
This paper reports results for uncertainties obtained using a Monte Carlo simulation of noise-parameter measurements. The simulator permits the computation of the dependence of the uncertainty in the noise parameters on uncertainties in the underlying
Mark H. Weatherspoon, Lawrence P. Dunleavy, Ali Boudiaf, James P. Randa
A new one-port noise temperature measurement technique is presented that uses receiver noise parameters for error correction. Improved accuracy in one-port noise temperature measurements made with commercial systems is demonstrated without using isolators
Carl Eklund, Roger Marks, K. L. Stanwood, S X. Wang
The broadband wireless access industry, which provides high-rate network connections to stationary sites, has matured to the point at which it now has a standard for second-generation wireless metropolitan area networks. IEEE Standard 802.16, with its
Jerzy Krupka, Kristof Derzakowski, Billy F. Riddle, James R. Baker-Jarvis, Robert N. Clarke, A. Abramowicz, O. C. Rochard
The use of both mode-matching and Rayleigh-Ritz numerical techniques for complex permittivity calculations using a TE 01δ mode dielectric resonator allows the determination of lower and upper bounds of the permittivity. The maximum difference of the
Jerzy Krupka, Kristof Derzakowski, A. Abramowicz, James R. Baker-Jarvis, Ronald H. Ono, Richard G. Geyer
The dielectric resonator technique is frequently used for surface resistance measurements of superconducting films. Generally, an effective surface resistance has been measured that neglects the finite thickness of superconducting films. The dependence of
Stephen E. Russek, Pavel Kabos, Robert McMichael, C G. Lee, William E. Bailey, R Ewasko, S. Sanders
We present the dependence of the magnetostriction in Ni 0.8Fe 0.2 films on Tb and Gd doping concentration with the measured doping dependence of the high-frequency damping. While the magnetostriction and the high-frequency damping are correlated, the
M Takayasu, R G. Ballinger, Ronald B. Goldfarb, A. A. Squitieri, P. J. Lee, David C. Larbalestier
Reaction of Nb 3Sn wires in an Icology 908 conduit in the presence of oxygen can decrease the conduit's fracture toughness. This may be avoided by reacting in a reducing atmosphere of 5% hydrogen-95% argon. The effects of the hydrogen reaction on the
A short history of the relationship between the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and the Calibration Coordination Group (CCG) of the Department of Defense (DoD) from its inception in 1968 to the present is illustrated with descriptions
Small spin valves are switched using a subnanosecond field pulse applied alongdg the magnetization hard-axis fields increases as the duration is decreased from 325 to 230 ps. This indicates a large-angle precessional motion in response to the transverse
With the completion of the IEEE Standard 802.16 WirelessMAN {trademark} air interface, broadband wireless access (BWA) is reaching maturity as a serious alternative for broadband access deployment. Once the 802.16 amendment is complete, the standard will
D. J. Benford, Troy A. Ames, Jay A. Chervenak, S. H. Mosely, Rick A. Shafer, Johannes G. Staguhn, George M. Voellmer, Francois Pajot, Cyrille Rioux, Thomas G. Phillips, Bruno Maffei, Kent D. Irwin
We present performance results based on the first astronomical use of multiplexed superconducting bolometers. The Fabry-Perot Interferometer Bolometer Research Experiment (FIBRE) is a broadband submillimeter spectrometer that achieved first light in June
B Cure, B Blau, D Campi, Loren F. Goodrich, I L. Horvath, F Kircher, R Liikamaa, J Sepp{umlat}al{umlat}a, R P. Smith, J Teuho, L Vieillard
The Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) is one of the general-purpose detectors to be provided for the LHC project at CERN. The design filed of the CMS superconducting magnet is 4 T, the magnetic length is 12.5 m and the free bore is 6 m. Approximately 2000 km of
We reexamine the characteristics of electrically short dipoles with nonlinear loads and, specifically, the early work of Motohisa Kanda. Although this problem has been examined in great detail in the past, some errors have not been addressed. We describe
Leszek Malkinski, Nicholas Cramer, Andrew Hutchinson, Robert E. Camley, Zbigniew J. Celinski, Danuta Skrzypek, Ronald B. Goldfarb
A new type of ferromagnet/antiferromagnet structure (fe/KCoF 3) was deposited by molecular beam epitaxy. Unidirectional and uniaxial anisotropies of 5.1 and 3.4 kA/m were measured at 23 K using ferromagnetic resonance. Magnetization measurements at 5 K
Perry F. Wilson, David A. Hill, Christopher L. Holloway
This paper examines the use of measurements of the total radiated power from an arbitrary source, combined with theory-based directivity or quality factor estimates, to accurately predict the maximum electric field radiated by the source either at a line
The main part of this paper is an English translation (from the original Italian) of an early (1976) paper by P. Corona and G. Latmiral. Alongside this translation is an original critical review of that paper. Much of the current thory, models, and
The dynamics of the surface and 'bulk' magnetization vectors of a Ni-Fe thin film were measured using the time-resolved second harmonic and linear magnetooptical Kerr effects. Films of 50, 250, and 400 nm thickness were measured. The magnetization dynamics
A plane-wave integral representation is used to derive spatial correlation functions for the complex electric and magnetic field components, and the results agree with previously published results derived by volume averaging of a mode sum. Results are also
Christopher L. Holloway, Paul McKenna, Roger Dalke, Rod A. Perala, Charles Devor
In this paper we present time-domain techniques for modeling, characterizing, and measuring anechoic and semi-anechoic chambers used for emission and immunity testing of digital devices. The finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) approach is used to model