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Adopting concepts from statistical language modeling and rule-based transformations can lead to effective and efficient text-to-phone (TTP) functions. We...
Brian R. Lawn, Yeon-Gil G. Jung, D H. Kim, S K. Lee, I M. Peterson
Contact damage modes in cyclic loading with spheres are investigated in several ceramics, principally silicon nitride but also some ceramics used for dental...
Construction metrology standardization research currently focuses on terrestial applications. For space based applications, there is the potential for great...
Application of a compliant, low modulus dielectric layer between the chip joints (C4) and the carrier can decrease the thermally induced bending and probability...
F Rosa, Yong Zhou, Z M. Zhang, D P. DeWitt, Benjamin K. Tsai
A detailed analysis of the radiation environment in the lower chamber of the RTP test bed at the National Institute of Standard and Technology (NIST) is...
The objective of this project is to study carbon monoxide (CO) and soot formation in laminar, inverse diffusion flames (IDFs). The IDF is used because it is a...
The paper reviews the development of chlorofluorocarbon refrigerants, the implemented replacements of ozone-depleting fluids, other considered alternatives, and...
It has been recognized that the current Department of Energy (DOE) dishwasher test procedure is inadequate in testing soil sensing dishwashers. As a result, DOE...
This paper is a condensed version of two previous publications: NIST Technical Note 1426, by Long T. Phan and Emil Simiu; and ASCE Civil Engineering magazine...
Advances in the use of the atomic force microscope (AFM) to characterize polymeric materials have recently been made. Phase imaging with the AFM has emerged as...
Coaxial straight-wire resistors have been constructed with the purpose of improving comparisons between resistors, capacitors, and inductors in the audio...
We discuss the development of a sinusoidal CMOS voltage standard. The standard incorporates a FET power sensor that transfers the voltage measured at a primary...
Carlos R. Beauchamp, Hilary B. Gates, David R. Kelley, Stefan D. Leigh
This paper documents major changes in the production of Electrodeposited Coating Thickness Standard Reference Materials. These standards consist of pre...
Frank S. Biancaniello, Stephen D. Ridder, Maureen E. Williams, Rodney D. Jiggetts, L S. Magness
Tungsten powder was ball milled in a controlled atmosphere environment with rapidly solidified powders to produce a nanostructured material. The milled powders...
Frank S. Biancaniello, Rodney D. Jiggetts, Richard E. Ricker, Stephen D. Ridder
High Nitrogen Stainless Steel (HNSS) can simultaneously have high strength (ultimate and yield), high hardness, high ductility, and outstanding corrosion...
Particle growth in silane RF discharges and the incorporation of particles into hydrogenated-amorphous-silicon (a-Si: H) devices is described. Measurements of...
Nadine Guillaume, Michael W. Cresswell, Richard A. Allen, Sarah C. Everist, Loren W. Linholm
A modification of the standard four-point probing technique has been developed for measuring the sheet resistance of conducting films. Although the areas of...
The use of video conferencing equipment used with the Internet to facilitate international comparisons and collaborations is described. The system employs...
Control of process efficiency and the formation of species byproducts from industrial thermal oxidation systems (e.g., power generation and treatment of liquid...