An official website of the United States government
Here’s how you know
Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.
This paper presents a prototype tool called ACTS (Annotation Collaboration Tool via SMIL), which was designed to meet the user requirements of a distributed...
Walter S. Liggett Jr, Samuel Low, David J. Pitchure, Jun-Feng Song
In the use of hardness test blocks, the uncertainty due to block non-uniformity can be reduced if one is willing to make measurements at specified locations on...
Robert D. Larrabee, Richard M. Silver, M P. Davidson
In the late 1970's, Dr. Diana Nyyssonen demonstrated that NIST could optically calibrate photomask linewidth standards that were narrower than the classical...
Michael T. Postek, Marylyn H. Bennett, N J. Zaluzec
The successful development of a collaboratory for Telepresence Microscopy (TPM) provides an important new tool to promote technology transfer in the areas of...
The SEMATECH advanced metrology advisory group (AMAG) recently issued a critical dimension (CD) scanning electron microscope (SEM) specification. One component...
Joseph Kopanski, Jay F. Marchiando, Brian G. Rennex
Scanning capacitance microscopy was used to image 1) boron dopant gradients in p-type silicon, and 2) identical boron dopant gradients in n-type silicon. The...
S Smith, I. A. Lindsay, Anthony Walton, Michael W. Cresswell, Loren W. Linholm, Richard A. Allen, M. Fallon, Alan Gundlach
The current flow in lightly doped mono-crystalline silicon structures designed for use as low cost secondary reference linewidth standards is investigated. It...
Both (1+x^2)^(-n) and (sin x/x)^n functions are very close to the Gaussian distribution for large value of n. Based on these functions, two new algorithms are...
Francois D. Martzloff, T. S. Key, D. Nastasi, K. O. Phipps, J. May
Caught among contradictory stories on the need for surge protection as well as unsupported anecdotes of surge-related failures found in some editorial...
Jeffrey W. Gilman, Richard H. Harris Jr., Douglas Hunter
New goals outlined by the U. S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Advanced Fire-Safe Aircraft Materials Research Program enumerate an order-of-magnitude...
Many thermoplastic materials in common use for a wide range of applications, including spacecraft, develop bubbles internally as they bum due to chemical...
Many thermoplastic materials in common use for a wide range of applications, including spacecraft, develop bubbles internally as they bum due to chemical...
We propose a framework for throughput and stability analysis of a Direct Sequence Code Division Multiple Access (DS-CDMA) network. Given chip rate, processing...
Several national studies have examined the vulnerabilities and threats to the critical infrastructures upon which the United States depends for its national...
Adopting concepts from statistical language modeling and rule-based transformations can lead to effective and efficient text-to-phone (TTP) functions. We...
Brian R. Lawn, Yeon-Gil G. Jung, D H. Kim, S K. Lee, I M. Peterson
Contact damage modes in cyclic loading with spheres are investigated in several ceramics, principally silicon nitride but also some ceramics used for dental...
Construction metrology standardization research currently focuses on terrestial applications. For space based applications, there is the potential for great...
Application of a compliant, low modulus dielectric layer between the chip joints (C4) and the carrier can decrease the thermally induced bending and probability...
F Rosa, Yong Zhou, Z M. Zhang, D P. DeWitt, Benjamin K. Tsai
A detailed analysis of the radiation environment in the lower chamber of the RTP test bed at the National Institute of Standard and Technology (NIST) is...
The objective of this project is to study carbon monoxide (CO) and soot formation in laminar, inverse diffusion flames (IDFs). The IDF is used because it is a...
The paper reviews the development of chlorofluorocarbon refrigerants, the implemented replacements of ozone-depleting fluids, other considered alternatives, and...
It has been recognized that the current Department of Energy (DOE) dishwasher test procedure is inadequate in testing soil sensing dishwashers. As a result, DOE...
This paper is a condensed version of two previous publications: NIST Technical Note 1426, by Long T. Phan and Emil Simiu; and ASCE Civil Engineering magazine...
Advances in the use of the atomic force microscope (AFM) to characterize polymeric materials have recently been made. Phase imaging with the AFM has emerged as...
Coaxial straight-wire resistors have been constructed with the purpose of improving comparisons between resistors, capacitors, and inductors in the audio...
We discuss the development of a sinusoidal CMOS voltage standard. The standard incorporates a FET power sensor that transfers the voltage measured at a primary...