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Books

Explaining poisoned AI models

June 11, 2025

Author(s)

Peter Bajcsy, Antonio Cardone, Philippe Dessauw, Chenyi Ling, Michael Majurski, Timothy Blattner, Derek Juba, Walid Keyrouz

This work presents a hierarchical approach to explaining poisoned artificial intelligence (AI) models. The motivation comes from using AI models in security and...

Linking Chemical Degradation and Physical Instability of Lipid Vesicles

January 1, 2025

Author(s)

Sharareh Rezaei, Emily Blick, Kenneth Mineart, Elizabeth Kelley

Lipid vesicles are applicable in a wide variety of uses including both academic and commercial avenues. In all of these cases, it is crucial to understand and...

The Digital Shadow of Mathematics and its Ramifications

June 17, 2024

Author(s)

Howard Cohl, Moritz Schubotz

A description of the ongoing effort and status of mathematical semantics in the digital age.

Quantitative and Standardized Pseudovirus Neutralization Assay for COVID-19

April 1, 2024

Author(s)

Jerilyn Izac, Edward Kwee, Adolfas Gaigalas, Lili Wang

COVID-19 is a global pandemic caused by the highly infectious SARS-CoV-2 virus. Efforts to combat SARS-CoV-2 infection include mass vaccination and development...

FAIR Additive Manufacturing Data Management Principles

February 29, 2024

Author(s)

Yan Lu, Paul Witherell, william Frazier, Alex Kitt

APPROXIMATION ALGORITHMS FOR K-MEDIAN PROBLEMS ON COMPLEX NETWORKS: THEORY AND PRACTICE

February 21, 2024

Author(s)

Roldan Pozo

Finding the k-median in a network involves identifying a subset of k vertices that minimize the total distance to all other vertices in a graph. This problem...

Size Reduction, Purification, Sterilization and Storage/Packaging of Liposomes

January 1, 2024

Author(s)

Kenneth P. Mineart, Elizabeth Kelley

Tests of Fundamental Physics

July 3, 2023

Author(s)

Eite Tiesinga, Peter Mohr

We describe recent developments in tests of quantum-electrodynamics (QED), the theory of the interactions of matter with electromagnetic fields. The tests focus...

Data Formats in Additive Manufacturing

June 1, 2023

Author(s)

Paul Witherell

Data formats play an integral role in leveraging the flexibility of additive manufacturing and achieving consistent part quality. This article compares and...

Title

May 2, 2023

Author(s)

Mary E. Dal-Favero

Abstract

Fire Resistance of Structural Members and Assemblies

March 1, 2023

Author(s)

Matthew Hoehler

The selection of building materials and the design of the details of construction always play an important role in overall building fire safety. Two important...

Properties of Gases and Liquids. Chapter 3. Pure-component constants

February 7, 2023

Author(s)

Vladimir Diky, Thomas Knotts, Vincent Wilding, Rich Elliott

The properties of pure components are important for all aspects of process design and optimization. Pure-component properties also underlie much of the observed...

CHAPTER NINE. SPECIALIZED PHASE BEHAVIOR IN MIXTURES

February 7, 2023

Author(s)

Vladimir Diky, Rich Elliott

Vapor liquid equilibrium (VLE) in mixtures is strongly influenced by the vapor pressures of the pure components, especially when one compound is highly...

Neutron Scattering Studies of Materials for Hydrogen Storage

January 1, 2023

Author(s)

Ryan Klein, Hayden Evans, B. Trump, Terrence J. Udovic, Craig Brown

Nonlinear excitations in ferrites

November 22, 2022

Author(s)

Pavel Kabos

This book chapter describes the processes leading to nonlinear excitations in ferrites at high power levels. We start from equation of motion that include...

Progress of Quantum Hall Research for Disseminating the Redefined SI

November 19, 2022

Author(s)

Albert Rigosi, Mattias Kruskopf, Alireza Panna, Shamith Payagala, Dean G. Jarrett, Randolph Elmquist, David B. Newell

Network Security: Private Communication in a Public World 3rd Edition

September 16, 2022

Author(s)

Charlie Kaufman, Radia Perlman, Michael Speciner, Ray Perlner

Widely regarded as the most comprehensive yet comprehensible guide to network security and cryptography, the previous editions of Network Security received...

Microstructural Evolution of Bulk Composite Ferroelectrics and Its Effect on the Microwave Properties

October 12, 2021

Author(s)

J. Synowczynski, S. G. Hirsch, B. L. Gersten, Richard G. Geyer

A study was conducted to determine the influence of the processing conditions on the microstructural evolution and subsequent microwave properties of Ba 0.55Sr0...

Transition-Edge Sensors

October 12, 2021

Author(s)

Kent D. Irwin, Gene C. Hilton

In recent years, superconducting transition-edge sensors (TES) have emerged as powerful, energy-resolving detectors of single photons from the near infrared...

Data Standards in Proteomics: Promises and Challenges

October 12, 2021

Author(s)

Veerasamy Ravichandran, Ram D. Sriram, G L. Gilliland, S Srivastava

Rapid advances in the field of proteomics are yielding abundant data in many formats that, because of the vast quantity and complexity, are becoming...

Carrier-Envelope Phase Stabillization of Single and Multiple Femtosecond Lasers

October 12, 2021

Author(s)

D J. Jones, S T. Cundiff, T M. Fortier, J L. Hall, Jun Ye

The basic concepts, technical implementations, and known limitations of actively stabilizing the carrier-envelope phase of a few cycle pulse train are discussed...

Low Temperature Compaction of Nanosize Powders

October 12, 2021

Author(s)

E J. Gonzalez, Gasper J. Piermarini

In recent years there has been a strong interest in the processing of nanosize ceramic powders because of the potential of sintering them at low temperatures...

Virial Coefficients of Mixtures

October 12, 2021

Author(s)

J H. Dymond, K N. Marsh, R C. Wilhoit, Michael D. Frenkel

This critical compilation of virial coefficients of mixtures is a sequel to The Virial Coefficients of Pure Gases and Mixtures, by J.H. Dymonand E.B. Smith...

Hydrogel-Immobilized Antibodies for Microfluidic Immunoassays

October 12, 2021

Author(s)

Gloria Thomas, Emad E. El-Giar, Laurie E. Locascio, Michael J. Tarlov

The integration of immunoassays in microfluidic devices is a rapidly developing research area combining the power of immunoassays with the inherent benefits of...

Transient Phenoxyl Radicals: Formation and Properties in Aqueous Solutions

October 12, 2021

Author(s)

S Steenken, Pedatsur Neta

This chapter discusses the various methods of formation of phenoxyl radicals (oxidation of phenols by metal ions, by free radicals and radical cations, reaction...

Molecular Mechanics Calculations of the Thermodynamic Stabilities of Polymer/Carbon Nanotube Composites

October 12, 2021

Author(s)

S I. Stoliarov, Marc R. Nyden

The formation of the nanocomposite was analyzed in terms of a simple path in which the nanotubes are exfoliated from a bundle and dispersed in a distorted...

Neutron Scattering Studies of Materials for Hydrogen Storage

August 28, 2021

Author(s)

Ryan Klein, Hayden Evans, Benjamin Trump, Terrence J. Udovic, Craig Brown

Hydrogen storage presents a significant barrier to the widespread adaptation of hydrogen as an energy source in mobile and stationary applications. The...

Magnetic Scattering

June 5, 2021

Author(s)

Jeffrey W. Lynn, Bernhard Keimer

Pattern similarity measures applied to mass spectra

April 8, 2021

Author(s)

Arun Moorthy, Anthony J. Kearsley

Over-the-air testing of wireless devices in heavily loaded reverberation chambers

March 31, 2021

Author(s)

Kate Remley, Chih-Ming Wang, Rob Horansky

In this chapter, we cover some of the key issues related to the use of heavily loaded reverberation chambers for OTA testing of wireless device performance...

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