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Search Publications

NIST Authors in Bold

Displaying 24776 - 24800 of 73697

A High Resolution High-Sensitivity Standoff Imaging System at 350 GHz

May 23, 2011
Author(s)
Daniel T. Becker, Cale Gentry, James A. Beall, Hsiao-Mei Cho, William Duncan, Gene C. Hilton, Kent D. Irwin, Peter J. Lowell, Michael D. Niemack, Nicholas G. Paulter Jr., Carl D. Reintsema, Francis J. Schima, Robert E. Schwall, Peter Ade, Carole Tucker, Simon Dicker, Halpern Mark
Millimeter wavelength radiation holds promise for detection of security threats at a distance, including suicide bomb belts and maritime threats in poor weather conditions. The sensitivity provided by superconducting Transition-Edge-Sensor (TES) bolometers

Observation of Collective Atomic Recoil Motion in a Degenerate Fermion Gas

May 23, 2011
Author(s)
Lu Deng, Edward W. Hagley
We demonstrate collective atomic recoil motion with a dilute, ultracold, degenerate fermion gas in a single spin state. By utilizing an adiabatically decompressed magnetic trap with an aspect ratio different from that of the initial trap, a momentum

Performance of RFID Tags in Rough Duty Environments (Structural Fires and Moisture)

May 23, 2011
Author(s)
James R. Lawson, Jonathan L. Kent, Anthony D. Putorti Jr.
Radio frequency identification (RFID) tags have become widely used by industry, retail sales businesses, and government agencies for tracking materials, products, and inventories. This tracking technology is starting to be applied to the management of

Structural Changes in Block Copolymer Micelles Induced by Cosolvent Mixtures

May 23, 2011
Author(s)
Elizabeth G. Kelley, Thomas P. Smart, Andrew Jackson, Millicent O. Sullivan, Thomas H. Epps
The addition of tetrahydrofuran (THF) to aqueous solutions of poly(1,2-butadiene-b-ethylene oxide) [PBPEO] micelles decreased the core-corona interfacial tension. This reduced interfacial tension led to a decrease in micelle size and broadening of the core

Temporal Correlation of Photons Following Frequency Up-conversion

May 23, 2011
Author(s)
Lijun Ma, Matthew T. Rakher, Martin Stevens, Oliver T. Slattery, Kartik Srinivasan, Xiao Tang
We demonstrate an approach to measure temporal correlations of photons in the near infrared range using frequency up-conversion. In this approach, the near infrared signal photons are converted into the visible range, in which highly efficient silicon

Ontological Behavior Modeling

May 20, 2011
Author(s)
Conrad E. Bock, James Odell
This article gives an example of improving the effectiveness of behavior modeling languages using ontological techniques. The techniques are applied to behaviors in the Unified Modeling Language (UML), using the logical meanings for classification

Recent progress in spectroscopy of tungsten

May 20, 2011
Author(s)
Alexander Kramida
This contribution reviews experimental and theoretical work on spectroscopy of tungsten published since the last critical compilation of the energy levels and spectral lines of highly ionized tungsten [K09]. Since then, 15 new experimental studies were

The Infrared Spectra of BF3+ and BF2OH+ Trapped in Solid Neon

May 20, 2011
Author(s)
Marilyn E. Jacox, Warren E. Thompson
Observations on a Ne:BF3 = 400:1 mixture into which a trace of normal or isotopically enriched water had been introduced, codeposited at 4.3 K with a beam of neon atoms that had been excited in a microwave discharge, demonstrate that a pair of absorptions

Inter-ion Coulomb interactions in a Magneto-Optical Trap Ion Source

May 19, 2011
Author(s)
Jabez J. McClelland, Brenton J. Knuffman, Adam V. Steele
We have investigated the role played by inter-ion Coulomb interactions in a magneto-optical trap ion source (MOTIS). Using a Monte Carlo simulation accounting for all pair-wise ion-ion Coulomb interactions in the source, we have calculated the broadening

Electrical Reliability Testing of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Networks

May 18, 2011
Author(s)
Mark C. Strus, Ann C. Chiaramonti Debay, Robert R. Keller, Yung J. Jung, Younglae Kim
We present test methods to investigate the electrical reliability of nanoscale lines of highly-aligned, networked, metallic/semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) fabricated through a template-based fluidic assembly process. We find that

Hyperbranched Poly(ethylene oxide) Electrolytes for Lithium Ion Batteries

May 17, 2011
Author(s)
Christopher L. Soles, Kirt A. Page, Huagen H. Peng
This work demonstrates the capability of hyper-branched PEO polymers to act as a polyelectrolyte for Li-ion batteries. Hyperbranching has been shown to lead to a 100 fold increase in the ion conductivity below the melting temperature of the PEO

Robust Iris Recognition Baseline for the Grand Challenge

May 17, 2011
Author(s)
Yooyoung Lee, Ross J. Micheals, James J. Filliben, P J. Phillips
Due to its distinctiveness, the human iris is a popular biometric feature used to identity a person with high accuracy. The “Grand Challenge” in iris recognition is to have an effective algorithm for subject verification or identification under a broad

Electronic transport in two dimensional graphene

May 16, 2011
Author(s)
Shaffique Adam, Sankar Das Sarma, Euyheon Hwang, Enrico Rossi
We provide a broad review of fundamental electronic properties of two-dimensional graphene with the emphasis on density and temperature dependent carrier transport in doped or gated graphene structures. A salient feature of our review is a critical

EXPOSING GLAZING ASSEMBLIES TO FIREBRAND SHOWERS

May 16, 2011
Author(s)
Samuel L. Manzello, Sayaka S. Suzuki, Yoshihiko Hayashi
An experimental campaign was undertaken to determine vulnerabilities of glazing assemblies to firebrand bombardment using the NIST Dragon installed in the Building Research Institute’s Fire Research Wind Tunnel Facility (FRWTF). Results of these

Fabrication, characterization and simulation of high performance Si nanowire-based non-volatile memory cells

May 16, 2011
Author(s)
Xiaoxiao Zhu, Qiliang Li, D. E. Ioannou, Xuelei X. Liang, Diefeng Gu, Helmut Baumgart, John E. Bonevich, John S. Suehle, Curt A. Richter
We report the fabrication, characterization and simulation of Si nanowire SONOS-like non- volatile memory with HfO2 charge trapping layers of varying thicknesses. The memory cells, which are fabricated by self-aligning in situ grown Si nanowires, exhibit

Fabrication, Characterization and Simulation of High Performance Si Nanowire-based Non-Volatile Memory Cells

May 16, 2011
Author(s)
Xiaoxiao Zhu, Qiliang Li, D. E. Ioannou, Diefeng Gu, John E. Bonevich, Helmut Baumgart, John S. Suehle, Curt A. Richter
We report the fabrication, characterization and simulation of Si nanowire SONOS-like non-volatile memory with HfO2 charge trapping layers of varying thickness. The memory cells, which are fabricated by self-aligning in-situ grown Si nanowires, exhibit high
Displaying 24776 - 24800 of 73697
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