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Search Publications

NIST Authors in Bold

Displaying 18976 - 19000 of 74189

Spin-transfer torque switching observed in nanopillar superconducting-magnetic hybrid Josephson junctions

January 9, 2015
Author(s)
Burm Baek, William H. Rippard, Matthew R. Pufall, Samuel P. Benz, Stephen E. Russek, Horst Rogalla, Paul D. Dresselhaus
Combining superconducting and magnetic materials to create novel superconducting devices has been motivated by the discovery of the Josephson critical current (Ics) oscillations with magnetic layer thickness and the demonstration of devices with switchable

Structural Features of Membrane-bound Glucocerebrosidase and a-Synuclein Probed by Neutron Reflectometry and Fluorescence Spectroscopy

January 9, 2015
Author(s)
Thai Leong Yap, Zhiping Jiang, Frank Heinrich, James M. Gruschus, Candace M. Pfefferkorn, Marilia Barros, Joseph E. Curtis, Ellen Sidransky, Jennifer C. Lee
Mutations in glucocerebrosidase (GCase), the enzyme deficient in Gaucher disease, are a common genetic risk factor for the development of Parkinson disease (PD) and related disorders, implicating the role of this lysosomal hydrolase in the disease etiology

Fingerprint Vendor Technology Evaluation

January 8, 2015
Author(s)
Craig I. Watson, Gregory P. Fiumara, Elham Tabassi, Su L. Cheng, Patricia A. Flanagan, Wayne J. Salamon
FpVTE was conducted primarily to assess the current capabilities of fingerprint matching algorithms using operational datasets containing several million subjects. There were three classes of participation that examined various finger combinations from

In-situ Characterization of Polymer-Fullerene Bilayer Stability

January 8, 2015
Author(s)
Lee J. Richter, Regis J. Kline, Hyun Wook Ro, Chad R. Snyder, Andrew A. Herzing, Sebastian Engmann
A consensus is emerging that every phase present in a bulk heterojunction organic photovoltaic (OPV) device is not material pure. In general, there will exist at least one region characterized by a mixture of donor and acceptor. Significant insights into

The Use of Index-Matched Beads in Optical Particle Counters

January 8, 2015
Author(s)
Dean C. Ripple
Although multiple methods are available for counting and sizing of protein particles over a broad range of sizes, differences in physical properties between common polystyrene-bead reference materials and the actual protein particles of interest result in

A Rod-Packing Microporous Hydrogen-Bonded Organic Framework for Highly Selective Separation of C 2 H 2 /CO 2 at Room Temperature

January 7, 2015
Author(s)
Peng Li, Yabing He, Yunfeng Zhao, Linhong Weng, Hailong Wang, Rajamani Krishna, Hui Wu, Wei Zhou, Michael O'Keeffe, Yu Han, Banglin Chen
Self-assembly of well-designed trigonal building subunit with diaminotriazines (DAT)functional groups leads to a unique rod-packing 3D microporous hydrogen-bonded organic framework (HOF-3). This HOF-3 material shows permanent porosity and demonstrates

An efficient curve evolution algorithm for multiphase image segmentation

January 7, 2015
Author(s)
Gunay Dogan
We propose a novel iterative algorithm for segmentation of multiphase images by curve evolution. Specifically, we address a multiphase version of the Chan-Vese piecewise constant segmentation energy. Our algorithm is efficient: it is based on an explicit

Performance Ranking of Refrigerants With Low Global Warming Potential

January 7, 2015
Author(s)
Mark A. Kedzierski, J S. Brown, Junemo Koo
This paper evaluates in a typical air-conditioner the cycle performance of thirty-nine refrigerants identified in the AHRI Low Global Warming Potential (GWP) Alternative Refrigerants Evaluation Program (Low-GWP AREP). The Low-GWP AREP was initiated in

Phase steps and resonator detuning measurements in microresonator frequency combs

January 7, 2015
Author(s)
Pascal P. Del'Haye, Aurelien C. Coillet, William Loh, Katja M. Beha, Scott B. Papp, Scott A. Diddams
Significant progress has been made in the last years towards a better understanding and theoretical modeling of Kerr-effect induced generation of optical frequency combs in microresonators. However, the simultaneous interaction of hundreds or thousands of

The meaning of the universal WLF parameters of glass-forming polymer liquids

January 7, 2015
Author(s)
Jack F. Douglas, Jacek Dudowicz, Karl Freed
Although the Williams-Landell-Ferry (WLF) equation for the segmental relaxation time tau of glass forming materials is one of most commonly encountered relations in polymer physics, the molecular basis for this equation is not well understood. The WLF

Dietary Supplement Laboratory Quality Assurance Program: Exercise K Final Report

January 6, 2015
Author(s)
Melissa M. Phillips, Catherine A. Rimmer, Laura J. Wood
The NIST Dietary Supplement Laboratory Quality Assurance Program (DSQAP) was established in collaboration with the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Office of Dietary Supplements (ODS) in 2007 to enable members of the dietary supplements community to

Citrate-stabilized gold nanoparticles do not impact neural progenitor cell development

January 5, 2015
Author(s)
Kavita M. Jeerage, Tammy L. Oreskovic, Alexandra Curtin, Aric W. Sanders, Rani K. Schwindt, Ann C. Chiaramonti Debay
Gold nanoparticles are promising candidates for medical diagnostics and therapeutics, due to their chemical stability, optical properties, and ease of functionalization. Citrate-stabilized gold nanoparticle reference materials also have potential as

Substitution of Ni for Fe in Superconducting Fe 0.98 Te 0.5 Se 0.5 Depresses the Normal-State Conductivity but not the Magnetic Spectral Weight

January 5, 2015
Author(s)
Jinghui Wang, Ruidan Zhong, Shichao Li, Yuan Gan, Zhijun Xu, Cheng Zhang, T Ozaki, M. Matsuda, Yang Zhao, Qiang Li, Guangyong Xu, Genda Gu, J. M. Tranquada, R. J. Birgeneau, Jinsheng Wen
We have performed systematic resistivity and inelastic neutron scattering measurements on Fe 0.98-zNi zTe 0.5Se 0.5 samples to study the impact of Ni substitution on the transport properties and the low-energy (less than or equal to} 12 meV) magnetic

The Second National Ballistics Imaging Comparison (NBIC-2)

January 5, 2015
Author(s)
Theodore V. Vorburger, James H. Yen, Jun-Feng Song, Robert M. Thompson, Thomas Brian Renegar, Xiaoyu Alan Zheng, D Ott, Martin G. Ols
In response to the guidelines issued by the American Society of Crime Laboratory Directors/Laboratory Accreditation Board (ASCLD/LAB-International) to establish traceability and quality assurance in U.S. crime laboratories, NIST and the ATF initiated a

Volumetric Performance Evaluation of a Laser Scanner Based on Geometric Error Model

January 5, 2015
Author(s)
Balasubramanian Muralikrishnan, Massimiliano M. Ferrucci, Daniel S. Sawyer, Grant Gerner, Vincent D. Lee, Christopher J. Blackburn, Steven D. Phillips, Yuri Yakovlev, Andrey Astrelin, Spike Milligan, John Palmateer
We discuss a geometric error model for those large volume laser scanners that have the laser source and a spinning prism mirror mounted on a platform that can rotate about the vertical axis. We describe the terms that constitute the model, address their

Proximity-effect test for lossy wireless-device measurements in reverberation chambers

January 4, 2015
Author(s)
Catherine A. Remley, Joop Aan Den Toorn, Christopher L. Holloway, John M. Ladbury, Chih-Ming Wang
We present a test method for quantifying and reducing systematic errors arising from antenna proximity to lossy objects in over-the-air performance testing of lossy large-form-factor wireless devices. The method determines the extent to which antenna

A 4D Immersive Platform to Visualize RF Propagation in BAN

January 1, 2015
Author(s)
John G. Hagedorn, Kamran Sayrafian, Judith E. Terrill, Kamya Yekeh Yazdandoost
Recent advances in micro-electronics technology to build small radio-enabled implantable and wearable medical sensors have sparked considerable interest in body area networks. Understanding the characteristics of radio frequency propagation inside and

Designing a standard for strain mapping: HR-EBSD analysis of SiGe thin film structures on Si

January 1, 2015
Author(s)
Mark D. Vaudin, William A. Osborn, Lawrence H. Friedman, Justin M. Gorham, Robert F. Cook, Victor Vartanian
Patterned SiGe thin film structures, heteroepitaxially deposited on Si substrates, are investigated as potential reference standards to establish the accuracy of high resolution electron backscattered diffraction (HR-EBSD) strain measurement methods. The
Displaying 18976 - 19000 of 74189
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