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NIST Authors in Bold

Displaying 1476 - 1500 of 2282

Power Control in Multihop CSMA

June 1, 2006
Author(s)
Hamid Gharavi, Bo Yan
We have implemented a quantum key distribution (QKD) system with polarization encoding at 850 nm over 1 km of optical fiber. The high-speed management of the bit-stream, generation of random numbers and processing of the sifting algorithm are all handled

Control Based Mobile Ad-hoc Networks For Video Communications

May 1, 2006
Author(s)
Hamid Gharavi
This paper presents a feedback control scheme for transmission of video signals over mobile ad-hoc channels. The scheme is a combination of cross-layer (local) feedback and receiver feedback. The receiver feedback is based on the real time transport

High Speed Quantum Key Distribution System Supports One-Time Pad Encryption of Real-Time Video

April 21, 2006
Author(s)
Alan Mink, Xiao Tang, Lijun Ma, Anastase Nakassis, Barry J. Hershman, Joshua C. Bienfang, David H. Su, Ronald F. Boisvert, Charles W. Clark, Carl J. Williams
NIST has developed a high-speed quantum key distribution (QKD) test bed incorporating both free-space and fiber systems. These systems demonstrate a major increase in the attainable rate of QKD systems: over two orders of magnitude faster than other

Source-Assisted Direction Estimation Inside Buildings

April 11, 2006
Author(s)
Kamran Sayrafian, D Kaspar
Source direction estimation inside building is a difficult and challenging task due to severe multipath signal propagation. Numerous algorithms and techniques exist that provide high-resolution direction estimation under certain conditions and channel

Autonomous System (AS) Isolation under Randomized BGP Session Attacks with RFD Exploitation

April 1, 2006
Author(s)
Kotikalapudi Sriram, Douglas Montgomery, Oliver Borchert, Okhee Kim, D. Richard Kuhn
BGP peering session attacks are known to drive routes into route flap damping (RFD) suppression states and thus cause isolations between autonomous systems (ASes) and destinations. We present a detailed study of the impact of BGP peering session attacks

High Speed Quantum Key Distribution System Supports One-Time Pad Encryption of Real-Time Video

April 1, 2006
Author(s)
Alan Mink, Xiao Tang, Lijun Ma, Anastase Nakassis, Barry J. Hershman, Joshua Bienfang, David H. Su, Ronald Boisvert, Charles W. Clark, Carl J. Williams
NIST has developed a high-speed quantum key distribution (QKD) test bed incorporating both free-space and fiber systems. These systems demonstrate a major increase in the attainable rate of QKD systems: over two orders of magnitude faster than other

Is Quantum Cryptography Provably Secure?

April 1, 2006
Author(s)
Anastase Nakassis, Joshua Bienfang, P. Johnson, Alan Mink, D. Rogers, Xiao Tang, Carl J. Williams
Quantum cryptography asserts that shared secrets can be established over public channels in such a way that the total information of an eavesdropper can be made arbitrarily small with probability arbitrarily close to 1. As we will show below, the current

Link Assessment in an Indoor 802.11 Network

April 1, 2006
Author(s)
Michael R. Souryal, Luke Klein-Berndt, Leonard E. Miller, Nader Moayeri
This paper presents the empirical results and analysis of a link variability study for an indoor, stationary 802.11 network subject to external interference. The objective is to characterize the relationships between the packet loss rate on a link and the

Prevailing Over Wires in Healthcare Environments: Benefits and Challenges

April 1, 2006
Author(s)
David E. Cypher, Nicolas Chevrollier, Nicolas Montavont, Nada T. Golmie
The objectives of this article are to survey the benefits and challenges that poise the deployment and operation of wireless communications in support of healthcare networks. While the main advantages of wireless communications remain to provide ubiquitous

RFID-Assisted Indoor Localization and Communication for First Responders

March 7, 2006
Author(s)
Leonard E. Miller, Perry F. Wilson, Nelson P. Bryner, Michael H. Francis, Jeffrey R. Guerrieri, D W. Stroup, Luke Klein-Berndt
An indoor localization and communication project is described that proposes to use RFID tags, placed in the building beforehand, as navigation waypoints for an inertial navigation system carried by a first responder. The findings from the first year of the

Perceptual Study of the Impact of Varying Frame Rate on Motion Imagery Interpretability

March 1, 2006
Author(s)
Charles D. Fenimore, J Irvine, D Cannon, John W. Roberts, A Aviles, S Israel, Michelle Brennan, L Simon, J Miller, Donna Haverkamp, P F. Tighe, Michael Gross
The development of a motion imagery (MI) quality scale, akin to the National Image Interpretibility Rating Scale (NIIRS) for still imagery, would have great value to designers and users of surveillance and other MI systems. A multi-phase study has adopted

Guide for Developing Security Plans for Information Technology Systems

February 24, 2006
Author(s)
Marianne M. Swanson, Joan Hash, Pauline Bowen
The objective of system security planning is to improve protection of information system resources. All federal systems have some level of sensitivity and require protection as part of good management practice. The protection of a system must be documented

An Empirical Analysis of IPv6 Transition Mechanism

February 20, 2006
Author(s)
M K. Shin, Darrin J. Santay, Douglas Montgomery
We examine the performance of multimodal biometric authentication systems using state-of-the-art Commercial Off-the-Shelf (COTS) fingerprint and face biometric systems on a population approaching 1,000 individuals. Majority of prior studies of multimodal
Displaying 1476 - 1500 of 2282
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