U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Search Publications

NIST Authors in Bold

Displaying 28526 - 28550 of 73929

Quantum Key Distribution System Operating at Sifted-Key Rate Over 4 Mbit/s 1

June 1, 2009
Author(s)
Xiao Tang, Lijun Ma, Alan Mink, Anastase Nakassis, Hai Xu, Barry J. Hershman, Joshua C. Bienfang, David H. Su, Ronald F. Boisvert, Charles W. Clark, Carl J. Williams
A complete fiber-based polarization encoding quantum key distribution (QKD) system based on the BB84 protocol has been developed at National Institute of Standard and Technology (NIST). The system can be operated at a sifted key rate of more than 4 Mbit/s

Rapid and precise absolute distance measurements at long range

June 1, 2009
Author(s)
Ian R. Coddington, William C. Swann, Ljerka Nenadovic, Nathan R. Newbury
The ability to determine absolute distance to an object is one of the most basic measurements of remote sensing. High precision ranging has important applications in both large-scale manufacturing and in future tight formation-flying satellite missions

Time-of-flight mass spectrometry with latching Nb meander detectors

June 1, 2009
Author(s)
Brian Estey, James A. Beall, Gene C. Hilton, Kent D. Irwin, Daniel R. Schmidt, Joel N. Ullom, Robert E. Schwall
Mass Spectrometry is widely used for protein characterization, structural virology, drug discovery, and clinical chemistry. However the detection efficiency of existing detectors for mass spectrometry degrades rapidly as mass is increased and is only ~10-5

Energy Price Indices and Discount Factors for Life-Cycle Cost Analysis 2009

May 31, 2009
Author(s)
Amy S. Rushing, Barbara C. Lippiatt
This is the 2009 edition of energy price indices and discount factors for performing life-cycle cost analyses of energy and water conservation and renewable energy projects in federal facilities. It will be effective from April 1, 2009 to March 31, 2010

Generation of optical Schrodinger cat states by number-resolved squeezed photon subtraction

May 31, 2009
Author(s)
Thomas Gerrits, Scott C. Glancy, Tracy S. Clement, Brice R. Calkins, Adriana E. Lita, Aaron J. Miller, Alan L. Migdall, Sae Woo Nam, Richard P. Mirin, Emanuel H. Knill
We have generated and measured an approximation of an optical Schrödinger cat state by photon subtraction from a squeezed state. Using single-photon avalanche photodiode detectors and photon-number-resolving transition edge sensors, we were able to extract

Intensity dynamics in a waveguide array laser

May 31, 2009
Author(s)
Mingming M. Feng, Steven T. Cundiff, Kevin L. Silverman, Richard Mirin, Matt Williams, J. Nathan N. Kutz
We report the intensity dynamics of a five-emitter laser array subject to a linearly decreasing injection current. The array produces oscillatory power output with a nearly Pi phase shift between the oscillations of adjacent waveguides.

Extension of the NIST tristimulus colorimeter for solid-state light source measurements

May 29, 2009
Author(s)
George P. Eppeldauer, Carl C. Miller, Thomas C. Larason, Yoshihiro Ohno
In order to obtain improved color measurement uncertainties for solid state light (SSL) sources, the second generation tristimulus colorimeter of NIST has been extended with a fifth channel to perform efficient matrix corrections for the spectral mismatch

Generating and Using Data of Higher Dimension for Gas-Phase Chemical Sensing

May 29, 2009
Author(s)
Baranidharan Raman, Joshua L. Hertz, Kurt D. Benkstein, Douglas C. Meier, Casey Mungle, Stephen Semancik
Methods to acquire and analyze rich data streams from sensors are helpful, if not required, to track chemical components within complex gas-phase environments. We describe a MEMS-based microsensor technology that populates multi-element arrays with

NIST SPECTRALLY TUNABLE LIGHTING FACILITY FOR COLOR RENDERING AND LIGHTING EXPERIMENTS

May 29, 2009
Author(s)
Carl C. Miller, Yoshihiro Ohno, Wendy L. Davis, Yuqin Zong, Kevin Dowling
The National Institute of Standards and Technology has developed a spectrally tunable lighting facility to allow state-of-the-art vision experiments on color rendering and lighting. The facility is composed of two cubicles, each lit by a spectrally tunable

Proceedings of the Dynamic Measurement and Control for Autonomous Manufacturing Workshop

May 29, 2009
Author(s)
Tsai H. Hong, Roger D. Eastman, Roger V. Bostelman, Hui-Min Huang, B. McMorris
The Dynamic Measurement workshop was held on October 10 - 11, 2007 at the Columbia Graduate Center of Loyola College in Maryland. Forty-eight people attended the one-day-and-a-half event which was moderated by Roger Bostelman and Tsai Hong of National

Standardization Activities for Solid State Lighting in the USA

May 29, 2009
Author(s)
Yoshihiro Ohno
In support of the U.S. Department Energy s Energy Star program for solid state lighting, a series of standards for solid state lighting products have been developed in the USA. The standards published related to measurement and color include ANSI-NEMA

Third- and fourth-order coherences measured with a multi-element superconducting nanowire single-photon detector

May 29, 2009
Author(s)
Martin J. Stevens, Burm Baek, Eric Dauler, Andrew J. Kerman, Richard J. Molnar, Scott A. Hamilton, Karl Berggren, Richard P. Mirin, Sae Woo Nam
We demonstrate a technique for measuring third- and fourth-order coherences using a multi-element detector consisting of four independent, interleaved superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors, and observe strong bunching from a chaotic light source

High Speed Quantum Key Distribution over Optical Fiber Network System

May 28, 2009
Author(s)
Xiao Tang, Lijun Ma, Alan Mink
NIST has developed a number of complete fiber-based high-speed quantum key distribution QKD)systems that includes an 850 nm QKD system for a local area network (LAN), a 1310 nm QKD system for a metropolitan area network (MAN), and a 3-node quantum network

The TRECVid 2008 BBC Rushes Summarization Evaluation

May 28, 2009
Author(s)
Paul D. Over, Alan Smeaton, George M. Awad
This paper describes an evaluation of automatic video summarization systems run on rushes from several BBC dramatic series. It was carried out under the auspices of the TREC Video Retrieval Evaluation (TRECVid) as a followup to the 2007 video summarization
Displaying 28526 - 28550 of 73929
Was this page helpful?