October 15, 2020
      
                  
        
  Author(s)
  Albert T.  Jones,   Zhuo  Yang,   Yan  Lu
 
       
            
    
    
        The English word manufacturing firstly appeared in 1683 and it was derived from Latin manu factus, meaning making by hand. For more than thousands of years now, and four Industrial Revolutions, the physical, and mostly mechanical processes, associated with