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NIST Authors in Bold

Displaying 10026 - 10050 of 13225

Energy Efficient Millimeter Wave Radio Link Establishment with Smart Array Antenna

November 6, 2006
Author(s)
Behnam Neekzad, John Baras, Kamran Sayrafian
… antenna that has beamforming capability. We are interested in using the beamforming capability to find the best possible … maximal SNR at the receiver. A simple protocol that in most cases achieves the optimal solution is provided and … Army Science Conference: Transformational Army Science and Technology - Charting the future of S&T for the Soldier | …

Development and Calibration of Pyroelectric Radiometer Standards at NIST

April 21, 2006
Author(s)
George P. Eppeldauer, Jinan Zeng, Leonard M. Hanssen
… design consideration was to obtain only a minimal increase in the measurement uncertainty during the responsivity scale … LiNbO3 and regular LiTaO3 pyroelectric detectors were used in the two radiometers. Both detectors are gold-black coated … loss and to improve the spatial uniformity of responsivity in the infrared. Four commercial pyroelectric detectors have …

Effect of Water Exposure Cycles on Physical Properties of a Partical-Filled, Epoxy-Based Adhesive

May 1, 2000
Author(s)
Martin Chiang, M Fernandez-Garcia, E M. Yorkgitis
… temperature (Tg). We observed that the diffusion of water in this adhesive has a non-Fickian behavior, and the … observations suggest that water diffuses into the polymer in a dual-sorption mode, in which water resides in two populations. In one population, … the Centuries with SAMPE's Materials and Processes Technology …

Photonic integrated circuit optical parametric oscillators

December 22, 2025
Author(s)
Xiyuan Lu, Robert Gray, Jordan Stone, Selina Zhou, Nicolas Englebert, Alireza Marandi, Kartik Srinivasan
… has merged with photonic integrated circuits (PICs) in the advancement of miniaturized, on-chip light sources … physics. We then discuss χ(2) and χ(3) implementations in depth, highlighting material and device platforms, recent … regions. Finally, we outline future directions in PIC OPO technology and its application to spectroscopy, sensing, …

AI and Flow Cytometry

November 10, 2025
Author(s)
Dawei Lin, Anupama Gururaj, Sheng Lin-Gibson, Lili Wang
… (ML) are transforming biotechnology and playing a key role in bioeconomy. One of the most important measurement … (FCM), a high-throughput, single-cell analysis platform technology. However, the quality and consistency of FCM data … across laboratories and study datasets, resulting in millions of FCM datasets siloed for their use in AI …

Demonstration of Immunity to 400 *C Forming Gas Annealing in Oxide Semiconductor Transistor via PostMetallization Annealing

March 18, 2025
Author(s)
Yu-Hsin Kuo, Dylan J. Matthews, Shinichiro N. Muramoto, TaeYoung Song, Chengyang Zhang, Xianduo Zhao, Md S. Rahman, Sanghyun Kang, Andres S. Aguirre, Seung M. Lee, Daewon Ha, Sourav Dutta, Theodore Moise, Jayakanth Ravichandran, Shimeng Yu, Alexander Grutter, Suman Datta, Tania Roy, Asif I. Khan
… processes like forming gas annealing (FGA), widely used in back-end-ofline (BEOL) fabrication, can severely impact … strategy using post-metallization annealing (PMA) in oxygen (O2) ambient at 250 ◦C, which effectively shields … with and without O2 PMA reveals significant improvements in VTH and SS stability. This approach offers a practical …

Key comparison BIPM.RI(I)-K1 of the air-kerma standards of the NIST, USA, and the BIPM in 60Co gamma radiation

February 4, 2025
Author(s)
Ronaldo Minniti, Cecilia Kessler
… for air kerma of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), USA, and the Bureau International des Poids et Mesures (BIPM) was carried out in the 60Co radiation beam of the BIPM in October 2023. The comparison result, based on the … of the air-kerma standards of the NIST, USA, and the BIPM in 60Co gamma radiation …

Maximum Luminous Intensity of LED-lighted X signs for Airport Runways

June 12, 2024
Author(s)
Yoshihiro Ohno, Maritoni Litorja, Carl Miller
… "Maximum Luminous Intensity for LED Signaling in an Airport Environment" by Federal Aviation Administration … (FAA) and National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). The LED-based lighted X signs recently …

Post-Quantum Cryptography, and the Quantum Future of Cybersecurity

April 9, 2024
Author(s)
Yi-Kai Liu, Dustin Moody
… on the Internet. Then we suggest specific ways in which quantum technologies might be used to enhance cybersecurity in the near future and beyond. We focus on two goals: protecting the secret keys that are used in classical cryptography, and ensuring the trustworthiness …

A Fully Integrated, Automatically Generated DC-DC Converter Maintaining > 75% Efficiency From 398 K Down to 23 K Across Wide Load Ranges in 12-nm FinFET

January 1, 2024
Author(s)
Anhang Li, Jeongsup Lee, Prashansa Mukim, Brian Hoskins, Pragya Shrestha, David Wentzloff, David Blaauw, Dennis Sylvester, Mehdi Saligane
… using an automatic cell-based layout generation in 12 nm FinFET technology. A novel design methodology is demonstrated based … Efficiency From 398 K Down to 23 K Across Wide Load Ranges in 12-nm FinFET …

Intelligent-Fabric Computing: Challenges and Opportunities

November 8, 2022
Author(s)
Min Chen, Jia Liu, Pan Li, Hamid Gharavi, Yixue Hao, Jingyu Ouyang, Long Hu, Chong Hou, Iztok Humar, Lei Wei, Guang-Zhong Yang, Guangming Tao
… it is difficult to ensure comfort, aesthetics, and privacy in smart spaces. Motivated by the rapid developments in intelligent-fabric technology in the post-Moore era, we propose a novel …

Population data for 94 identity SNPs in four U.S. population groups

September 23, 2022
Author(s)
Kevin Kiesler, Lisa Borsuk, Becky Steffen, Katherine Gettings, Peter Vallone
… The U.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) sequenced 1036 human DNA samples from four … Kit with Primer Mix B (DPMB) on a MiSeq FGx instrument. In addition to STR markers, DPMB includes amplification … characteristics of the ForenSeq DNA Signature Prep Kit in the population studied. …

Towards a Standard for Identifying and Managing Bias in Artificial Intelligence

March 15, 2022
Author(s)
Reva Schwartz, Apostol Vassilev, Kristen K. Greene, Lori Perine, Andrew Burt, Patrick Hall
… As individuals and communities interact in and with an environment that is increasingly virtual they … digital exhaust. Concepts and behavior that are ambiguous in nature are captured in this environment, quantified, and … in a responsible manner, biases remain endemic across technology processes and can lead to harmful impacts …

NIST Handbook 44: Specifications, Tolerances, and Other Technical Requirements for Weighing and Measuring Devices (2022 Ed.)

November 29, 2021
Author(s)
Tina Butcher, Gloria Lee, Richard A. Harshman, Lisa Warfield, Shelby Bowers
… NIST Handbook 44 was first published in 1949, having been preceded by similar handbooks of various designations and in several forms, beginning in 1918. NIST Handbook 44 is … Measures (OWM) of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). This handbook includes amendments endorsed …
Displaying 10026 - 10050 of 13225
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