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Search Publications

NIST Authors in Bold

Displaying 3701 - 3725 of 7110

A Location-Based Mechanism for Mobile Device Security

March 31, 2009
Author(s)
Wayne Jansen, Vlad Korolev
While mobile handheld devices, such as cell phones and PDAs, provide productivity benefits, they also pose new risks. A vital safeguard against unauthorized access to a device s contents is authentication. This paper describes a location-based

Model Based Uncertainty Analysis in Inter-Laboratory Studies

June 23, 2008
Author(s)
Blaza Toman, Antonio M. Possolo
Statistical analysis of key comparison and inter-laboratory experiments is required to produce an estimate of the measurand called a reference value and further, measures of equivalence of the participating laboratories. Methods of estimation of the

Autonomous System (AS) Isolation under Randomized BGP Session Attacks with RFD Exploitation

April 1, 2006
Author(s)
Kotikalapudi Sriram, Douglas Montgomery, Oliver Borchert, Okhee Kim, D. Richard Kuhn
BGP peering session attacks are known to drive routes into route flap damping (RFD) suppression states and thus cause isolations between autonomous systems (ASes) and destinations. We present a detailed study of the impact of BGP peering session attacks

Integrity Checking of DNS Zone File Data Using XSLT

December 1, 2005
Author(s)
Ramaswamy Chandramouli, Scott W. Rose
We have implemented a quantum key distribution (QKD) system with polarization encoding at 850 nm over 1 km of optical fiber. The high-speed management of the bit-stream, generation of random numbers and processing of the sifting algorithm are all handled

Segmentation for Robust Tracking in the Presence of Severe Occlusion

December 1, 2001
Author(s)
Camillo Gentile, M Sznaier, O Camps
Tracking an object in a sequence of images can fail due to partial occlusion or clutter. Robustness can be increased by tracking a set of ¿parts¿, provided that a suitable set can be identified. In this paper we propose a novel segmentation, specifically

SIMnet: An Internet-Based Video Conferencing System Supporting Metrology

July 1, 2000
Author(s)
William E. Anderson, Nile M. Oldham, Mark E. Parker
SIMnet is a computer network implemented in 1999 to facilitate international comparisons, and foster collaborations between national metrology laboratories in the Americas. The system employs standard hardware and a special network server to allow audio

Quantum Logic with a Few Trapped Ions

January 1, 1998
Author(s)
C Monroe, Wayne M. Itano, D Kielpinski, B E. King, Dietrich Leibfried, C J. Myatt, Q A. Turchette, David J. Wineland, Chris S. Wood
Small laser-cooled crystals of atomic ions have attracted considerable interest in the last several years for their possible application toward quantum computation. This paper considers quantum logic schemes for small numbers of ions in the context of

Transient heating in fixed length optical cavities for use as temperature and pressure standards

February 25, 2021
Author(s)
Jacob Edmond Ricker, Kevin O. Douglass, Jay H. Hendricks, Jack Stone, Sergei Syssoev, Sefer Avdiaj
Optical refractometry techniques can enable realization of both pressure and temperature directly from properties of the gas. For achieving the highest possible accuracy, temperature uniformity across the refractometer must be less than 1 mK. However, the

Symmetry-based crystal structure enumeration in two dimensions

March 16, 2020
Author(s)
Evan Pretti, Vincent K. Shen, Jeetain Mittal, Nathan Mahynski
The accurate prediction of stable crystalline phases is a long-standing problem encountered in the study of conventional atomic and molecular solids as well as soft materials. One possible solution involves enumerating a reasonable set of candidate

Memristors with Flexible Electronic Applications

June 1, 2012
Author(s)
Nadine Gergel-Hackett, Joseph L. Tedesco, Curt A. Richter
… that could transform traditional silicon-based computing, memristors may enable such transformative … may enable the realization of a new paradigm in computing technology through lightweight, inexpensive, …

Structured Water in Polyelectrolyte Dendrimers: Understanding Small Angle Neutron Scattering Results through Atomistic Simulation

April 14, 2012
Author(s)
Bin Wu, Boutheina Kerkeni, Takeshi Egami, Changwoo Do, Yun Liu, Yongmei Wang, Lionel Porcar, Kunlun Hong, Sean C. Smith, Emily L. Liu, Gregory S. Smith, Wei-Ren Chen
Based on atomisitc dynamics (MD)simulations, small angle neutron scattering (SANS)intensity behavior of single generation 4 9G$) polyelectrolyte polyamidoamine starburst dendrimer (PAMAM) dendrimer is investigate at different levels of molecular

Carbon Storage Properties of OMS-2 Manganese Oxide

April 10, 2012
Author(s)
Lan (. Li, Eric J. Cockayne, Laura Espinal, Winnie K. Wong-Ng
Manganese oxide OMS-2 material, also known as alpha-MnO2, exhibits CO2 sorption hysteresis at pressures > 7 bar. Our experiments show that the hysteretic behavior strongly depends on time, temperature and pressure. To understand the atomic structures and

Structure of lithium peroxide

September 12, 2011
Author(s)
Eric L. Shirley, Maria K. Chan, Naba Karan, Mahalingam Balasubramanian, Yang Ren, Jeffrey P. Greeley, Timothy T. Fister
The reliable identification of lithium oxides species, especially lithium peroxide (Li2O2), is of vital importance to the study of Li-air batteries. Previous x-ray diffraction studies of Li2O2 resulted in the proposal of two disparate structures by Féher

Chiral Rashba Spin Textures in Ultra-Cold Fermi Gases

April 21, 2011
Author(s)
Ian B. Spielman, Jay Sau, Rajdeep Sensarma, Stephen Powell, Sankar Das Sarma
Spin-orbit coupling is an important ingredient in many recently discovered phenomena such as the spin-Hall effect and topological insulators. Of particular interest is topological superconductivity, with its potential application in topological quantum
Displaying 3701 - 3725 of 7110
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