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Displaying 126 - 150 of 241

Effective Strategies for Forensic Analysis in the Mitochondrial DNA Coding Region

January 1, 2006
Author(s)
Michael D. Coble, Peter Vallone, Rebecca S. Just, Toni M. Diegoli, Brion C. Smith, T. J. Parsons
Recently, it has been recognized that accessing information in the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) coding region can provide additional forensic discrimination with respect to the standard typing of the D-loop region, augmenting the sometimes rather limited

Repair of Formamidopyrimidines in DNA Involves Different Glycosylases - Role of the OGG1, NTH1, and NEIL1 Enzymes

December 9, 2005
Author(s)
J Hu, N de Souza-Pinto, K Haraguchi, Barbara A. Hogue, Pawel Jaruga, M M. Greenberg, Miral M. Dizdar, V. Bohr
2,6-diamino-4-hydroxy-5-formamidopyrimidine (FapyG) and 4,6-diamino-5-formamidopyrimidine (FapyA), are formed abundantly in DNA of cultured cells or tissues exposed to ionizing radiation or to other free radical-generating systems. We show here that FapyG

DNA Identifications After the 9/11 World Trade Center Attack

November 18, 2005
Author(s)
Leslie G. Biesecker, Joan E. Bailey-Wilson, Jack Ballantyne, Howard R. Baum, Frederick R. Bieber, Charles Brenner, Bruce Budowle, John M. Butler, George Carmody, P. M. Conneally, Barry Duceman, Arthur Eisenberg, Lisa Forman, Kenneth K. Kidd, Beno? Leclair, Steven Niezgoda, Thomas J. Parsons, Elizabeth Pugh, Robert Shaler, Stephen T. Sherry, Amanda Sozer, Anne Walsh

Standards and Standardization of Molecular Diagnostics

August 15, 2005
Author(s)
J P. Jakupciak, C D. O'Connell
DNA has become a major target for clinical laboratory testing over the past 5 years, and RNA testing is emerging for infectious disease and gene expression (1). To normalize laboratory results across different technology platforms as well as between

Mitochondrial DNA as a cancer biomarker

May 1, 2005
Author(s)
J P. Jakupciak, W. Wang, Maura E. Markowitz, D Ally, Michael D. Coble, Sudhir Srivastava, A Maitra, Peter E. Barker, David Sidransky, Catherine D. O'Connell

Standards for Validation of Cancer Biomarkers

April 2, 2005
Author(s)
Catherine D. O'Connell, Donald H. Atha, J P. Jakupciak
Over the past 10 years, DNA testing to identify disease associated mutations and specific organisms, which represent public health and safety concerns, have become major targets for laboratory testing. RNA testing is also emerging for gene expression, both

Oxidative DNA Damage: Induction, Repair and Significance

September 1, 2004
Author(s)
M D. Evans, Miral M. Dizdar, M S. Cooke
The generation of reactive oxygen species may be both beneficial to cells, performing a function in inter- and intra-cellular signaling, and detrimental, modifying cellular bimolecules, accumulation of which has been associated with numerous diseases. Of

Multiplexed Assays for Evaluation of Y-SNP Markers in U.S. Populations

April 1, 2004
Author(s)
Peter Vallone, John Butler
Genetic markers located on the Y chromosome are of increasing importance in human identity testing. In an effort to evaluate the forensic utility of Y chromosome single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers, we constructed several novel multiplex allele

Semiconductor Nanocrystal Probes for Human Metaphase Chromosomes

February 1, 2004
Author(s)
Yan Xiao, Peter E. Barker
Novel inorganic fluorophores called semiconductor nanocrystals have recently been incorporated into protein, antibody and microbead oligonucleotide detection methods where previously, organic dyes were universally employed. To improve quantitation of

Selective DNA Sensing Elements Integrated Into Microfluidic Channels

December 1, 2003
Author(s)
Rebecca A. Zangmeister, Michael J. Tarlov
This paper describes the development of a unique fluorescence based DNA diagnostic assay that does not require pre-labeling of the target oligomer prior to analysis. The assay uses polyacrylamide hydrogel plugs immobilized in microfluidic channels, and is
Displaying 126 - 150 of 241