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Search Publications

NIST Authors in Bold

Displaying 20926 - 20950 of 73697

Identification and Quantification of DNA Repair Protein Apurinic/Apyrimidinic Endonuclease 1 (APE1) in Human Cells by Liquid Chromatography/Isotope-Dilution Tandem Mass Spectrometry

July 29, 2013
Author(s)
Guldal Kirkali, Pawel Jaruga, Prasad T. Reddy, Alessandro Tona, Li Mengxia, David M. Wison III, M Miral Dizdar, Bryant C. Nelson
Unless repaired, DNA damage can drive mutagenesis or cell death. DNA repair proteins may therefore be used as biomarkers in disease detection or therapeutic response estimation. Thus, the accurate measurement of DNA repair protein expression is of

Statistical Analysis of Single PPTA Fibers

July 28, 2013
Author(s)
N. Alan Heckert, Jae H. Kim, Kirk D. Rice, Gale A. Holmes
Discuss statistical methods used for analysis of single fiber tensile strength tests. Kernel density plots and quantile-quantile plots were used to graphically analyze the data. Fiber strength was modeled using 2-parameter Weibull, 3-parameter Weibull

Additive Manufacturing: Overview and NDE Challenges

July 26, 2013
Author(s)
John A. Slotwinski
Additive manufacturing (AM) processes are capable of producing highly complex and customized parts, without the need for dedicated tooling, and can produce parts directly from the part design information. These types of processes are poised to

Infrared Thermography for Laser-Based Powder Bed Fusion Additive Manufacturing Processes

July 26, 2013
Author(s)
Shawn P. Moylan, Eric P. Whitenton, Brandon M. Lane, John A. Slotwinski
Additive manufacturing (AM) has the potential to revolutionize discrete part manufacturing, but improvements in processing of metallic materials are necessary before AM will see widespread adoption. A better understanding of AM processes, resulting from

Porosity of Additive Manufacturing Parts for Process Monitoring

July 26, 2013
Author(s)
John A. Slotwinski, Edward J. Garboczi
Some metal additive manufacturing processes can produce parts with internal porosity, either intentionally (with careful selection of the process parameters) or unintentionally (if the process is not well understood.) Material porosity is undesirable for

Proposed E57.02 Range Measurement Performance Standard for Medium Range 3D Imaging Systems

July 26, 2013
Author(s)
David MacKinnon, Luc Cournoyer, Kamel Saidi, Geraldine Cheok, Robert Bridges, Darin Ingimarson
We present the proposed standard ASTM E57.02 "Test Method to Evaluate the Range Measurement Performance of 3D Imaging Systems in the Medium Range" (Work Item ASTM WK12373). The stated purpose of the standard is to provide metrics and procedures to evaluate

Where in the Internet is Congestion?

July 26, 2013
Author(s)
Daniel I. Genin
Understanding distribution of congestion in the Internet is a long-standing problem. Using data from the SamKnows US broadband access network measurement study, commissioned by the FCC, we explore patterns of congestion distribution in DSL and cable

Cancellation of Doppler Shifts in a Cold-Atom CPT Clock

July 25, 2013
Author(s)
Elizabeth A. Donley, Francois-Xavier R. Esnault, Eric M. Blanshan, John E. Kitching
A compact cold-atom clock based on coherent population trapping (CPT) is being developed. Long-term goals for the clock include achieving a fractional frequency accuracy of 1x10 -13 in a package of less than 10 cm 3 in volume. Here we present an overview

Character sums determined by low degree isogenies of elliptic curves

July 25, 2013
Author(s)
Dustin Moody, Christopher Rasmussen
We look at certain character sums determined by isogenies on elliptic curves over finite fields. We prove a congruence condition for character sums attached to arbitrary cyclic isogenies, and produce explicit formulas for isogenies of degree m

Effect of Supercritical Carbon Dioxide on the Thermodynamics of Model Styrene-Acrylonitrile Copolymer-Poly(methyl methacrylate) Blends Studied by Small-Angle Neutron Scattering

July 25, 2013
Author(s)
Sebnem Inceoglu, Nicholas P. Young, Andrew J. Jackson, Steven Kline, Stephane Costeux, Nitash P. Balsara
Small-angle neutron scattering was used to study a binary blend of styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer (SAN) and deuterated poly(methyl methacrylate) (dPMMA), as wellas a multicomponent mixture of SAN, dPMMA, and supercritical carbon dioxide (scSO 2). The

Significance Test with Data Dependency in Speaker Recognition Evaluation

July 25, 2013
Author(s)
Jin Chu Wu, Alvin F. Martin, Craig S. Greenberg, Raghu N. Kacker, Vincent M. Stanford
To evaluate the performance of speaker recognition systems, a detection cost function defined as a weighted sum of the probabilities of type I and type II errors is employed. The speaker datasets may have data dependency due to multiple uses of the same

A Chosen IV Related Key Attack on Grain-128a

July 24, 2013
Author(s)
Subhadeep Banik, Subhamoy Maitra, Santanu (. Sarkar, Meltem Sonmez Turan
Due to the symmetric padding used in the stream cipher Grain v1 and Grain-128, it is possible to find Key-IV pairs that generate shifted keystreams efficiently. Based on this observation, Lee et al. presented a related-Key chosen IV attack on Grain v1 and
Displaying 20926 - 20950 of 73697
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