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Kristan L. Corwin, Nathan R. Newbury, Brian Washburn, Scott A. Diddams, J M. Dudley, S. Coen, R Windeler
Supercontinuua generated in microstructure fiber can exhibit amplitude fluctuations of 70%. Experimental and numerical studies of this broadband noise reveal its fundamental and quantum origins: input pulse shot noise and spontaneous Raman scattering.
The National Institute of Standards and Technology has developed a contact micrometer for accurate measurement of the outer diameter of optical fibres. The contact micrometer is used to measure reference fibres that are artefacts used by the
This paper provides the documentation to establish a measurement assurance program (MAP) using an optical fiber diattenuator for the calibration of polarization-dependent loss (PDL) across the 1535 to 1560 nm range of telecommunication wavelengths. This
An interlaboratory comparison was undertaken to assess differences in X-ray and photoluminescence measurements from different laboratories. Six InGaAsP specimens, with nominal photoluminescence peak wavelengths of 1.1, 1.3 and 1.5 υm, were measured
We present a novel four-state method for measuring the polarization dependent wavelength shift (PDW) of a fiber Bragg grating. We show that measurement of the grating's wavelength for only four different polarization states is sufficient to completely
Ripple in the Differential Group Delay (DGD) spectrum due to multiple reflections is described theoretically and demonstrated experimentally. A technique of tilting the cavity element to reduce these multiple reflection effects is discussed and is
An interlaboratory comparison has been undertaken of X-ray and photoluminescence measurements of InGaAsP on InP. Six 1 cm 2 specimens are being measured, with nominal photoluminescence wavelengths of 1.1, 1.3 and 1.5 υm (2 of each). Preliminary maps of the
Tasshi Dennis, E. A. Curtis, C. W. Oates, Leo W. Hollberg, Sarah L. Gilbert
We have conducted a study of potential wavelength calibration references for use as both moderate-accuracy transfer standards and high-accuracy National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) internal references in the 1280-1320 nm wavelength
M. Gvkkavas, O. Dosunmu, M. S. {Umlat}nl{umlat}, G. Ulu, Richard Mirin, David H. Christensen, E. Vzbay
In this letter, we report AlGaAs-GaAs p-i-n photodiodes with a 3-dB bandwidth in excess of 10 GHz for devices as large as 60-υm diameter. Resonant cavity enhanced photodetection is employed to improve quantum efficiency, resulting in more than 90% peak
Charles S. Tarrio, Thomas B. Lucatorto, S Grantham, M B. Squires, Uwe Arp, Lu Deng
We have recently installed a new sample chamber at the NIST/DARPA EUV Reflectometry Facility at the National Institute of Standards and Technology. The chamber replaces a much smaller system on Beamline 7 at the Synchrotron Ultraviolet Radiation Facility
Samuel D. Conzone, Joseph S. Hayden, David S. Funk, Alexana Roshko, D. L. Veasey
Hybrid glass substrates composed of active (ER/Yb co-doped) and passive phosphate glass were prepared by a novel, low temperature joining process. The resulting hybrid substrates are chemically and physically robust; they can be cut, ground and polished by
Richard P. Mirin, Alexana Roshko, M. van der Puijl, Andrew G. Norman
The exact shape of self-assembled quantum dots is still a controversial subject in the literature, despite the fact that this knowledge is of paramount importance for modeling the energy levels and electron wavefunctions in the quantum dots. We will
We review wavelength accuracy and calibration issues for wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) optical fiber communication and describe our work on wavelength calibration references. We have developed wavelength references for National Institute of
K. J. Knopp, Richard Mirin, Kristine A. Bertness, Kevin L. Silverman, David H. Christensen
We report the development of high quality, broad-bandwidth, antireflection (AR) coatings using the low index provided by wet thermally oxidized Al 0.98Ga 0.02As. We address the design criteria, fabrication, and characterizations of AR coatings composed of
250-53 NIST Measurement Services: Calibration Service for Spectral Responsivity of Laser and Optical-Fiber Power Meters at Wavelengths Between 0.4 υm and 1.8 υm
Eric Dauler, Gregg Jaeger, A Muller, Alan L. Migdall
An investigation is made of a recently introduced quantum interferometric method capable of measuring polarization mode dispersion (PMD) on sub-femtosecond scales, without the usual interferometric stability problems associated with such small time scales
Lee J. Richter, T Petralli-Mallow, John C. Stephenson
We present a novel procedure for vibrationally-resolved sum-frequency generation (SFG) in which a broad-bandwidth IR pulse is mixed with a narrow-bandwidth visible pulse. The resultant SFG spectrum is dispersed with a spectrograph and detected in parallel