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Journals

New Thermal Neutron Prompt Gamma-ray Activation Analysis Instrument at the National Institute of Standards and Technology Center for Neutron Research

November 1, 2004

Author(s)

Elizabeth A. Mackey, D L. Anderson, P J. Liposky, Richard M. Lindstrom, Huaiyu H. Chen-Mayer, George P. Lamaze

Analyses of Thin Films and Surfaces by Cold Neutron Depth Profiling

November 1, 2004

Author(s)

George P. Lamaze, Huaiyu H. Chen-Mayer, K K. Soni

Peak Compression and Resolution for Electrophoretic Separations in Diverging Microchannels

November 1, 2004

Author(s)

David J. Ross, C F. Ivory, Laurie E. Locascio, K E. Van Cott

We report the results of experiments and simulations on electrokinetic flow in diverging microchannels (with cross sectional area that increases with distance...

Alterations in Water Structure Induced by Guanidinium and Sodium Ions

November 1, 2004

Author(s)

Raymond D. Mountain, D Thirumalai

Using molecular dynamics simulations we have probed the ion-induced changes in the water structure as the concentration of ion is varied. We consider two ions...

Nanotechnology with Atom Optics

November 1, 2004

Author(s)

Jabez McClelland, Shannon B. Hill, M Pichler, Robert Celotta

A brief review of atom optics is presented, with emphasis on how it can be applied in the field of nanotechnology. Two specific examples are discussed: laser...

Maximum Pixel Spectrum: A New Tool For Detecting And Recovering Rare, Unanticipated Features From Spectrum Image Data Cubes

November 1, 2004

Author(s)

David S. Bright, Dale E. Newbury

A new software tool, the Maximum Pixel Spectrum detects rare events within a spectrum image data cube, such as that generated with electron-excited energy...

Time and Frequency Dissemination: Advances in GPS Transfer Techniques

November 1, 2004

Author(s)

Thomas E. Parker, Demetrios Matsakis

Multiport Investigation of the Coupling of High-Impedance Probes

November 1, 2004

Author(s)

Dylan F. Williams, Pavel Kabos, Uwe Arz

We used an on-wafer measurement technique that combines two- and three-port frequency-domain mismatch corrections in order to characterize the influence of a...

In Situ Quasi-Elastic Scattering Characterization of Particle Size Effects on the Hydration of Tricalcium Silicate

November 1, 2004

Author(s)

Andrew Allen, J C. McLaughlin, Dan Neumann, R. A. Livingston

A New 'Wrinkle' in Nanometrology

November 1, 2004

Author(s)

Christopher M. Stafford

Nanotechnology promises to revolutionize a growing set of materials applications ranging from electronics to drug delivery to ballistic protection. However, the...

A Water Setting Tetracalcium Phosphate- Dicalcium Phosphate Dihydrate Cement

November 1, 2004

Author(s)

Elena F. Burguera, F Guitian, Laurence C. Chow

This paper reports the development of a calcium phosphate cement, comprising tetracalcium phosphate (TTCP) and dicalcium phosphate dihydrate (DCPD), that...

International Biometric Standards - Addressing the Customer Needs for Personal Authentication

November 1, 2004

Author(s)

Fernando L. Podio

Authentication is the provision of assurance of the claimed identity of an entity. Biometrics is defined as the automated recognition of individuals based on...

The Importance of Distributed Loading and Cantilever Angle in Piezo-Force Microscopy

November 1, 2004

Author(s)

B D. Huey, C Ramanujan, M Bobji, J Blendell, Grady S. White, R Szoszkiewicz, A Kulik

Piezo-force microscopy (PFM) is a variation of atomic force microscopy that is widely applied to investigate piezoelectric thin films at the nanometer scale...

In Situ Quasi-Elastic Scattering Characterization of Particle Size Effects on the Hydration of Tricalcium Silicate

November 1, 2004

Author(s)

Andrew J. Allen, J C. McLaughlin, Dan A. Neumann, Richard A. Livingston

The effects of different particle size distributions on the real-time hydration of tricalcium silicate cement paste have beenstudied in situ by quasi-elastic...

Subsolidus phase relationships of the BaO-R2O3-CuOz (R = Gd and Er) systems under carbonate-free conditions at po(2)=100 Pa and T=810 degrees C

November 1, 2004

Author(s)

Winnie K. Wong-Ng, Zhi Yang, Lawrence P. Cook, J Suh, M And loung

Atom-Molecule Equilibration in a Degenerate Fermi Gas With Resonant Interactions

November 1, 2004

Author(s)

J E. Williams, T Nikuni, N Nygaard, Charles W. Clark

Scalable Quantum Computation in Systems With Bose-Hubbard Dynamics

November 1, 2004

Author(s)

G Pupillo, A M. Rey, G K. Brennen, Carl J. Williams, Charles W. Clark

Knowledge Representation and Planning for On-Road Driving

November 1, 2004

Author(s)

Stephen B. Balakirsky, Christopher J. Scrapper Jr

Progress and Prospects for Collaborative Tactical Behaviors for Autonomous Ground and Air Vehicles

November 1, 2004

Author(s)

James S. Albus, Tony Barbera, Craig I. Schlenoff

Tactical behaviors by individuals require situational awareness, including knowledge of the environment, self-knowledge, knowledge of the rules of engagement...

Toward a Formal Common Information Model Ontology

November 1, 2004

Author(s)

Stephen Quirolgico, P Assis, A Westerinen, M Baskey, E Stokes

Self-managing systems will be highly dependent upon information acquired from disparate applications, devices, components and subsystems. To be effectively...

Control of Surface Properties Using Fluorinated Polymer Brushes Produced by Surface-Initiated Controlled Radical Polymerization

November 1, 2004

Author(s)

L Andruzzi, A Hexemer, X Li, Christopher K. Ober, E K. Kramer, Giancarlo Galli, E Chiellini, Daniel A. Fischer

Surface-grafted styrene-based homopolymer and diblock copolymer brushes bearing semifluorinated alkyl groups were synthesized by nitroxide-mediated controlled...

Microwave Spectrum of Ne:HBr: Structural Perspectives on Rg:HX, Rg=Ne, Ar, Kr, X=F, Cl, Br, I

November 1, 2004

Author(s)

R R. Lucchese, J W. Bevan, Francis J. Lovas

Light Scattering in Gold Nanorings

November 1, 2004

Author(s)

Javier Aizpurua, L A. Blanco, P Hanarp, D S. Sutherland, M Kall, Garnett W. Bryant, F J. de Abajo

The optical response of gold nanoparticles of disk-like and ring-like shape is studied by analyzing their extinctioncross section in the visible and near...

Time and frequency dissemination using GPS: Recent improvements

November 1, 2004

Author(s)

Tom Parker, Demetrios Matsakis

This is an article for a general audience that reviews recent imporvements in time and frequency delivery by the Global Positioning System (GPS). A significant...

Direct Combined ab Initio/Transition State Theory Study of the Kinetics of the Abstraction Reactions of Halogenated Methanes With Hydrogen Atoms

November 1, 2004

Author(s)

F Louis, Carlos A. Gonzalez, J P. Sawerysyn

An Architecture and Interfaces for Distributed Manufacturing Simulation

November 1, 2004

Author(s)

Charles R. McLean, Frank H. Riddick, Yung-Tsun Lee

This paper presents an overview of a neutral reference architecture and data model for integrating distributed manufacturing simulation systems with each other...

How Task Analysis Can Be Used to Derive and Organize the Knowledge for the Control of Autonomous Vehicles

November 1, 2004

Author(s)

Anthony J. Barbera, James S. Albus, Elena R. Messina, Craig I. Schlenoff, John A. Horst

Knowledge Representation For A Trash Collecting Robot: Results From The 2004 AAAI Spring Symposium

November 1, 2004

Author(s)

Stephen B. Balakirsky, Elena R. Messina, Craig I. Schlenoff, Stephen J. Smith, M Uschold

The attendees of the Knowledge Representation and Ontologies for Autonomous Systems Symposium applied their collective intelligence in an attempt to solve one...

Onotology-Based Methods for Enhancing Autonomous Vehicle Path Planning

November 1, 2004

Author(s)

R Provine, Craig I. Schlenoff, Stephen B. Balakirsky, Stephen J. Smith, M Uschold

Chromatic dispersion measurement error caused by source amplified spontaneous emission

November 1, 2004

Author(s)

Tasshi Dennis, Paul A. Williams

We demonstrate experimentally and theoretically the degrading effect of noise from source amplified spontaneous emission on measurements of chromatic dispersion...

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