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The Systems Integration For Manufacturing Applications (SIMA) Program is NIST's coordinating focus for manufacturing activities supporting the High Performance
Frederick M. Proctor, John L. Michaloski, William P. Shackleford, Sandor S. Szabo
Open architecture controllers offer a multitude of benefits to users of machine tools, robots, and coordinate measuring machines, ultimately reducing the life
Takashi Kashiwagi, Anthony P. Hamins, Kenneth D. Steckler, Jeffrey W. Gilman
The combustion of polymers is a complex coupled process characterized by energy feedback from a flame to the polymer surface and subsequent gasification of the
Existing building and fire codes in the United States offer little or no guidance in the design of fire protection systems in high bay spaces due to the lack of
Vladimir G. Zaikin, Michael Y. Shmatko, Anzor I. Mikaia
1-Methyl-1-silacyclobutyl, 1-Methyl-1-silacyclopentyl, pentamethyldisilaethyl and pentamethyl-1,3- disilapropyl derivatives for alcohols are obtained, and
H. L. Paige, R J. Berry, M Schwartz, P Marshall, D R. Burgess, Marc R. Nyden
The mode of action of the chemical-acting flame suppression agents such as the halons is generally, though not universally, accepted. The details of the several
Tracy S. Clement, G Rodriguez, W M. Wood, A J. Taylor
The change in phase of ultrashot optical pulses induced by traveling through nonlinear media is used to determine the nonlinear index of refraction and to study
Researchers at the National Institute of Standards and Technology are developing a virtual manufacturing cell. This cell will contain simulation models of a
This paper describes design and programming techniques employed in the development of a language environment for the EXPRESS information modeling language. A
Photomask linewidth standards serve as primary standards for the calibration of photomask metrology tools and are available from the national standards
Nien F. Zhang, Michael T. Postek, Robert D. Larrabee, L Carroll, William J. Keery
Traditionally, the measurement of pitch in metrology instruments is thought to be a benign self-compensating function. However, as the measurement uncertainty
Standard Reference Material (SRM) 484 is an artifact for calibrating the magnification scale of a scanning electron microscope. Since 1977 the National
Two Monte Carlo computer codes have been written to simulate the transmitted-, backscattered-, and secondary-electron signals from targets in a scanning
Michael W. Cresswell, J Sniegowski, Rathindra Ghoshtagore, Robert Allen, L Linholm, John S. Villarrubia
Measurements of the linewidths of submicrometer features made by different metrology techniques have frequently been characterized by differences of up to 90 nm
Richard M. Silver, James E. Potzick, Fredric Scire, Robert D. Larrabee
The reduced critical dimensions of semiconductor devices place more stringent requirements on the precision and accuracy of overlay metrology tools used to
Ronald G. Dixson, J Schneir, T Mcwaid, N. Sullivan, V W. Tsai, S Zaidi, S Brueck
As the critical dimensions of integrated circuit features decrease toward 0.18 um, feature width measurements with nanometer level accuracy will become
Ronald G. Dixson, N. Sullivan, J Schneir, T Mcwaid, V W. Tsai, J Prochazka, M. Young
Despite the widespread acceptance of SEM metrology in semiconductor manufacturing, there is no SEM CD standard currently available. Producing such a standard is