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Conferences

On the Use of Neural Network for Evaluation of Total Absorptivity of Glass in a Non-gray Absorbing/Emitting N2/CO2/H2O Mixture Environment

March 13, 2024

Author(s)

Wai Cheong Tam, Walter W. Yuen

Total absorptivity of glass in the presence of a N2/CO2/H2O is determined numerically using the glass spectral optical properties and the spectroscopic data...

Explainable Classification Techniques for Quantum Dot Device Measurements

March 12, 2024

Author(s)

Daniel Schug, Tyler Kovach, Jared Benson, Mark Eriksson, Justyna Zwolak

In the physical sciences, there is an increased need for robust feature representations of image data: image acquisition, in the generalized sense of two...

Estimations of Photopheresis and Thermophoresis Impacts on Soot Particle Velocity

March 12, 2024

Author(s)

Emma Veley, Amy Mensch, Ryan Falkenstein-Smith, Thomas Cleary

The dissemination of soot particles onto surfaces in a compartment fire is affected by local radiation and temperature gradients. Subsequently, any deposition...

Discover STEM Education Resources

March 6, 2024

Author(s)

Cara O'Malley, Elizabeth Benham

The National Institute of Standards & Technology (NIST) invites educators to discover STEM resources on the NIST Educational STEM Resource (NEST-R) registry...

Expanding MAM Readiness: Towards A Holistic Model for Metal Additive Manufacturing in the Fourth Industrial Revolution

February 29, 2024

Author(s)

Yan Lu, Andrew Couch

Metal Additive Manufacturing (MAM) is a transformative technology with the potential to revolutionize manufacturing through the production of complex, high-valu...

Provenience-based cross-verification of digital forensic artifacts applied to NTFS

February 19, 2024

Author(s)

Alexander Nelson, Sheldon Douglas

In digital forensics, file system analysis is a precursor task to event reconstruction. Often, unallocated content within a file system is content of interest...

Evaluating Common-View Time Transfer Using a Low-Cost Dual-Frequency GNSS Receiver

February 15, 2024

Author(s)

Aidan Montare, Andrew Novick, Jeffrey Sherman

Common-view time transfer can be performed using either single (L1) or dual (L1/L2) frequency global navigation satellite system (GNSS) signals. Using dual...

Advancing Measurement Science for Microelectronics: CHIPS R&D Metrology Program

February 13, 2024

Author(s)

Marla L. Dowell, Hannah Brown, Gretchen Greene, Paul D. Hale, Brian Hoskins, Sarah Hughes, Bob R. Keller, R Joseph Kline, June W. Lau, Jeff Shainline

The CHIPS and Science Act of 2022 called for NIST to "carry out a microelectronics research program to enable advances and breakthroughs....that will accelerate...

Overview of the NTCIR-17 FairWeb-1 Task

February 13, 2024

Author(s)

Sijie Tao, Nuo Chen, Tetsuya Sakai, Zhumin Chu, Hiromi Arai, Ian Soboroff, Nicola Ferro, Maria Maistro

This paper provides an overview of the NTCIR-17 FairWeb-1 Task. FairWeb-1 is an English web search task which seeks more than an ad-hoc web search task. Our...

Data Requirements for a Digital Twin of a Robot Workcell

February 1, 2024

Author(s)

Deogratias Kibira, Guodong Shao

The applications of digital twins continue to grow with the volume and variety of data collected. These data support the modeling of function, behavior, and...

Towards Integrating Human-Centered Cybersecurity Research Into Practice: A Practitioner Survey

January 30, 2024

Author(s)

Julie Haney, Clyburn Cunningham, Susanne M. Furman

The "research-practice gap" can prevent the appli- cation of valuable research insights into practice. While the gap has been studied in several fields, it is...

A Smart Network Repository Based on Graph Database

January 25, 2024

Author(s)

Amar Abane, Abdella Battou, Mheni Merzouki, Tao Zhang

To address the increasing complexity of network management and the limitations of data repositories in handling the various network operational data, this paper...

The Long-Term Timing Performance of Satellite Time and Location Receivers Utilizing Signals from Low Earth Orbit Satellites

January 25, 2024

Author(s)

Andrew Novick, Peter Johnson

We present the long-term timing accuracy of STL receivers by validating their performance against UTC(NIST), the timing reference at the National Institute of...

Josephson Sampler Response using a Binary Search Algorithm

January 19, 2024

Author(s)

BART VAN ZEGHBROECK, Logan Howe, Pete Hopkins

This paper presents the use of a binary search algorithm to obtain the simulated response of a superconducting Josephson junction-based sampler. In the absence...

Adaptation of ISO 23247 to Aerospace Digital Twin Applications: On-Orbit Collision Avoidance and Space-Based Debris Detection

January 12, 2024

Author(s)

Allan Shtofenmakher, Guodong Shao

As interest in digital engineering within a variety of technical domains begins to accelerate, certain industries continue to encounter obstacles with regards...

A Simulation-Based Approach to Assess Condition Monitoring-Enabled Maintenance in Manufacturing

January 8, 2024

Author(s)

Mehdi Dadfarnia, Serghei Drozdov, Michael Sharp, Jeffrey Herrmann

Industrial Condition Monitoring Systems (CMSs) collect and evaluate system and equipment operations to support control and decision-making. Despite their...

Bulk Elastic Constants And Their Role In Diffractive Stress Analysis

January 1, 2024

Author(s)

Thomas Gnaupel-Herold

The accuracy of stress determination depends to a large extent on the accuracy to which the diffraction elastic constants (DEC) can be obtained. DEC...

Electrical and Electroluminescence Evaluation of 17 Year Old Monocrystalline Silicon Building Integrated Photovoltaic Modules

December 25, 2023

Author(s)

Andrew Shore, Tali Schlenoff, Bakary Coulibaly, David Navon, Stephanie Moffitt, Brian P. Dougherty, Behrang Hamadani

Longterm reliable operation of photovoltaic modules is necessary to ensure the technology is key to reducing the cost of solar energy. However, degradation...

System-Level Evaluation of 5G NR UE-Based Relays

December 25, 2023

Author(s)

Samantha Gamboa Quintiliani, Aziza Ben Mosbah, Wesley Garey, Chunmei Liu, Richard A. Rouil

The notion of UE-based relays started with the introduction of Proximity Services (ProSe) and Device-to-Device (D2D) communication, and evolved with the...

ATIC: Automated Testbed for Interference Testing in Communication Systems

December 25, 2023

Author(s)

Michelle Pirrone, Keith Forsyth, Jordan Bernhardt, Dan Kuester, Aric Sanders, Duncan McGillivray, Adam Wunderlich

The proliferation of communication devices and systems has led to increasingly complex and dynamic spectral environments. This greatly impacts the operations of...

Intra-grain local luminescence properties of CdSe0.1Te0.9 Thin Films

December 25, 2023

Author(s)

Ganga Neupane, Behrang Hamadani, David Albin, Joel Duenow, Matthew Reese, Susanna Thon

We report on the local photoluminescence properties of grains and grain boundaries of CdSe0.1Te0.9 thin film deposited by the colossal grain growth method using...

Maintenance and Operations of Manufacturing Digital Twins

December 13, 2023

Author(s)

Alp Akcay, Stephan Biller, Boon Ping Gan, Christoph Laroque, Guodong Shao

Digital twins have become an important element in smart manufacturing. As any other product, digital twins also have a lifecycle, starting from specifying the...

Enhancing Digital Twins with Advances in Simulation and Artificial Intelligence: Opportunities and Challenges

December 13, 2023

Author(s)

Simon Taylor, Charles Macal, Andrea Matta, Markus Rabe, Susan Sanchez, Guodong Shao

Simulations are used to investigate physical systems. A digital twin goes beyond this by connecting a simulation with the physical system with the purpose of...

Experimental demonstration of a robust training method for strongly defective neuromorphic hardware

December 11, 2023

Author(s)

William Borders, Advait Madhavan, Matthew Daniels, Vasileia Georgiou, Martin Lueker-Boden, Tiffany Santos, Patrick Braganca, Mark Stiles, Jabez J. McClelland, Brian Hoskins

Neural networks are increasing in scale and sophistication, catalyzing the need for efficient hardware. An inevitability when transferring neural networks to...

Simulating Job Replication Versus its Energy Usage

December 10, 2023

Author(s)

Brian D. Cloteaux, Vladimir Marbukh

Due to the proliferation of computers in all aspects of our lives, the energy and ecological impacts of computing are becoming increasing important. Some of the...

The Design and Application of a Unified Ontology for Cyber Security

December 9, 2023

Author(s)

Ashrafi Akbar, Fariha Rahman, Anoop Singhal, Latifur Khan, Bhavani Thuriasingham

Ontology enables semantic interoperability, making it highly valuable for cyber threat hunting. Community-driven frameworks like MITRE ATT&CK, D3FEND, ENGAGE...

Cooperative Localization Using Received Signal Strength and Least Squares Estimation Methods

December 6, 2023

Author(s)

Nader Moayeri

In this paper we use two Recursive Least Squares (RLS) estimation methods to solve the cooperative localization problem based on Wi-Fi received signal strength...

A New Assessment of Convolutional Neural Networks for Texture Directionality Detection

December 1, 2023

Author(s)

Marcin Kociolek, Antonio Cardone

Image texture analysis is ubiquitous as it finds application in many scientific fields of interest, including biomedical and material science. The automated...

Increasing Sustainability in The Low Slope Roof Market Through PVC (Vinyl) Membrane Recycling

November 30, 2023

Author(s)

Jennifer Oblock, Jay Thomas, Richard Krock, Buddhika Hapuwatte, Nehika Mathur

Extending Explainable Boosting Machines to Scientific Image Data

November 30, 2023

Author(s)

Daniel Schug, Sai Yerramreddy, Rich Caruana, Craig Greenberg, Justyna Zwolak

As the deployment of computer vision technology becomes increasingly common in science, the need for explanations of the system and its output has become a...

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