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Superconducting measurements that help connect the unit of mass, the kilogram, to the Planck constant h are bringing the time when the scale for all units in
Metal amidoboranes, consisting of [NH 2 BH 3 ]- anion and various metal cations, are a new class of compounds that have recently attracted great attentions due
This chapter reviews calibration techniques relevant to aerosol measurement devices, such as sizing instruments, condensation nuclei counters, and mass monitors
Atomistic simulations, both electronic structure and non-quantum-mechanical methods such as molecular dynamics, are gaining in popularity and utility to treat a
Local oxidation by scanning probe microscopy (SPM) is used extensively for patterning nanostructures on metallic, insulating, and semiconducting thin films and
We review the status of neutron backscattering spectrometers on reactors and spallation sources including the most recent instrument developments. After setting
Kaushik Chatterjee, Marian F. Young, Carl Simon Jr.
Optimizing cell-material interactions is critical towards maximizing regeneration in tissue engineering. Combinatorial and high-throughput (CHT) methods can be
In this technical note, we propose a new population set-based evolutionary global optimization algorithm for minimizing cost functions. We select pairs of
Alamgir Karim, Veena Misra, G. Srinivasan, Yaw S. Obeng, S De Gendt
This issue of ECS Transactions will cover the following topics in (a) Graphene Material Properties, Preparation, Synthesis and Growth; (b) Metrology and
The calorimetric gas sensor has evolved from a simple metal hot wire to a modern device fabricated using micromachining techniques. The principle of operation
Theodore V. Vorburger, Richard M. Silver, Rainer Brodmann, Boris Brodmann, Jorg Seewig
Light scattering belongs to a class of techniques known as area-integrating methods for measuring surface texture. Rather than being based on coordinate
The hp version of the finite element method (hp-FEM) combined with adaptive mesh refinement is a particularly efficient method for solving partial differential
The introduction of rare earth atoms and molecules into lighting discharges led to great advances in efficacy of these lamps. Atoms such as Dy, Ho and Ce
We describe the use of x-ray induced fluorescence to study metal-halide high-intensity discharge lamps and to measure equilibrium vapor pressures of metal
Particle size characterization is of particular importance to nanomedicine as nano is a dimensional definition, and the size similarity of nanoparticles to
Jaroslaw Grobelny, Frank W. DelRio, Pradeep Namboodiri, Doo-In Kim, Vincent A. Hackley, Robert F. Cook
This chapter outlines procedures for sample preparation and the determination of nanoparticle size using atomic force microscopy (AFM). To start, procedures for
Yamil Simon, Carlos A. Gonzalez, Patricio Fuentealba
Experimental and theoretical studies of atomic clusters have proven to be a challenging research theme, but also one of great practical importance in developing
Carl G. Simon Jr., Yanyin Yang, Shauna M. Dorsey, Murugan Ramalingam, Kaushik Chatterjee
We have developed a combinatorial platform for screening the effect polymer scaffold properties and composition on cell response. Traditional research involves
Amaresh Chakrabarti, Sudarsan Rachuri, Prabir Sarkar, Srinivas Kota
This book is based on an anthology of papers from experts from the United States and India, along with a summary of focused discussions and suggestions in
Water sprinkler sprays (with relatively large droplet sizes) in residential and commercials structures are probably the most well known application of sprays in
We review advances in the field of coherent population trapping (CPT) over the last decade with respect to the application of this physical phenomenon to atomic
Maarten P. de Boer, Alex D. Corwin, Frank W. DelRio, W R. Ashurst
Friction and wear present both challenges and opportunities for micro- and nanosystems. In the sections that follow, we will describe theoretical underpinnings
Since the publication of the Theory and Practice of Radiation Thermometry in 1988, the designs of radiation thermometers have undergone drastic changes. With