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Wildlife Forensic Biology Subcommittee

OSAC Wildlife Forensic Biology SC icon

The Wildlife Forensic Biology Subcommittee focuses on standards and guidelines related to taxonomic identification, individualization, and geographic origin of non-human biological evidence based on morphological and genetic analyses.

Officers | Members | Standards | Other Work Products

 

Officers

Tasha Bauman, Subcommittee Chair, Wyoming Game and Fish Wildlife Forensic Lab

Kristine Pilgrim, Subcommittee Vice Chair, USDA Forest Service-National Genomic Center for Wildlife and Fish Conservation

Eileen Larney, Subcommittee Executive Secretary, Clark R. Bavin National Fish & Wildlife Forensic Laboratory

Members

Alyse Bertenthal, Wake Forest Law School 

Kelly Carrothers, ThermoFisher

James Creecy, University of Central Oklahoma

Michael Cruz Penn, Texas Tech University School of Veterinary Medicine

Rachel Houston, Sam Houston State University 

Rebecca Johnson, Smithsonian Institute

Kelly Meiklejohn, Western Sydney University

Erin Meredith, California Department of Fish and Wildlife

Benjamin Neely, National Institute of Standards and Technology 

Teagen Partin, U.S. Fish & Wildlife National Forensics Laboratory

Piper Schwenke, NOAA Fisheries

Dyan Straughan, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

Jessica Terrill, National Fish and Wildlife Forensic Laboratory

Jen Tinsman, U.S. Fish & Wildlife National Forensics Laboratory

Wildlife Forensic Biology Subcommittee Affiliates

Standards

On the OSAC Registry

  • ANSI/ASB Standard 019-19 Wildlife Forensics General Standards, 2019, 1st Ed. (added March 2, 2021)
  • ANSI/ASB Standard 028-19 Wildlife Forensics Morphology Standards, 2019, 1st Ed. (added June 3, 2020)
  • ANSI/ASB Standard 029-19 Report Writing in Wildlife Forensics: Morphology and Genetics, 2019, 1st Ed. (added March 2, 2021)
  • ANSI/ASB Standard 047-19 Wildlife Forensics Validation Standard—Validating New Primers for Sequencing, 2019, 1st Ed. (added June 3, 2020)
  • ANSI/ASB Standard 138-22 Standard for Collection of Known DNA Samples from Domestic Mammals, 2022, 1st Ed. (added November 7, 2023)
  • ANSI/ASB Standard 180-24 Standard for the Selection and Evaluation of GenBank® Results for Taxonomic Assignment of Wildlife, 2024, 1st Ed. (added January 13, 2025)
  • OSAC 2022-S-0011 Standard for Construction of Multilocus Databases (added June 4, 2024)
  • OSAC 2025-S-0012 Best Practice Recommendations for Publicly Sharing Short Tandem Repeat Data from Wildlife Panels (added October 7, 2025)

At an SDO for Further Development & Publication

  • ASB Standard 019 Standard for the Practice of Wildlife Forensics, 2nd Ed.
  • ASB Standard 028 Standard for Wildlife Forensics Morphology, 2nd Ed.
  • ASB Standard 029 Standard for Report Writing in Wildlife Forensics: Morphology and Genetics, 2nd Ed.
  • ASB Standard 048-2x Standard for Wildlife Forensic DNA Procedures, 2nd Ed.
  • ASB Standard 106-2x Standard for Protein Serology Methods for Taxonomic Identification in Wildlife Forensics, 2nd Ed.
  • ANSI/ASB Standard 180 Standard for the Selection and Evaluation of GenBank® Results for Taxonomic Assignment of Wildlife, 2nd Ed.
  • OSAC 2022-S-0011 Standard for Construction of Multilocus Databases (OSAC Proposed Standard on the Registry)
  • OSAC 2025-S-0012 Best Practice Recommendations for Publicly Sharing Short Tandem Repeat Data from Wildlife Panels (OSAC Proposed Standard on the Registry)

Under Development

  • OSAC 2021-S-0014 Standard for Reference Collections in Wildlife Forensic Biology: Genetics and Vertebrate Morphology
  • OSAC 2025-S-0021 Standard for Validation of Multilocus Databases

Other Work Products

Interlaboratory Study

In 2023, an interlaboratory study was conducted to assess the practical utility of OSAC 2021-S-0006, Standard for the Use of GenBank for Taxonomic Assignment of WildlifeThis proposed standard outlines a series of criteria for evaluating sequences returned from a BLAST search, and determining the most appropriate taxonomic level for reporting (i.e., species level or higher). The general concepts from OSAC 2021-S-0006, although curated specifically for GenBank, could be utilized for other public sequence databases. For this assessment, eleven wildlife forensic laboratories participated in the interlaboratory study. The laboratories were asked to taxonomically assign ten unknowns using OSAC 2021-S-0006. The results of the study determined that the species level assignments were correct in 98.3% of cases and 100% congruence was observed among laboratories. 

The full article was published December 2023: Interlaboratory study to assess the practical utility of OSAC proposed standard 2021-S-0006: Standard for the use of GenBank for taxonomic assignment of wildlife

Process Maps

Research & Development Needs

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