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Search Publications

NIST Authors in Bold

Displaying 2076 - 2100 of 2320

Origin of Adhesion in Humid Air

April 18, 2008
Author(s)
Doo-In Kim, Jaroslaw Grobelny, Pradeep N. Namboodiri, Robert F. Cook
The origin of adhesion at nanoscale contacts in humid air is investigated by pull-off force measurements using atomic force microscopes in controlled environments from ultra-high vacuum through various humidity conditions to water. An equivalent work of

HYDROGEN PIPELINE RESEARCH AT NIST

March 31, 2008
Author(s)
Thomas A. Siewert, Joseph D. McColskey, Angelique N. Lasseigne
In 2007, the National Institute of Standards and Technology greatly expanded its efforts in support of the use of hydrogen as a fuel. Various NIST divisions have started projects on measurement needs in the areas of flow rates, storage, materials

Characterizing Pattern Structures Using X-Ray Reflectivity

March 28, 2008
Author(s)
Hae-Jeong Lee, Christopher L. Soles, Hyun Wook Ro, Shuhui Kang, Eric K. Lin, Alamgir Karim, Wen-Li Wu
Specular X-ray reflectivity (SXR) can be used, in the limit of the effective medium approximation (EMA), as a high-resolution shape metrology for periodic patterns on a planar substrate. The EMA means that the density of the solid pattern and the space

Dynamic Force Measurement: Instrumented Charpy Impact Testing

January 1, 2008
Author(s)
Christopher N. McCowan, Jolene Splett, E. Lucon
The maximum forces measured by the machines in this round robin are in good agreement. This general result shows that the static force calibration of instrumented strikers is quite robust, and that the various striker designs evaluated here performed in a

Shear Bond Strength of Bioactive Amorphous Calcium Phosphate Composites

November 1, 2007
Author(s)
Gary E. Schumacher, Joseph M. Antonucci, Justin N. O'Donnell, Drago Skrtic
Bioactive, amorphous calcium phosphate (ACP)-filled polymeric composites in aqueous environments release significant amounts of Ca and PO4 ions leading to deposition of an apatitic mineral that is similar to that found in enamel. These materials are

Mesoporous Silica Films with Long-Range Order Prepared from Strongly Segregated Block Copolymer/Homopolymer Blend Templates

October 24, 2007
Author(s)
Vijay Tirumala, R A. Pai, Sumit Agarwal, Curran Chandler, Gaurav Bhatnagar, Alvin Omang, Eric K. Lin, J J. Watkins
Well ordered mesoporous silica films were prepared by infusion and selective condensation of Si alkoxides within pre-organized block copolymer/homopolymer blend templates using supercritical CO2 as the delivery medium. The morphologies of mesoporous silica

E-Glass/DGEBA/m-PDA Single Fiber Composites: Interface Debonding During Fiber Fracture

October 1, 2007
Author(s)
Gale A. Holmes, R C. Peterson, Donald L. Hunston, Walter G. McDonough
In this paper, we examine the regions of debonding between the fibers and the matrix surrounding fiber breaks formed during single-fiber fragmentation tests. The materials used were E-glass fibers embedded in a matrix of diglycidyl ether of bisphenol-A

Raman Spectroscopy of n-Type and p-Type GaSb with Multiple Excitation Wavelengths

October 1, 2007
Author(s)
James E. Maslar, Wilbur S. Hurst, C Wang
The interpretation of Raman spectra of GaSb can be complicated by the presence of a so-called surface space-charge region (SSCR), resulting in an inhomogeneous near-surface Raman scattering environment. To fully interpret Raman spectra, it is important to

Evaluation of Thin Film Mechanical Properties by Means of Electrical Test Methods

September 30, 2007
Author(s)
Nicholas Barbosa, Robert Keller, David T. Read, Richard P. Vinci
The ability to measure the mechanical properties of thin films and small scale structures is essential in designing reliable components at the micro- and nano-scales. It is known that the mechanical properties of thin film materials deviate from relations

Tunable Ionic-Conductivity of Collapsed Sandia Octahedral Molecular Sieves (SOMS)

September 12, 2007
Author(s)
Jason D. Pless, Terry J. Garino, James E. Maslar, Tina M. Nenoff
The structure-property relationship between atomic cation substitution and bulk scale conductivity in perovskites has been studied systematically. A series of Na-Nb perovskites has been synthesized via two methods (1) ion-exchange or (2) synthetic metal
Displaying 2076 - 2100 of 2320
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