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Search Publications

NIST Authors in Bold

Displaying 201 - 225 of 74340

Utilizing Pre-trained Language Models to Support Circular Design Decision-Making

February 23, 2026
Author(s)
Ananya Nandy, Ashley Hartwell, Katherine Morris
Circular practices (e.g., extending product/component life and recovering end-of-life products) can divert products from waste streams, creating alternative material sources and resilient production systems. Recently developed design guidelines and

Localized quasiparticles in a quasi-two-dimensional fluxonium

February 21, 2026
Author(s)
Trevyn Larson, Sarah Jones, Tamas Kalmar, Pablo Aramburu Sanchez, Sai Pavan Chitta, Varun Verma, Kristen Genter, Katarina Cicak, Sae Woo Nam, Gergo Fulop, Jens Koch, Raymond Simmonds, Andras Gyenis
Disordered superconducting materials with high kinetic inductance are an important resource for generating nonlinearity in quantum circuits and creating high-impedance environments. In thin films fabricated from these materials, the combination of disorder

A large interlaboratory electron diffraction study of monolayer graphene

February 20, 2026
Author(s)
Andrew Herzing
Standardisation of data collection and analysis is essential to enable commercialisation of 2D materials in a wide range of technologies. Selected area electron diffraction (SAED) in the transmission electron microscope (TEM) is one of the key methods for

Annual Report on the U.S. Manufacturing Economy: 2025

February 20, 2026
Author(s)
Douglas Thomas
This report provides a statistical review of the U.S. manufacturing industry. There are three aspects of U.S. manufacturing that are considered: (1) how the U.S. industry compares to other countries, (2) the trends in the domestic industry, and (3) the

Magnetic field tuned magnetic order and metamagnetic criticality in nonstoichiometric CeAuBi2

February 20, 2026
Author(s)
Halyna Hodovanets, Hyunsoo Kim, Tristin Metz, Yasuyuki Nakajima, Christopher Eckbert, Kefeng Wang, Jie Yong, Shanta Saha, David Graf, Nicholas Butch, Thomas Vojta, Johnpierre Paglione
We present a detailed study of magnetization, resistivity, heat capacity, and x-ray and neutron powder diffraction measurements performed on single crystals of nonstoichiometric CeAuBi2, Au deficiency 18%, a strongly correlated antiferromagnet with Néel

Breast imaging with ultra-low field MRI

February 19, 2026
Author(s)
Sheng Shen, Neha Koonjoo, Friderike Longarino, Mansi Saksena, Torben Hornung, Stephen Ogier, Susu Yan, Thomas Bortfeld, Kathryn Keenan, Matthew Rosen

Data Collection Instrument: Risk Preference in Community Resilience Planning

February 18, 2026
Author(s)
Christina Gore, Jennifer Helgeson, Caitlin Grady, Ireland Crowther, Rithika Dulam, Tasnim Ibn Faiz, Kenneth Harrison
This Data Collection Instrument (DCI) publication outlines the development and application of a survey to study the differences between risk preferences of an individual making choices at the individual and community levels. Individuals and communities

NIST conference papers fiscal year 2025

February 18, 2026
Author(s)
Katelynd Bucher, Julie Jew, Kathryn Miller
This Special Publication represents the work of researchers at professional conferences, as reported by NIST employees in Fiscal Year 2025 (October 1, 2024–September 30, 2025).

2025 NIST Summary of U.S. Legal Metrology Activities

February 17, 2026
Author(s)
Loren Minnich, Gloria Lee, John McGuire, Jan Konijnenburg, Isabel Baucom, Juana Williams, Katrice Lippa, David Sefcik
The NIST Office of Weights and Measures (OWM) presents its second issue of the 2024 NIST Annual Summary of U.S. Legal Metrology Activities report. This report includes a summary of changes made to NIST Handbook 44 (2026) Specifications, Tolerances and

Expanding the AI Evaluation Toolbox with Statistical Models

February 17, 2026
Author(s)
Andrew Keller, Kweku Kwegyir-Aggrey, Ryan Steed, Anita Rao, Julia Sharp, Amanda Bergman
Benchmarks are widely used to evaluate and compare the performance of artificial intelligence systems. However, some approaches to computing benchmark metrics produce invalid uncertainty estimates or make unrecognized assumptions about the evaluation

Hurricane Ian Research Study Volume 1: Hurricane Ian Data Synthesis Workshop Report

February 17, 2026
Author(s)
James LaDue, Daniel Cox, Marc Levitan, Mershad Amini, Sebastiao Figueira
This report documents the results of the Hurricane Ian Data Synthesis Workshop, held on June 6, 2023, at the American Society of Civil Engineers headquarters in Reston, Virginia. The purpose of the workshop, which was conducted in collaboration between

Demonstration of Near-Infrared Open-Path Absorption Spectroscopy for Water Vapor and Temperature Monitoring During Structure-to-Structure Fire Spread Experiments

February 13, 2026
Author(s)
Erin McCaughey, Monica Flores, Christopher Brown, Alexander Maranghides, J. Houston Miller, Diana Bailey
With increasing threats from wildfires in wildland urban interface (WUI) areas, novel approaches for the characterization of fire dynamics and their interactions with built structures have accelerated. Here, we demonstrate an open-path, near-infrared laser

2025 OIC Manufacturing 'Road Runner' Challenge

February 10, 2026
Author(s)
Catherine Cooksey, Michael Jacobson, Daniel Poitras, Luke Sandilands, Amy Rigatti, John Gilmore
Measurements are presented of the fabricated optical filters submitted to the Manufacturing Challenge organized in conjunction with Optica's Topical Meeting on Optical Interference Coatings, held in Tucson in May 2025. For this Ninth edition of the

Rydberg atom reception of a handheld UHF frequency-modulated two-way radio

February 10, 2026
Author(s)
Noah Schlossberger, Tate McDonald, Nikunjkumar Prajapati, Christopher Holloway
Rydberg atoms, due to their large polarizabilities and strong transition dipole moments, have been utilized as sensitive electric field sensors. While their ability to detect modulated signals has been previously demonstrated, these studies have largely

Surface-State-Driven Anomalous Hall Effect in Altermagnetic MnTe Films

February 10, 2026
Author(s)
Ling-Jie Zhou, Zhi J. Yan, Hongtao Rong, Yufei Zhao, Pu Xiao, Lok K. Lai, Zhiyuan Xi, Ke Wang, Tibendra Adhikari, Ganesh P. Tiwari, Zhong Lin, Pascal Manuel, Fabio Orlandi, Dmitry Khalyavin, Alexander Grutter, Chao-Xing Liu, Binghai Yan, Cui-Zu Chang
Altermagnets have recently emerged as a new class of magnetic materials that combine compensated magnetic order with spin-split electronic band structures. In this work, we employ molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) to grow MnTe thin films with controlled

The influence of inclination angles on thermal runaway characteristics and burning behavior of 18650 lithium-ion batteries

February 10, 2026
Author(s)
Jian Chen, Xue Liu, Haolan Chen, Qiuhong Wang, Jun Deng, Jingyu Zhou, Wai Cheong Tam, Yanni Zhang
This paper experimentally examined the thermal runaway (TR) characteristics and burning behavior of 18650 lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) with different inclination angles and states of charge (SOC). A series of experiments on TR burning of LIBs was conducted
Displaying 201 - 225 of 74340
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