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NIST Authors in Bold

Displaying 17951 - 17975 of 73697

Mid-Infrared Optical Frequency Combs based on Difference Frequency Generation for Dual-Comb Spectroscopy

May 10, 2015
Author(s)
Flavio Caldas da Cruz, Daniel I. Maser, Todd Johnson, Gabriel G. Ycas, Andrew M. Klose, Fabrizio R. Giorgetta, Ian R. Coddington, Nathan R. Newbury, Scott A. Diddams
Mid-infrared femtosecond optical frequency combs at 2.8 - 3.5 υm were produced by difference frequency generation of the spectral components of a near-infrared comb in a 3-mm long MgO:PPLN crystal. We observe strong pump depletion and 9.3 dB parametric

Evasion-Resistant Network Scan Detection

May 9, 2015
Author(s)
Richard Harang, Peter Mell
Popular network scan detection algorithms operate through evaluating external sources for unusual connection patterns and traffic rates. Research has revealed evasive tactics that enable full circumvention of existing approaches (specifically the widely

Stability and phase transfer of catalytically active platinum nanoparticle suspensions

May 9, 2015
Author(s)
Indira Sriram, Alexandra Curtin, Ann C. Chiaramonti Debay, Lauren F. Greenlee, Kavita M. Jeerage
In this work, we present a robust synthesis protocol for platinum nanoparticles that yields a monomodal dispersion of particles that are approximately 100 nm in diameter. We determine that these particles are actually agglomerates of much smaller particles

Creating and Probing Electron Whispering-Gallery Modes in Graphene

May 8, 2015
Author(s)
Yue Y. Zhao, Jonathan E. Wyrick, Donat F. Natterer, Joaquin R. Nieva, Cyprian Lewandowski, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Leonid Levitov, Nikolai B. Zhitenev, Joseph A. Stroscio
Designing high-finesse resonant cavities for electronic waves is hampered by the short coherence lengths in solids. Previous approaches, e.g. the seminal nanometer-sized quantum corrals, depend on careful positioning of adatoms at clean surfaces. Here we

Improved Model for Three-Dimensional Virtual Concrete: Anm Model

May 8, 2015
Author(s)
Edward J. Garboczi, Yang Lu, Stephen Thomas
Construction aggregate particles, fine or coarse, can be mathematically characterized using spherical harmonic series and used to simulate random parking of irregular aggregates to form a virtual mortar or concrete using the Anm model. Any other similar

Nanoscale buckling of ultrathin low-k dielectric lines during hard-mask patterning

May 7, 2015
Author(s)
Gheorghe Stan, Cristian V. Ciobanu, Igor Levin, Mark van Veenhuizen, Alan Myers, Kanwal Singh, Christopher Jezewski, Barbara Miner, Sean King
Commonly known in macroscale mechanics, buckling phenomena are now frequently also encountered in the nanoscale world as reveled in today's cutting-edge fabrication of microelectronics. The description of nanoscale buckling requires precise dimensional and

Literature Review of Mobile Robots for Manufacturing

May 6, 2015
Author(s)
Michael O. Shneier, Roger V. Bostelman
Mobile robots are devices that can move autonomously to accomplish their goals. This paper provides a review of such robots, mainly oriented towards manufacturing applications. It describes the kinds of mobile robots that are used and what criteria are

Free Space Microwave Non Destructive Characterization of Composite Materials

May 4, 2015
Author(s)
Jan Obrzut, Ahmed M. Hassan, Edward J. Garboczi
We present a free-space microwave experimental measurement system for the non-destructive testing of composite materials. The system operates in the Q- frequency band of 30 GHz to 50 GHz with fixed wave propagation distance between free-space antennas

Thermal Analysis of Nanoparticles: Methods, Kinetics and Recent Advances

May 4, 2015
Author(s)
Elisabeth Mansfield
This chapter will provide an overview of the thermal techniques available to study nanoparticles, including thermogravimetric analysis, calorimetry and differential scanning calorimetry. The use of thermoanalysis for the measurement of nanoparticle purity

SHREC'15: Range Scans based 3D Shape Retrieval

May 3, 2015
Author(s)
Afzal A. Godil
The objective of the SHREC'15 Range Scans based 3D Shape Retrieval track is to evaluate algorithms that match range scans of real objects to complete 3D mesh models in a target dataset. The task is to retrieve a rank list of complete 3D models that are of

Bidirectional reflectance scale comparison between NIST and PTB

May 1, 2015
Author(s)
Catherine C. Cooksey, Maria E. Nadal, David W. Allen, Kai-Olaf Hauer, Andreas Hoepe
A comparison of bidirectional reflectance scales between the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) has been performed. Measurements of two sets of white diffuse reflectance standards, two
Displaying 17951 - 17975 of 73697
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