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Displaying 10651 - 10675 of 73893

MFC Datasets: Large-Scale Benchmark Datasets for Media Forensic Challenge Evaluation

January 11, 2019
Author(s)
Haiying Guan, Mark Kozak, Eric Robertson, Yooyoung Lee, Amy Yates, Andrew Delgado, Daniel F. Zhou, Timothee N. Kheyrkhah, Jeff Smith, Jonathan G. Fiscus
We provide a benchmark for digital media forensic challenge evaluations. A series of datasets are used to assess the progress and deeply analyze the performance of diverse systems on different media forensic tasks across last two years. The benchmark data

Real-time liquid-phase organic reaction monitoring with a mid-infrared dual frequency comb spectrometer

January 10, 2019
Author(s)
Daniel I. Herman, Eleanor M. Waxman, Gabriel G. Ycas, Fabrizio R. Giorgetta, Nathan R. Newbury, Ian R. Coddington
We combine high-resolution mid-infrared dual-comb spectroscopy with attenuated total reflectance measurements to provide in-situ monitoring of a chemical reaction. The mid-infrared dual-comb spectrometer measures quantitative absorption cross-sections of

V3C -- a Research Video Collection

January 10, 2019
Author(s)
George M. Awad, Asad A. Butt, Luca Rossetto, Heiko Schuldt
With the widespread use of smartphones as recording devices and the massive growth in bandwidth, the number and volume of video collections has increased significantly in the last years. This poses novel challenges to the management of these large-scale

Characterization of graphene conductance using a microwave cavity

January 9, 2019
Author(s)
Jan Obrzut, Keith White, Yanfei Yang, Randolph Elmquist
Surface conductance of graphene films is investigated in a non-contact microwave cavity operating at 7.4543 GHz. This cavity technique characterizes specimens with high accuracy, without disruption of morphological integrity and without the processing

In Situ Characterization of the Microstructural Evolution of Biopharmaceutical Solid-State Formulations with Implications for Protein Stability

January 7, 2019
Author(s)
Stijn H.S. Koshari, Purnendu K. Nayak, Shalini Burra, Isidro E. Zarraga, Karthikan Rajagopal, Yun Liu, Norman J. Wagner, Abraham M. Lenhoff
Lyophilized and spray-dried biopharmaceutical formulations are used to provide long-term stability for storage and transport, but questions remain about the molecular structure in these solid formulations and how this structure may be responsible for

Spin Correlations of Quantum Spin Liquid and Quadrupole-Ordered States of Tb 2+x Ti 2-x O 7+y

January 7, 2019
Author(s)
Hiroaki Kadowaki, Mika Wakita, Bjorn Fak, Jacques Ollivier, Seiko Ohira-Kawamura, Kenji Nakajima, Jeffrey W. Lynn
Spin correlations of the frustrated pyrochlore oxide Tb 2+xTi 2-xO 7+y have been investigated by using inelastic neutron scattering on single crystalline samples (x = -0.007, 0.000, and 0.003), which have the putative quantum-spin-liquid (QSL) or electric

An Overset Mesh Framework for an Isentropic ALE Navier-Stokes HDG Formulation

January 6, 2019
Author(s)
Justin A. Kauffman, William L. George, Jonathan S. Pitt
Fluid-structure interaction simulations where solid bodies undergo large deformations require special handling of the mesh motion for Arbitrarily Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) formulations. Such formulations are necessary when body-fitted meshes with certain

CrowdVariant: a crowdsourcing approach to curate copy number variants

January 6, 2019
Author(s)
Justin M. Zook, Marc L. Salit, Peyton Greenside, Ryan Poplin, Mark DePristo, Madeleine Cule
Copy number variants (CNVs) are an important type of genetic variation and play a causal role in many diseases. However, they are also notoriously difficult to identify accurately from next-generation sequencing (NGS) data. For larger CNVs, genotyping

Electrical Detection of Singlet Fission in Single Crystal Tetracene Transistors

January 4, 2019
Author(s)
Hyuk-Jae Jang, Emily Bittle, Qin Zhang, Adam Biacchi, Curt A. Richter, David J. Gundlach
Here, we present the electrical detection of singlet fission in tetracene by using a field- effect transistor (FET). Singlet fission is a photo-induced spin-dependent process yielding two triplet excitons from the absorption of a single photon. , In this

Radiation-Pressure Enabled Traceable Laser Sources at High CW Powers

January 4, 2019
Author(s)
Paul A. Williams, Alexandra B. Artusio-Glimpse, Joshua A. Hadler, Daniel King, Ivan Ryger, Tam Vo, John H. Lehman, Kyle A. Rogers
Radiation pressure has recently been shown to have practical application for multi-kilowatt CW laser power measurement. One key advantage lies in its ability to measure without absorbing the laser beam. This enables a new measurement paradigm where laser

Defect Evolution of Ion-Exposed Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes

January 3, 2019
Author(s)
Jana Kalbacova, Elias J. Garratt, Raul D. Rodriguez, Angela R. Hight Walker, Kevin A. Twedt, Jeffrey Fagan, Teresa I. Madeira, Jabez J. McClelland, Babak Nikoobakht, Dietrich R. Zahn
A systematic evaluation of defects is essential to understand and engineer device properties and applications. Raman spectroscopy is employed for the characterization of carbon nanomaterials in particular to quantitatively evaluate defects from the

Improving the Retrieval of XCO2 from Total Carbon Column Network Solar Spectra

January 3, 2019
Author(s)
Joseph Mendonca, Kimberly Strong, Debra Wunch, Geoffrey Toon, David Long, Joseph T. Hodges, Vincent T. Sironneau
High-resolution absorption spectra of the a^1 ∆_g←X^3 Σ_g^- O2 band measured using cavity ring-down spectroscopy were fitted using the Voigt and speed-dependent Voigt line shapes. We found that the speed-dependent Voigt line shape was better able to model

Towards quality assurance and quality control in untargeted metabolomics studies

January 3, 2019
Author(s)
Richard Beger, Warwick B. Dunn, Abbas Bandukwala, Bianca Bethan, David Broadhurst, Clary B. Clish, Surendra Dasari, Leslie Derr, Annie Evans, Steve Fischer, Thomas Flynn, Thomas Hartung, David Herrington, Richard Higashi, Ping-Ching Hsu, Christina Jones, Maureen Kachman, Helen Karuso, Gary Kruppa, Katrice Lippa, Padma Maruvada, Jonathan D. Mosley, Ionna Ntai, Clair O?Donovan, Mary Playdon, Daniel Raftery, Daniel Shaughnessy, Amanda Souza, Timothy Spaeder, Barbara Spalholz, Mukesh Verma, Tilman Walk, Ian Wilson, Daniel Bearden, Krista Zanetti
We describe here the agreed upon first development steps and priority objectives of a community engagement effort to address current challenges in quality assurance (QA) and quality control (QC) in untargeted metabolomic studies. This has included (1) a QA

Controlling femtosecond filament propagation using externally driven gas motion

January 2, 2019
Author(s)
Jared K. Wahlstrand, Nihal Jhajj, H M. Milchberg
The thermal density depression (or “density hole”) produced by a high repetition rate femtosecond filament in air acts as a negative lens, altering the propagation of the filament. We discuss the effects of externally driven gas motion on these density
Displaying 10651 - 10675 of 73893
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